初中英语外研九年级上册WondersoftheworldMU

a)TheTerracottaArmy秦始皇兵马俑b)

TheThreeGorgesDam.

三峡大坝C)TheGiant’sCauseway巨人之路d)

VictoriaFalls

维多利亚大瀑布Readthewordsandexpressionsloudly.Review

belowshine（shone/shined;shone/shined)signsilentsilverskygreygothroughbeside=nextto

Wordsandexpressions

prep.

在下面；在······一下

v.

照耀

n.

迹象；标志；招牌

adj.

寂寞的

adj.

银灰色的；银制的

n.天；天空

adj.灰色的；（天气）阴沉的

穿过；从头至尾地练习

prep.

在……旁边；在……附近

Wordsandexpressions

replyclearfallawaystreamnearlyontopofcanyonremainby

v.

回答；答复v.

(烟雾等）开始消失突然向下倾斜

n.

小河，小溪

adv.

几乎；差不多

在……上面；盖住

n.

峡谷

v.

逗留，留下

prep.

在……旁边；靠近TheGrandCanyon.Doyouknowwhatitis?SomefactsabouttheGrandCanyon.*Location:Arizona,USA*446kmlong16kmwide(average)1,600mdeep(average)*oneofthesevenwondersofthenaturalworld*TheColoradoRiverrunsthroughtheGrandCanyon.*TherockfoundatthebottomoftheGrandCanyonisaround2billionyearsold.Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.What’sthegreatwonderofthenaturalworldthewritertravelledtosee?2.Whatwasthewriter’sfeelingwhenhesawthefullviewofthewonder?TheGrandCanyon.Itwasnotjustbig.Itwashuge.Task1TheGrandCanyon

科罗拉多大峡谷deepwidelongReadthepassageandcompletethetable.TheGrandCanyonHowdeepHowwideHowlongnearly

onemileaboutfifteenmilesmorethan200milesTask2Readthepassageagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.31.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?a)Amagazine.b)Agrammarbook.c)Adictionary.d)Astorybook.2.Whywastherenothingtosee?a)Becausetherewasnothing.b)Becauseitwastoodark.c)Becauseitwasraining.d)Becauseitwasintheevening.Task33.WhichdirectionwasthewriterfacingwhilehewaslookingovertheGrandCanyon?a)Southb)Northc)Eastd)West4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?a)Togivefactsaboutthenaturalworld.b)Tosayhowhefeelsaboutthenaturalworld.c)TotellaninterestingstoryabouttheGrandCanyon.d)ToattractpeopletovisittheGrandCanyon.Languagepoints1.Agreatwonderofthenaturalworld.

自然界的伟大奇观。arrivein+大地方

at+小地方

getto+地点名词

reach+地点名词他明天将到达北京。Hewill______________________Beijingtomorrow.

arrivein/getto/reacharriveget+地点

reach（副词）当未明确表示到达的地方时只能用arrive.当我们到达时，他们正在开会。Whenwe_______,theywerehavingameeting.arrived3.earlymorning一大清早4.Igetoutofthecar,wentthroughagate

andwalkedalong

adarkpath.

我下了小汽车，穿过大门并沿着一条昏暗的小路往前走。

1)getoutofthecar下车

getintothecar上车

getonthebus/train上车

getoffthebus/train下车

acrossprep.是指在表面上掠过，穿过,

如:walkacrossthebridge,flyacrossthemountain,

还有对面的意思，如:runacrosstheroad

throughprep.多指从中穿过，通过，如：walkthroughtheforest,gothroughthetunnel

past

prep.多指从旁边经过

runpastJim2)

throughacrosspast区别3)walkalong…沿着……走,相当于goalong沿着这条街道走，向右转，你就可以找到它。_________________thisstreet,turnright,andthenyouwillfindit.Walk/goalong5.Therewasnothingtosee.什么都看不见。6.beside

prep.在……旁边；在……附近。它相当于nextto.

这是学校大楼，它在公园旁边。

Thisistheschoolbuilding.Itis____thepark.

besides

prep.除了…….之外（还有）。

除了唱英文歌曲外，还有很多有趣的方法来学习英语。beside________singingEnglishsongs,therearemanyotherfunwaystolearnEnglish.Besides

7.answer与replyv.&n.

回答；答复；答案

answer和reply后接that从句时可互换。他没能回答我的问题。

Hefailedto_____tomyquestion.

谁能回答我这个问题？

Whocan________methisquestion?

你能找到这个问题的答案吗？

Canyoufindout____________________tothisquestion?replyanswertheanswer/replyanswer+名词/代词reply+to+名词/代词…两者作名词时，都与to搭配9.Ilookedoverthem,butitwassilentand

therewasnosignofit.我望着它们，但一

片寂静，看不见它。1）该句是并列句，由连词but连接，两句之间表转折关系。2）lookover查看，检查，调查。她正在查阅她的笔记。Sheis_______________hernotes.lookingover8.infiveminutes=fiveminuteslater五分钟后10.本课出现了四个使用look短语的句子.Ilookedoverthem,butitwassilentandtherewasnosignofit.Iwaslookingacrossoneofthewondersofthenaturalworld—theGrandCanyon.IlookeddowntotheColoradoRiver…Finally,Ilookedtomyleftandtomyright…

lookover

从……上方看过去/查看

lookacross

眺望；向对面看

lookdown

向下看/看不起

looktoone’sleft/right

朝某人的左侧

/右侧看keepsilent3)silentadj.

寂静的当天变黑时，万籁俱寂。Whenitgetsdark,everythingfalls_____.a)silentadj.

沉默的。keepsilent保持沉默面对这样的事时我们不应该保持沉默。Weshouldn’t______________whenwefacesuchthings.b)silencen.沉默；安静他们一起回家，一路上谁也不说话。Theywenthometogetherin_______.silentsilence11.thecloudsclear云散开了Thewaterisveryclear.Areyouclear?一词多意哦12.Thesunrosebehindmeandshoneontherocks.rise---rose---risenshine-shone-shone-shined-shinedThesunrisesintheeast.13.Farbelowme,thegroundfellawayanddowntoariver.fallaway

突然向下倾斜，消失downtoariver沉降到一条河里below-above14.眺望15.在底部16.俯视17.一条银色的小河18.够到顶部19.峡谷的另外一边20.向左看21.延伸22.多深多宽多长lookdownasilverstreamreachthetoptheothersideofthecanyonlooktotheleftgofarawayhowdeephowwidehowlongatthebottomoflookacross10.Ifyouputthetwotallestbuildingsintheworldontopofeachotheratthe

bottomofthecanyon,theystillwouldnotreachthetop.即使你把世界上两座最高的建筑物叠在一起放在谷底，它们仍然不能到达峡谷的顶端。本句是一个含有由If引导的虚拟条件状语从句的复合句，表示对不可能发生或不太可能发生的现在情况的假设。

主句谓语结构为：would/should/could+动词原形。从句的结构为：If+主语+动词过去时。如果我是你的话，我会接收他的道歉。

____I______you,I______accepthisapology.

如果我是一只鸟，我将飞到你那里。

____I______abird,I______flytoyou.IfwerewouldIfwerewould

4Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.belowmileremainreplysignsilentskystreamthrough

Inthedark,thereisno(1)_______oftheGrandCanyon,anditis(2)_______.Butifyou(3)_______bytheGrandCanyonasthe(4)_______getsbrighterandlookdownaboutone(5)_______,youcanseetheColoradoRiver(6)_______you.Itlookslikeasilver(7)_______asitpasses(8)_______therocksatthebottomofthecanyon.IfsomeoneasksyouwhethertheGrandCanyonisthegreatestwonderofthenaturalworld,itmaybeeasyto(9)________.signsilentremainskymilebelowstreamthroughreplyTask4Writing5Completethetablewithfactsaboutanaturalorman-madewonderoftheworld.NameLocationInterestingfacts☺Saywhenyouvisitedit.

IjustvisitedtheGreatWalllastmonth.☺Saywhereitis.

ItisinthenorthofChina.☺Describeitssize.

Itis…☺Saywhatinterestingfactsyouknow.

Itisfamousfor…☺Saywhathappenedwhenyouvisitedit.

Itwasrainingwhenwewere…☺Sayhowyoufelt.

Ithoughtitwasthemostwonderfulsight.Nowwriteapassage.Usethesentencesyouhavewrittentohelpyou.NameLocationInterestingfacts1)ItisoneoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld.2)Itisthelongestman-madewonderintheworld.3)Itisaround2,145miles(3460km)long,6-7metreshighand4-5metreswide.4)ThemostvisitedpartoftheGreatWallisinBadaling,closetoBeijing.5)Ithasoftenbeencomparedtoadragon.6)ApopularstoryabouttheGreatWallisthestoryofMengJiangnv.7)Reportedly,itwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.Itcostthelivesofmorethanonemillionpeople.theGreatWallofChina

inthenorthofChinaOnepossibleanswer:

Lastsummervacation,IwenttotheGreatWall.Itwasasunnyday.MymotherandItookabusandwenttherehappily.Butwhenwealmostgotthere,itbegantorainsuddenly.Wefeltverysad.Aswewentonourtrip,itwasrainingharderandharder,weevenwantedtogiveup.Justatthistime,alongwallcameintomyeyes.Whatahugewallitis!It’smorethan6000kilometreslong.Itwasdifficultforustotravelintherain.Itwasevenmoredifficulttobuildsuchawallintheancient(古老的)dayswithoutanymodernmachines.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyofstoneandearth,butofthefleshandblood(血肉)ofmillionsofpeople.Twomonthsago,IwenttoSichuanandsawpandas.Whenwegotthere,amotherpandaandababypandawereplayinginthesnow.MostpandasliveinthedeepforestsofSichuanProvinceinChina.Theyhavewhitefur(皮毛),thoughtheirshoulders,legs,earsand