四川省遂宁市高职单招2022年英语真题及答案

四川省遂宁市高职单招2022年英语真题及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

20.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

24.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、汉译英(20题)31.产品的质量固然重要，但也要重视产品的种类。

32.只要有耐心，你一定会成功。

33.据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。

34.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,（不管她怎样努力）.

35.Next,thescientisttriestolearn（尽可能多）aboutit.

36.他的女儿今晚一直在复习数学，没有看电视。

37.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.（但事实并非如此）.

38.（这么多人不在）,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

39.约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。

40.下次小心点，别那么粗心大意。

41.You（本来应该）finishedthistaskabitearlier.

42.这药对病人没产生效果。

43.他告诉我们的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼泪。

44.Wesenttheletterbyairmail（以便他们能及时收到）.

45.科学家了解人脑越多，他们不能回答的问题越多。

46.据说有些单亲家庭的孩子生活很悲惨。

47.你知道今天报上有一篇重要的文章吗?

48.人类几乎没有机会在核点中逃过一劫。

49.这个问题远远超过了儿童的理解力。

50.玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

52.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.

53.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

54.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

55.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.

56.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

57.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

58.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

59.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.

60.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.

A．clear

B．moreclear

C．clearly

D．mostclearly

62.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.

A．for

B.about

C.with

D.by

63.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

64.

65.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.

A．normal

B．cultivation

C．instruction

D．education

66.

第19题Tom'sfatherwants__________him．

A.makingadoctor

B.adoctormadefrom

C.tomakeadoctorof

D.tomakeadoctorby

67.

第13题HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

68.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake．

A.sherealized

B.didshereahze

C.hadsherealized

D.shehadrealized

69.Howlong___tofinishthework?

A.you’lltake

B.willtakeyou

C.you’lltakeitI

D.willittakeyou

70.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin＿＿＿＿westpartofcountry＿＿＿＿nextyear．

A．the;the

B．/;/

C．/;the

D．the;/

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Thephrase"toll-freenumbers"means______.

A.anareacode

B.atelephoneservice

C.afreelongdistancecall

D.WATS

72.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays．

B．Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C．Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella．

D．Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

73.whichofthefollowingstatementisINCORRECT?

A.Topossessinformationusedtobeaprivilege

B.Publiclibrarieshavereplacedprivatelibraries

C.Communicationmeansmorethantransmission

D.Informationinfluenceswaysoflifeandthinking

74.A"myograph"(Para.2,Line1)isanelectronicinstrumentthat______.

A.isabletodesignnewtools

B.measurestheamountofenergyused

C.enablespeopletoseethemuscularmovements

D.visualizeselectricalsignals

75.Peoplewhodisagreewithwomen'sopinionsbelieve_____.

A.womencan'tdowhatmencan

B.mencanearnmoneymoreeasilythanwomen

C.men'sresponsibilitiesaredifferentfromwomen's

D.menhavetoworkmuchharderthanwomen

76.TheauthorsattitudetoTerryFoxis______.

A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring

77.Sparkplugscausethefuelmixtureto______.

A.compressB.removewasteC.burnD.toenterthecylinder

78.Thelatestcourtrulingwasfromthe______.

A.lowercourt

B.NinthCircuitCourtofAppeals

C.StateSupremeCourt

D.U.S.SupremeCourt

79.Wecanknowafish’sagefromits______.

A.weightB.sizeC.scalesD.length

80.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.

A.hasworkedfortwomonths

B.hashadcollegeeducation

C.isgettingtraining

D.isfondofsports

六、作文(1题)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A

2.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

3.D

4.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

6.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

7.A

8.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

9.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

10.C

11.B

12.B

13.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

14.C

15.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

16.B

17.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

18.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

19.D

20.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

21.B

22.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

23.A

24.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

25.A

26.D

27.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

28.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

29.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

30.D

31.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.

32.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

33.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.

34.howeverhardshetried

35.asmuchaspossible

36.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.

37.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase

38.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

39.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.

40.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

41.shouldhave

42.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.

43.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.

44.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

45.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrainthemorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrain,themorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.

46.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.

47.Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?

48.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.

49.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.

50.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine．

51.neighbourhood

52.eastern

53.extensive

54.intelligently

55.humourous

56.characteristic

57.advantageous

58.election

59.pleasant

60.A本题考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装，hardly这部分用过去完成时，when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。

61.Cas...as...表示“和……一样”，本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。

62.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

63.D15．答案为D

我的家乡不再是曾经的那样了。先行词“theplace”在定语从句中做表语，多用that引导。

64.C根据题意，church在此并非指“教堂”这个地方本身，而已转为抽象意义的“做礼拜”，表示史密斯一家每个星期日都去(教堂)做礼拜。

65.Areturntonormal是固定用法，意为“恢复正常”。

66.Cmakeadoctorofhim意思是“使他成为一名医生”，是固定搭配，另如：makeateacherofher；makeascientistofhisson。其他三个选择都不正确。

67.Dhit为“打，打击”；knock为“敲，相撞”；beat“(接连地)打，打败”；strike虽也有“打，撞击”的意思，但作为及物动词讲时，还有(钟)报(时)的意思。

68.B本题考查倒装句型。

【应试指导】句意：只有到那个时候，她才意识到自己犯了个错误。以“only+状语或状语从句”开头的句子要用倒装结构，即把助动词放在主语前。then意为“那时”，表示过去，所以要用一般过去时。

69.D

70.A

71.B

72.D参见第三段。

73.D

74.C

75.C

76.D根据文章的主旨，可知作