英语教材解读人教九年级上册Section B 2a-2e

教学目标：亲爱的同学们，通过这节课的学习，你们将能：掌握说明文阅读技巧。

1.Tolearntheusageoflinkingwordsandphrases（学会使用连接词）。2.Toknowthemainideaofthisarticle（了解文章大意）.3.Becuriousandkeepaspiritofsearchingforthetruthforever.要有好奇心，并有坚持寻找真相的精神。Step1WalkintothemysteriousplaceWhatisit?a

historicalplaceamysterynotonlybutalso.Itis________

________linkingphrase连词短语Activity1Watchthevideothenanswerquestion.Linkingwords1.Amanlookedscaredandranawayquicklywhen______.hewillseehisbestfriend.hesawanalienrunningafterhim.=whileActivity2uselinkingwordstomakechoice.2.PeopleliketogotothisplaceespeciallyinJuneas_____.theywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.theydon’twanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.=because/since3.Mosthistoriansbelieveditwasatemple.However,______.Paulstokerthinksitwasatemple.Paulstokerthinksitcan’tbeatemple.4.Somethinkitmightbeaburialplaceor_____.aplacetohaveaparty.aplacetohonorancestors.=but/thoughexpressingadifferencegivingachoiceexpressingaresultexpressingtwothingshappeningatthesametimegivingreasonsaddinginformation

as,because,sincesobut,however,thoughnotonly…butalso…orwhen,while表达不同和差异给出选择表达结果表达两件事情同时发生给出原因补充信息Activity3Matchlinkingwordsorphraseswithitspurpose.Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain'smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.PeopleliketogotothisplaceespeciallyinJuneastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.Activity4Listenandunderlinethelingkingwordsandphrases.Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.However,historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan’tbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.“TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,”hepointsout.AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengemightbeakindofcalendar.Thelargestoneswereputtogetherinacertainway.Onmidsummer’smorning,thesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestones.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedical

purpose.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.“Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody,”saidonevisitor.NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.Somethinkitmightbeaburialplaceoraplacetohonor

ancestors.Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.Stonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.In2001,agroupofEnglishvolunteerstriedtobuildanotherStonehenge,buttheycouldn’t.“Wedon’treallyknowwhobuiltStonehenge,”saysPaulStoker.“Andperhapswemightneverknow,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard-working--andgreatplanners!”识别连接词Identifyingconjunctionsorphrasesthatlinkideastogetherwillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouread.

识别连词或短语将帮助你弄懂你所读的内容。ReadingStratagy阅读策略P1.

Why

builtit?P2,P3

When,howandwho

builtit?

P4

Whatisit?

Activity5

Readthearticlequicklytomatchthemainideaswitheachparagraph.

NameCountryThenumberofvisitorseveryyearP1.

Whatis

Stonehenge?StonehengeBritainMorethan750,000WhatpeopleliketodoSeethesunrising

.Activity6

ReadPara1carefullyandfillinthecard.Itwasa________whereancient_______triedtocommunicatewiththegods.HistoriansPaulStokerThesun_______directlyintothecenterofthestones.PeopleguessesreasonsAnotherpopular

ideaItmightbeakindof

_________

Theycan_____illnessandyoucanfeelthe_______.OtherpeopleItmightbea________placeoraplaceto_____________________.havingfunstrangeSomeOthersIt____beatemple.Stonesmighthave

a_________purpose.Itwasbuilttocelebratea______overanenemy.Whybuiltit?Activity7ReadP2,3carefullytofillintheblanks.Itwasbuiltbeforetheleadersarrived.古代领导者HoweverItwasa________whereancient_______triedtocommunicatewiththegods.HistorianstempleleadersPaulStokerIt______betrue.寺庙Whybuiltit?can’tItwasbuiltbeforetheleadersarrived.Thesun_______intothecenterofthestones.AnotherpopularideaItmightbeakindof

_________calendarshines日历

照耀Whybuiltit?医疗目的

Theycan_______illnessandyoucanfeelthe_________.OtherpeopleStonesmighthave

a_______purpose.medicalprevent能量energy阻止

Whybuiltit?Itmightbea________placeoraplaceto______________.burialSomehonorancestors墓地祭祖Whybuiltit?OthersItwasbuilttocelebratea______overan_______.victoryenemy胜利敌人Whybuiltit?P4.

WhenandhowtobuildStonehenge

HowoldisStonehengebelievedtobe?2.Dopeople

knowhowitwasbuilt?3.WhatdoesPaulStokerthinkoftheplanners?

Itmustbealmost5,000yearsold.No,theydon’t.

Hethinkstheyare

hard-workingandgreatplanners.Activity8

ReadP4carefullyandfillintheblanks.What?notonly…butalsoWhy?6kinds

templecalendar

medicalpurposeburialplaceor…avictory…When?almost5000yearsoldHow?Who??…Buttheymusthavebeen

hard-workingandgreatplannershoweverActivity9

makearepo