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英语初一上师大版教案(一.教学内容:UnitThreeHousesandHomes〔2〕Lesson11Istherearestaurantnearhere?Lesson12HowdoIgettothepostoffice?二.重点、难点:学会问路和指路I.WordsStudy单词学习:parkstreeticerinkhoteldepartmentstoresupermarketoppositemallpostofficeexcusenearfactorymovietheatergasgasstationrestaurantgettodrugmuseumgymbookstorepetshopacrossfromstraightpastleftrightwelcomeII.ExpressionPatterns常用的表达方式:1.一些常见的地点位置名称bankpolicestationlibrarydepartmentstorepostofficesupermarketfactorygasstationrailwaystationmallhospitalrestaurantmovietheaterhotelicerinkdrugstoreshoestoreclothingstoreschoolmuseumlibraryvideostoregymbookstorepetshop2.问路的方式<1>引起话题Excuseme…〔1〕用来礼貌的表示盼望引起别人注意,特别是盼望向别人问问题时Excuseme,butareyouMr.Hong?〔2〕用来向对方表达关于打扰的歉意Excusemeinterrupting,butthereisathingIfeelIvegottosay.〔3〕用“或“llexcuseme貌的表示你将要离开,或者停止谈话“Excuseme.”ShesaidtoJill,andlefttheroom.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,I’vegotworktodo.〔4〕用“Excuseme,but”来表示将要反对某人的观点Excuseme,butIwanttoknowwhatallthishastodowithus.〔5在撞到某人或者需要从某人身旁挤过时来表示歉意等同“”

〔6〕能够用来表达关于某些窘迫的情况的歉意〔7〕能够用来表示盼望对方重复刚才说过的话<2>询问路在哪里询问方向的表达方式:Excuseme用“Couldyou…?表示礼貌,然而不能用“…?”〔1〕Excuseme,where’sthebusstation?请问车站在哪?〔2〕Excuseme,whichisthewaytothebusstation?问,哪一条是去车站的路?〔3Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothebusstation?问你能告诉我车站的路吗?〔4〕Excuseme,howcanIgettothebusstation?问,我如何能到达车站?〔5〕Excuseme,isthereabusstationnearhere?问附近有车站吗?<3>指点方向的表达方式〔1〕Goalongthisstreet.Walkalongthisstreet.Gostraighton.沿这条街走〔2〕Takethesecondturningontheleft/right.在第二个十字路口左〔右〕转。〔3〕It’sabout4kmawayfromhere.离这大约4公里远。〔4〕Thebusstationisalongthatroadontheright.车站是沿着这条路的右边。〔5〕It’snexttothepolicestation.它与警察局相邻。〔6〕It’sabout10kmaway.大约十公里远。〔7〕It’squitefar/nearfromhere.这相当远/近。〔8〕It’saboutfiveminuteswalkfromhere.从这步行大约5分钟。假如别人问路的时候并不明白,应该说:I’’tknow.<4>表示致谢:ThankyouverymuchThankyouallthesame.3.表示方向的介词<1>between…and…在…和…中间It’sbetweenthehotelandthebank.<2>opposite在…对面Jennyhadsatoppositeheratbreakfast.<3>nextto在…旁边Shesatdownnexttohimonthesofa.<4>onthecorner在拐角处,假如指街面的拐角,介词要用oninthecorner在角落里,如:atableinthecornerofthelivingroom在角落里时介词要用in

<5>ontheleft/ontheright<6>acrossfrom从…通过TheyparkedacrossfromtheCastroTheater.【模拟试题题时间:80钟〕【一】语音选择题找出划线部分读音不同的一个单词〔〕1.A.thirtyB.threeC.fatherD.think〔〕2.A.manB.afterC.fatherD.class〔〕3.A.likeB.behindC.ChineseD.hill〔〕4.A.motherB.brotherC.downD.come〔〕5.A.theirB.hereC.pearD.where【二】词汇选择题6.〔〕Isthisapicture______yourschool?A.onB.inC.ofD.at7.〔〕Thisisanorange.Canyousee______?A.itsB.itC.themD.they8.〔〕Thatis______classroom.A.youB.weC.usD.our9.〔〕Ihave______hat.______hatisnew.A.am,AB.a,TheC.a,AD.the,A10.〔〕Mrs.GreenisKate'smother.Kateisher______.A.daughterB.motherC.fatherD.son【三】看图搭配对话,在图中的圈内填上适当的对话序号11.Where’sEd’〔①〕—It’sonthehill.12.Where’sHattie’shouse?〔②〕—Behindtheschool.13.Where’sAllie’shouse?〔③〕—Behindthehill.14.WhereareAllieandFrankie?④〕—They’reinthejeep.15.WhereareCharlieandGreg?⑤〕—Underthetrees.

16.Where’sChaz?〔⑥〕—Underthecar.【四】用所给的词填空完成短文a,near,Kate’s,behind,see,the,are,look,His,teachers,He,workers,likesLookatthebedroom.It

’s17_________.Acomputeris18__________thewindow.19_________computerisverynew.Youcan20_________someflowersintheroom.Theyareverynice.There21________somebooksonthedesk.Kateoftendoesherhomeworkintheroom.22________fatherandmotherare23_______HermotherteachesChineseandherfatherteachesEnglish.Katehasabrother.24______nameisJack.25_______isn’tastudent.26______isonly8yearsold.Kate.【五】选择适当的词填空完成短文There27〕anicegirlinourmiddleschool.Sheisin〔〔29yearsold.Sheisnottallandsheisnotshort.Shehasa〔30〕facelikeanapple.Hereyesarebig,〔31〕hermouthissmall.Herhairisshortandblack.Shelikesred.Sheisoften〔32redclothes.Herparentsare〔33〕doctors.HerbrotherisJapaneseteacher.Shelovesherfamilyand〔34〕loveher,too.Shelikeslittleanimals.Shehasalittledoginherhome.〔35〕nameisXiaoxiao.〔36〕isshe?〔〕27.A.isB.areC.hasD.have〔〕28.A.rowfiveB.fiverowC.RowFiveD.FiveRow〔〕29.A.fortyB.forC.fourD.fourteen〔〕30.A.roundB.bigC.smallD.long〔〕31.A.withB.orC.butD.and〔〕32.A.onB.inC.underD.puton〔〕33.A.aB.anC.theD./〔〕34.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs〔〕35.A.ItB.ItsC.SheD.He〔〕36.A.WhoB.Who’sC.WhoseD.How六、依照短文内容,选择正确答案ThisisapictureofMrLi

’sfamily.ThemaninthemiddleisMrLi,thefather.Thewomanisthemother.Theyhavetwosons.ThesonbehindMrLiisLiLei.He’sthirteen.ThesoninthefrontofMrsLiisLiMing.He’seleven.LiLeiandLiMingareinthesameschool,butnotinthesamegrade.LiLeiisinGradeTwo.LiMingisinGradeOne.Theyaregoodstudents.〔〕37.Thereare_______peopleinthepicture.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six〔〕38.MrLiis________LiLei.A.infrontofB.behindC.onD.under〔〕39.MrandMrsLihave___________.A.oneboyandonegirlB.twoboys

C.twogirlsD.oneboy〔〕40.LiMingis_______brother.A.Wedon’tknow.B.MrsLi’sC.LiLei’sD.MrLi’s〔〕41.HowoldareLiLeiandLiMing?Theyare_________.A.11and13B.11and12C.12and11D.13and11课外阅读,请大伙试着在十分钟之内读完这篇文章TheLittleMatchGirlHansChristianAndersenItwasterriblycold;itsnowedandwasalreadyalmostdark,andeveningcameon,thelasteveningoftheyear.Inthecoldandgloomapoorlittlegirl,bare-headedandbarefoot,waswalkingthroughthestreets.Whensheleftherownhouseshecertainlyhadhadslipperson;butofwhatusewerethey?Theywereverybigslippers,andhermotherhadusedthemtillthen,sobigwerethey.Thelittlemaidlostthemassheslippedacrosstheroad,wheretwocarriageswererattlingbyterriblyfast.Oneslipperwasnottobefoundagain,andaboyhadseizedtheother,andrunawaywithit.Hethoughthecoulduseitverywellasacradle,somedaywhenhehadchildrenofhisown.Sonowthelittlegirlwentwithherlittlenakedfeet,whichwerequiteredandbluewiththecold.Inanoldapronshecarriedanumberofmatches,andabundleoftheminherhand.Noonehadboughtanythingfromherallday,andnoonehadgivenherafarthing.Shiveringwithcoldandhungershecreptalong,apictureofmisery,poorlittlegirl!Thesnowflakescoveredherlongfairhair,whichfellinprettycurlsoverherneck;butshedidnotthinkofthatnow.Inallthewindowslightswereshining,andtherewasaglorioussmellofroastgoose,foritwasNewYear’sEve.Yes,shethoughtofthat!Inacornerformedbytwohouses,oneofwhichprojectedbeyondtheother,shesatdown,cowering.Shehaddrawnupherlittlefeet,butshewasstillcolder,andshedidnotdaretogohome,forshehadsoldnomatches,anddidnotbringafarthingofmoney.Fromherfathershewouldcertainlyreceiveabeating,andbesides,itwascoldathome,fortheyhadnothingoverthembutaroofthroughwhichthewindwhistled,thoughthelargestrentshadbeenstoppedwithstrawandrags.Herlittlehandswerealmostbenumbedwiththecold.Ah!amatchmightdohergood,ifshecouldonlydrawonefromthebundle,andrubitagainstthewall,andwarmherhandsatit.Shedrewoneout.R-r-atch!Howitsputteredandburned!Itwasawarm,brightflame,likealittlecandle,whensheheldherhandsoverit;itwasawonderfullittlelight!Itreallyseemedtothelittlegirlasifshesatbeforeagreatpolishedstove,withbrightbrassfeetandabrasscover.Howthefireburned!Howcomfortableitwas!Butthelittleflamewentout,thestovevanished,andshehadonlytheremainsoftheburnedmatchinherhand.Asecondwasrubbedagainstthewall.Itburnedup,andwhenthelightfelluponthewallitbecametransparentlikeathinveil,andshecouldseethroughitintotheroom.Onthetableasnow-whiteclothwasspread;uponitstoodashiningdinnerservic

e;theroastgoosesmokedgloriously,stuffedwithapplesanddriedplums.Andwhatwasstillmoresplendidtosee,thegoosehoppeddownfromthedish,andwaddledalongthefloor,withaknifeandforkinitsbreast,tothelittlegirl.Thenthematchwentout,andonlythethick,damp,coldwallwasbeforeher.Shelightedanothermatch.ThenshewassittingunderabeautifulChristmastree;itwasgreaterandmoreornamentalthantheoneshehadseenthroughtheglassdoorattherichmerchant

’s.Thousandsofcandlesburneduponthegreenbranches,andcolouredpictureslikethoseintheprintshopslookeddownuponthem.Thelittlegirlstretchedforthherhandtowardthem;thenthematchwentout.TheChristmaslightsmountedhigher.Shesawthemnowasstarsinthesky:oneofthemfelldown,formingalonglineoffire.“Nowsomeoneisdying,”thoughtthelittlegirl,forheroldgrandmother,theonlypersonwhohadlovedher,andwhowasnowdead,hadtoldherthatwhenastarfelldownasoulmounteduptoGod.Sherubbedanothermatchagainstthewall;itbecamebrightagain,andinthebrightnesstheoldgrandmotherstoodclearandshining,mildandlovely.“Grandmother!”criedthechild.Oh!Takemewithyou!Iknowyouwillgowhenthematchisburnedout.Youwillvanishlikethewarmfire,thewarmfood,andthegreatgloriousChristmastree!Andshehastilyrubbedthewholebundleofmatches,forshewishedtoholdhergrandmotherfast.Andthematchesburnedwithsuchaglowthatitbecamebrighterthaninthemiddleoftheday;grandmotherhadneverbeensolargeorsobeautiful.Shetookthelittlegirlinherarms,andbothflewinbrightnessandjoyabovetheearth,very,veryhigh,anduptherewasneithercold,norhunger,norcare——theywerewithGod!Butinthecorner,leaningagainstthewall,satthepoorgirlwithredcheeksandsmilingmouth,frozentodeathonthelasteveningoftheOldYear.TheNewYear’ssunroseuponalittlecorpse!Thechildsatthere,stiffandcold,withthematchesofwhichonebundlewasburned.“Shewantedtowarmherself,”thepeoplesaid.Nooneimaginedwhatabeautifulthingshehadseen,andinwhatgloryshehadgoneinwithhergrandmothertotheNewYearsDay.【试题答案】1-5CADCB6-10CBDBA11-16

17.Kate’s22.Kate’s27-36ACDAC37-41BABCD课外阅读原文

18.near19.The20.see21.are23.teachers24.His25.He26.HeBDABA卖火柴的小女孩天气冷得可怕天正下着雪暗的夜幕开始垂下来了这是一年中最后的一夜。在如此的寒冷和黑暗中有一个光头赤脚的穷苦小女孩正在街上走着是的她离开家的时候还穿着一双拖鞋但那又有什么用呢?那是一双特别大的拖鞋往常一直是她妈妈穿着的真是一双大拖鞋呀在她匆忙越过街道的时候两辆马车飞快地闯过来,吓得她把鞋子都跑落了。一只鞋,她怎么样也找不到,另一只又被一个男孩捡起来抢跑了想他今后有了孩子的时候够用它做摇篮。现在小姑娘只好赤着一双小脚走路了这双脚差不多冻得又红又青她的旧围裙里兜着许多火柴她手中也拿着一束火柴这一整天谁也没有向她买过一根谁也没有给她一个铜板。悲伤的小姑娘!她又饿又冷,哆嗦着向前走。这简直是一幅悲惨的画面。雪花落在她金黄色的长发上这头发卷曲地散在她的肩上看起来特别漂亮只是她并没有想到自己的美所有的窗子都射出光来街上飘着一股烤鹅肉的香味因为今天是除夕。是的,她在想,今天是除夕。她在两座房子——一座比另一座更向街心凸出一点——所构成的一个墙角里坐下来,缩做一团。她把她的一双小脚也缩了进去,只是她感到更冷了。她不敢回家去,因为她没有卖掉一根火柴,没有赚到一个铜板。她的父亲一定会打她,而且家里也是特别冷的他们什么也没有头上只有一个屋顶风能够从顶上

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