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PAGEPAGE1PAGEPAGE1英语谚语Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.吃一堑,长一智Factsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩Moneycan’tbuytime.寸金难买寸光阴Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败乃成功之母。Thevisitorarrives,itisasifreturninghome.宾至如归。Agoodbeginningishalfthebattle.良好的开端成功的一半。Toteachistolearn.教学相长。Likefather,likeson.有其父,必有其子。Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄兵必败。Fishintroublewater.混水摸鱼。Businessisbusiness.公事公办。Thestyleistheman.文入其人。Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达。Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所见略同。Misfortunesnevercomealone.祸不单行。Hedgeshaveeyes,wallshaveears.隔篱有眼,隔墙有耳。Manproposes,Goddisposes.谋事在人,成事在天。Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder.情人眼里出西施。Timeandtidewaitfornoman.时不待我/岁月无情。Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。Outofoffice,outofdanger.无官一身轻。Intimeofpeaceprepareforwar.居安思危。Thetonguecutsthethroat.祸从口出。/言多必失。Outofsight,outofmind./farfromeye,farfromheart.眼不见为净。Allshallbewell,JackshallbeJill.有情人终成眷属。Friendsmustpart.聚散离合总有时。/天下无不散之宴席。Theremenbranceofthepastistheteacherofthefuture.前事不忘,后世之师。Loveme,lovemydog.爱屋及乌。Killtwobirdswithonestone.一箭双雕。/一石双鸟。Speakthedevil(andhewillappear).说曹操,曹操到。Anewbroomsweepsclean.新官上任三把火。Beatthedogbeforethelion.杀鸡儆猴。Letsleepingdoglie.勿打草惊蛇。Teachfishtoswim.班门弄斧。Awordspokenispastrecalling.一言既出,驷马难追。Oncebeaten,twiceshy.一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类分,人以群分。Inforapenny,inforapound.一不做,二不休。Thereissmokewithoutfire.无风不起浪。Haveacardupone’ssleeve.胸有成竹。Putthecartbeforethehorse.本末倒置。Finefeathersmakefinebirds.佛要金装,人要衣装。Asamansows,soheshallreap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。Muchwillhavemore.得陇望蜀。/得寸进尺。Thesauceisbetterthanthefish.喧宾夺主。Hecrieswineandsellsvinegar.挂羊头,买狗肉。Goodwineneedsnobush.酒香不怕巷子深。Everypotterpraiseshispot.王婆卖瓜,自卖自夸。Thepupiloutdoesthemaster.青出于蓝而胜于蓝。Thereareplentyoffishinthesea.天涯何处有芳草Diamondcutdiamond.强中更有强中手。Hetakeaspeartokillafly.杀鸡用牛刀。Giftsblindtheeyes.拿了手软,吃了嘴软。Don’tbitethehandthatfeedsyou.不要将恩仇报。Dogsbiteineverycountry.天下乌鸦一般黑。Peaceontheforeheadandwarinthemind.口蜜腹剑。Betteranopenenemythanafalsefriend.。明枪易躲,暗箭难防。Doonethingundercoverofanother.明修栈道,暗度陈仓。Thespiritiswilling,butthefleshisweak.心有余而力不足。Littlestrokesfellgreatoaks.滴水穿石。/只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针。Judgenotabookbyitscover.人不可貌相,海水不可斗量。AllroadsleadtoRome./allriversrunintothesea..殊途同归。Astraightfootisnotafraidofcrookedshoe.身正不怕影子斜。Theknifecutsbreadandfingers.水能载舟,亦能覆舟。Asparrowcannotunderstandtheambitionofaswan.燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉。Itisbettertobetheheadofadog/lizardthanthetailoflion.宁为鸡手,无为牛后。Itisbettertodiethantolivewhenlifeisadisgrace./Betterdie.withhounorthanlivewithshame.Dogsbiteineverycountries.天下乌鸦一般黑。Ahorsestumblesthathasfourlegs.人非圣贤,熟能无过。Aclearconscienceisasurecard.为人不做亏心事,半夜不怕鬼敲门。Abadconscienceisasnakeinone’sheart.做贼心虚。Allyourswansaregreese.事与愿违。Justicehaslongarms.天网恢恢,疏而不漏。Latefruitekeepswell.大器晚成。Takethingsastheycome.既来之,则安之。Ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.君子之交淡如水。Restbreedsrust.生命在于运动。Namesaredebts.树大招风。Commonfameisaliar.盛名之下,其实难附。Manykissthebabyforthenurse’ssake.醉翁之意不在酒。Nothingventure,nothinghave.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。DoinRomeastheRomansdo.如乡随俗。Thingsdonecannotbedone.木已成舟。/覆水难收。Truebluewillneverstain.真金不怕火炼。Everybody’sbusinessisnobody’sbusness.三个和尚没水吃。Themoonisnotseenwhenthesunshines.小巫见大巫。Pennywiseandpoundfoolish.因小失大。Heknowsmostwhospeaksleast./stillwaterrunsdeep.大智若愚。Asyoumakethebed,soyoumustlieinit.自食其果。Thepotcallsthekettleblack.五十步笑百步。Shortpleasure,longlament.一失足成千古恨。Don’tcountthechichenbeforetheyarehatched.请勿盲目乐观。Whatisdonebynightappearsbyday.若要人不知,除非己莫为。Dangerisnextneighourtosecurity.塞翁失马,安知非福。Misfortunemightbeablessingindisguise.祸兮福所倚,福兮祸所伏。Whatweloseinhakeweshallhaveinherring.失之东隅,收之桑榆。Sticktogetherthroughthickandthin.有福同享,有祸同当/祸患与共。/风雨同舟。Saveyourbreathtocoolyourporridge.个人自扫门前雪,莫管他人瓦上霜。Awatchedpotneverboils.心急吃不了热豆腐。/有心插花花不开,无心插柳柳成阴。Aleopardcannotchangeitsspots./youcannotmakeacrabwalkstraight.江山易改,本性难移。Don’ttroubletoubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.车到山前必有路。Accidentswillhappen./Everytidehasitsebb.天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福。EvenHomersometimesnods./Thebesthorsestumbles.智者千虑,必有一失。Romewasnotbuiltinaday.冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。Theshepheredwouldratherlosethewoolthanthesheep.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。Alittleleakwillsinkagreatship./astitchintimesavesnine.亡羊补牢。Silenceisgolden.沉默是金。Arollingstonegathersnomoss.滚石不生苔。Oneswallowdoesnotmakeasummer.一燕不成夏。Allisnotgoldthatglitters.闪闪发光物,并非皆金子。Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.双鸟在林,不如一鸟在手。Abirdinknownbyitsnoteandamanbyhistalk.闻啼知鸟,闻言知人。Safetyanddangeralternatewitheachother.Misfortuneandfortunegenerateeachother.Slownessandpromptnessfolloweachother.Gatheringandscateringcomplementeachother.安危相宜,祸福相生,缓急相争,聚散相成。Whenfull,remembersomeoneelsoissufferinghunger,whenwarm,remembersomeoneelsoissufferingcold,whenincase,remembesomeoneelseissufferingfatigue.饱而知人之饥,温而知人之寒,逸而知人之劳。Manseeksbeforegains,toilsbeforesucceeds,accumulatesbeforeincreases,andexhaustshiseffortsbeforehebecomesasage.Thus,asagegrowsoutofaccumulation.彼求之而后得,为之而后成,积之而后高,尽之而后圣。故圣人也者,人之所积也。Learnextensively,inquirethoroughly,ponderprudently,discriminateclearly,andpracticediligently.博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辩之,笃行之。Onecanneverbeawareoftheheightoftheskyorthedepthoftheearth,ifhedoesnotclimbupahighmountainorlookdownintoadeepabyss.不登高山,不知天之厚;不临深渊,不知地之厚也。Itisbettertohearsomethingthannottohearit.stillbettertoseeitthanhearit.Stillbettertoknowitthantoseeit.Stillbettertopracticeitthantonowit.Learningwillnotstopuntilitisputintopractice.不闻不若闻之,闻之不若见之,见之不若知之。学至行之而止矣。Wealthandrankattainedthroughimoralmeansareasemptyasfloatingcloudstome.不义而富贵,于我如浮云。Itmakesamoralmantoaskforwhathedoesn’tknow,tolearnwhathecan’tdo,andtorestrainhimselffromwhatheiscapableof.不之则问,不能则学,虽能必让,然后为德。Braveandcourageoursyouarethemost.Tillyourdeathyousticktoyourpost.诚既勇兮又以武,终刚强兮不可凌。ApublicspiritwillruleallundertheheavenwhenthegreatWayprevails.大道之行也,天下为公。Theendlessriverflowseastward,withitshugewaves,goneareallthosegallantheroesofbygoneyears.大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。Whatismostperfectseemstohavesomethingmissing,yetitsuseinunimpaired.Whatismostfullseemsempty,yetitsusewillneerfail.Whatismoststraightappearscrooked,whatismostskilledappearsclumsy,andwhatismosteloquentappearsincoherent.大成若缺,其用大弊,大盈若冲,其用不穷,大直若曲,大巧若掘。Absorbedinpaiting,youknnownotoldageiscoming,indeed,tomewealthandrankarelikecloudsdriftingaway.丹青不知老将至,富贵于我如浮云。Wewisheachotheralonglifesoastosharethebeautyofthisgracefulmoonlight,eventhoughwearemilesapart.但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。ThewaythatcanbetoldofisnotanUnvaryingway,themanesthatcanbenamedarenotunvaryingnames.ItwasnamelessthatheavenandtheEarthsprangfrom,itwasthenamedthatnurturedeverythingbetweentheHeavenandtheEarth.道可道,非常道,名可名,非常名。无名,天地之始;有名,万物之母。Thewayfillsuptheuniverse.Foritsgeatness,nothingliesoutsideit,foritssmallness,nothinglieswithinit.道在天地之间,其大无外,其内无小。Followingthenaurallaw,everythingwillgoonsmoothly.Disobeyingit,evenruleestablishedwillupset.得天之道,其事若自然;失天之道,虽立而不安。AstheEarth’scapacityistohold,somustagentlemanconstantlycultivatevirtueinhimselftoshouldertheworld.地势坤,君子以厚德载物。AlonelystrangerinastrangelandIamcast,Imissmyfamilyallthemoreoneveryfestiveday.独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。Sticktothetruthyoubelieve,broadenyourknowledgeaboutit,andbereadytodieforitsrealization.笃信好学,守死善道。Thegentlemamdoesnotagreethosewhoknowtoomuchbutareclosetonothing,orlearntoobroadlybuwithoutdirection,orlovetoomanybutwithoutfixedone.多知而无亲,博学而无方,好多而无定者,君子不与。Iftwopeopleareofthesamemind,theirsharpnesscancutthroughmetal.二人同心,其利断金。Thelawdoesnotfavorthenoble,asaninklinedoesnotyiedtothecrookedwood.Whereeverthelawapplies,thewisecannotevade,norcanthebravedefy.Punishmentappliestoaminister,asrewardsapplytocommonman.法不阿贵,绳不挠曲。法之所加,智者弗能辞,勇者弗能争。刑过不避大臣,赏善不遗匹夫。Itisatruegreatamnwhomnomoneyandrankcanconfuse,nopovertyandhardshipcanshake,andnopowerandforcecansuffocate.富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈,此之谓大夫矣。Impartialityproducesclarityandpartialityobscurity.公生明,偏生暗。Bestrictwithyourselfandlenienttoothers.躬自厚而薄责于人。Lifeordeath,IwlldowhateverIcanforthebenefitsofthecountry.苟利社稷,死生以之。Thenobletakesthehumbleasitsroot,thehightakesthelowasitsbase.贵以贱为本,高以下为基。Aseaisvast,asitrejectsnowater.Amountainishigh,asitrejectsnorocks.Awiserulergathersmorepeople,asheisnottiredofmeetingpeople.Aschoolarbecomesasage,asheisnottiredoflearning.海不辞水,故能成其大;山不辞土,故能成其高;明主不厌人,故能成其众;士不厌学,故能成其圣。Abosomfriendafarbringsdistancenear.海内存知己,天涯若比临。Ahugetreethatfillsone’sarmsgrowsfromatinyseeding,aninesoriestowerrisesfromaheapofearth,athousand-lijourneystartswiththefirststep.合抱之木,生于毫末;九层之台,起于垒土;千里之行,始于足下。Misfortunegenerateshappiness,andhappinessbreedsmisfortune.祸兮,福之所存;福兮,祸之所伏。Donotforgetrighteousnessinfaceofprofits,noralterthemoralprinciplesinfaceofdeath.见利不亏其义,见死不更其死。Whenseeingamanofvirtue,trytobecomehisequal;whenseeingamanwithoutvirtue,examineyourselfnottohavethesame.见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。Riversandseascanbecomethekingsofvalleysbecausetheyexcelintakingthelowerpositions.江海所以能为百谷王者,以其善下之。Thislandissobeautifulthatithasmadecountlessheroesbowinhomage.江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。Cutdowntheexpenditure,openupadditionalresources,andconstantlycheckyourfinancetomakeabalance.节其流,开其源,而时斟酌焉。Raisingmyhead,Iseethemoonsobright,withdrawingmyeyesmynostalgicomesaround.举头望明月,低头思故乡。Allarepastandgone;welooktothisagefortrulygreatmen.俱往昔,数风流人物,还看今朝。Amanofvirtuehelpsotherstoachievetheirmoralperfectionbutnottheirevilconduct.君子成人之美,不成人之恶。Arighteousmanneverfeelsashamedtofacehisshadowwhenstandingaloneandtofacehissoulwhensleepingalone.君子独立不惭于影,独寝不惭于魂。Ifagentlemancanbefreefromtemptationofprofitatthecostofjustice,noshameordisgracewilleverbefallhim.君子苟能无以利害义,则耻辱亦无由至矣。Arighteousmanseekstruth,notwealth,andworriesabouttruth,notaboutdearth.君子谋道不谋食,忧道不忧贫。Agentlemanseeksneitherafullbellynoracomfortablehome.Instead,heisquickinactionandcautiousinspeech.Hefollowsthoseofvirtueinordertorectifyhimself.Suchamanmayindeedbeconsideredfondoflearning.君子食无求饱,居无求安,敏于事而慎于言,就有道而正焉,可谓好学矣。Thefriendshipbetweenmenofvirtueislightlikewater,yetrichlyaffectionate;thefriendshipbetweenmenwithoutvirtueissweetlikewine,yeteasilybroken.君子之交淡如水小人之交甘如醴。君子淡以亲,小人甘于绝。Nobleorhumble,richorpoor,agentlemanwouldratherbekilledthanbepersuadedtodoevils.可贵可贱也,可富可贫也,可杀而不可使为奸。Workdiligentlyforthecountryandfrugallyforthefamily.克勤于邦,克俭于家。Heisthemodestmanofallthemodestwhotoilsbutdoesnotboastitandsuceedsbutdoesnotcreditit.劳而不伐,有功而不德,厚之至也。Strivetobethefirsttohearhardness,andretreattothelastforenjoyment.劳苦之事则争先,饶乐之事则能让。Respecttheagedinone’sownfamilyaswellastheagedinotherfamilies,andlovetheyounginone’sownfamilyaswellastheyounginotherfamilies.老吾老以及人之老,幼吾幼以及人之幼。Whenonerejoicesinthejoyofhispeople,theywillalsorejoiceinhisjoy;whenonegrievesatthesorrowofhispeople,theydothesame.Hewhoruleshiscountryisoneonewhooccupieshimselfwithconcernsforthepleasureandsorrowofallhispeople.乐民之乐者,民亦乐其乐;忧民之忧者,民亦忧其忧。乐以天下,忧以天下,然而不王者未之有也。Proprietydamandsreciprocity.Itisnotproprietytogivebutnottoreceive,orvicevisa.礼尚往来。往而不来,非礼也;来而不往,亦非礼也。Iflovebetweenbothsidescanlastforeye,whyneedtheystaytogethernightandday.两情若是长久时,有岂在朝朝暮暮。Actwhenorderd,andstopwhenprohibited.令则行,禁则止。Thewayaheadislongandhasnoending;yethighandlowI’llsearchwithmywillunbending路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。Disorderbringsperiltoacountry,whileorderbringspeacetoit.乱则国危,治则国安。Thepeoplearethemostimportantelementinastate;nextarethegoalsoflandandgrain;leastistherulerhimself.民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻。Quick-mindedandeagertolearn,heisneverashamedtoconsulthisinferiors.敏而好学,不耻下问。Workasdaybreaks,andrestasnightfalls;neverwilladayslipawaywithoutanyaccomplishmment.明而动,晦而休,无日以怠。Nothingintheworldexcelsinbeautyassimplicitydoes.朴素而天下莫能与之争美。Alongdikewillcollapsebecauseofanant-holeinit;atallbuildingwillbeburneddownbecauseofasparkfromachmney’schink.千里之堤,以蝼蚁之溃;百尺之室,以突隙之烟焚。Ifyoucarvebutgiveuphalfway,evenadecayedpieceofwoodwillnotbreak;ifyoucarvewithoutabreak,evenmetalandstonecanbeengraed.锲而舍之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂。Tobepartistobewhile;tobebentistobestraight;tobehollowistobefilled;tobedilapidatedistoberenewed;tohavelessistogain;tohavemoreistobeconfused.曲则全,枉则直;洼则盈,敝则新;少则多,多则惑。Lazinessandextravagancemakeapoorman,whildiligenceandfrugalityarichman.人惰而侈则穷,力而俭则富。Menhavesorrowandjoy;theypartandmeetagain.Themoondimsorshines;itwaxesorwanes.Nothingisperfect,notevenintheolddays.人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺,此事古难全。Learningandculturearetoamanwhatpolishingandgrindingaretojade.人之于文学也,犹玉之于琢磨也。Amonganythreemenwalking,Iwillfindsomethingtolearnforsure.Theirgoodqualitiesaretobefollowed,andtheirshortcomingsaretobeavoided.三人行,必有我师焉。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。Hewhoiskeeninlearningtakesotherpeople’sfortestomakeuphisowndefects.善学者,假人之长以补其短。Hewhoisgoodatlearningexhauststheprinciples.Hewhoisgoodatpractisingseekstosolvethemostdifficultproblems.善学者尽其理,善行者究其难。Dowhattoilsthebodybuteasesthemind,anddowhatbringslessprofitsbutmorejustice.身劳而心安,为之;利少而义多,为之。Astonemaybecrushed,butnottobedeprivedofitshardness;acinnabarmaybegroundedtopiecesbutnottobedeprivedofitsredness.石可破也,而不可夺坚;丹可磨也,而不可夺赤。Aneducatedgentlemancannotbuttheresoluteandbroad-minded,forhehastakenupaheavyresposibilityandalongcourse.Isitnotaheavyresposibility,whichistopracticebenevolence?Isitnotalongcourse,whichwillendonlywithhisdeath?士不可以不弘毅,任重而道远。仁以为己任,不亦重乎?死而后矣,不亦远乎?Amoralintellectualisonewhoescapesnodangerinfaceoftruth,discardspersonalinterestsinfrontofdisaster,practicesrighteousnessattheexpenseoflife,andlooksupondeathasgoinghome.士之为人,当理不避其难,临患忘利,遗生行义,视死如归。Thepassageoftimeisjustliketheflowofwater,whichgoesondayandnight.逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜。Fireandwaterpossessaspiritbutnolife,grassandtreespossessalifebutnoawareness,birdsandanimalspossessawarenessbutnosenseofmorality.Onlyhumanspossessspririt,life,awareness,aswellasthesenseofmrality,hencethenoblestbeingsintheworld.水火有气而无生,草木有生而无知,禽兽有知而无义;人有气,有生,有知,亦且有义,故最为天下贵也。Withoutsufficientdepth,nowatercanfloatlargeboats.Withoutsufficientdensity,nowindcansupportlargebirds.水之积也不厚,则其负大舟也无力;风之积也不厚,则其负大翼也无力。ThosewhofollowtheHeaven’slawwillflourishandthosewhogaagainstitwillperish.顺我者昌,逆我者亡。Deliciousasmythefoodbe,oneneverknowsitstasteexcepteatingit;perfectasmaythecoursebe,oneneverknowsitsgoodnessexceptlearningit.Thusitisafterlearningthatoneknowshisdeficiency,andafterteachingonediscovershisconfusion.Knowingofhisdeficiencystimulateshimintoself-examnation;anddiscoveryofhisconfusionleadshimtoself-examination;anddiscoveryofhisconfusionleadshimtoself-improving.That’swhywesayteachingandlearningencourageeachother.虽有家肴,弗食不知其旨也;虽有至道,弗学不知其善也;是故学然后知不足,教然后知困。知不足,然后能自反也;知困,然后能自强也。故曰教学相长也。ItisthewayofHeaventolessenthefulltocomplementthehumble,andthewayofearthtochangethefulltoreplenishthehumble,andthewayofmantohatethefulltocherishthehumble.天道亏盈而益谦,地道变盈而流谦,人道恶盈而好谦。Manisthemostvalubleamongallthethingsthatheavenfosters.天生万物,唯人为贵。Heavenhasendowedmewithtalentsforeventualuse.天生我才必有用。OpportunitiesvouchsafedbyHeavenareoutmatchedbyterrestrialadvantages,whichinturnareoutmatchedbytheharmonyamongpeople.天时不如地利,地利不如人和。Asheaven’smovementisevervigorous,somustagentlemanceaselesslystrivealong.天行健,君子以自强不息。Listeningwithoutattentionisnothearing;thenfalsehoodfollows.Lookngwithoutexaminationisnotseeing;thenerrorsfollow.Consideringwithoutintentionisnotknowing;thenconfusionfollows.听不审不聪,不审不聪则谬;视不察不明,不察不明则过;虑不得不知,不得不知则昏。Wordsaretobejudgedfromtheirfunction;anddeedsaretobeobservedfromtheireffects.听其言必责其用,观其行必求其功。Allthingcreaturesgrowtogetherwithoutharmingoneanother;waysrunparallelwithoutinterferingwithoneanother.万物并育而不相害,道并行而不相悖。Hewhoisabletoreachnewunderstandingbyrviewingtheoldknowledgeisqualifiedtobeateacher.温故而知新,可以为师也。Don’tdowhatshouldnotbedone;don’tdesirewhatshouldnotbedesired.无为其所不为,无欲其所不欲。EverydayIexaminemyselftimeandagain:haveIbeenunfaithfulingivingcounselstoothers?HaveIbeeninsincereingettingalongwithmyfriends?HaveIfailedtoreviewwhatIhavebeentaught?.吾日三省吾身;为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传而不信乎?Thingsinvestigated,genuineknowledgeacquired;genuineknowledgeacquired,thoughtspurified;thughtspurified,heartsrectified;heartsrectified,personalitiescultivated;personalitiescultivated,familyiesregulaed;famiiesregulated,thestateswellgoverned;thestateswellgoverned,thewholeworldwillbeinpeaceandtranquility.物格而后知至,知至而后意诚;意诚而后心正,心正而后身修;身修而后家齐,家齐而后治国,国治而后天下平。Hewhoputsrigheousnessbeforeprofitsisrespectable;hewhoputsprofitsbeforerighteousnessisdiscreditable.先义而后利者荣,先利而后义者辱。Itisunbearabletomeetaswellastodepart.相见时难别亦难。Distancecannotseparatetruefriendswhofeelsocloseevenwhentheyarethousandsofmilesapart.相知无远近,万里尚为临。Ameanmanthinksthatsmallvirtuesareuselessanddoesnotpracticethem,andsmallvicesareharmlessanddoesnotabandonthem.Hencehisviceaccumulatetilltheycannotbecovered,andhisguiltbecomesgreattillitcannotbefreedfrom.小人以小善为无益而弗为也,以小恶为无伤而弗去也,故恶积而不可掩,罪大而不可解。Truewordsneednotbefine-sounding;thegoodmandoesnotprovebeargument.信言不美,善者不辩。Thereisneveranendtolearning.Thedyeextractedfromtheindigoisbluerthantheplant;soistheiceclouderthanthewater.Bybroadlylearningandconstantlyexamininghimselfeveryday,thegentlemansharpenshisawarenessandmakesfewermistakes.学不可以已。青取之于蓝;冰,水为之,而寒于水。君子博学而日参省乎己,则知明而行过矣。Learningwithoutthinkingleadstoconfusion;thinkingwithoutlearningendsindanger.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。Neverbecontentedwithyourstudy.Neverbeimpatientwithyourteaching.学而不厌,诲人不倦。Learningislikerowingupstream:nottoadvanceistodropback.学如逆水行舟,不进则退。Itisgoodspeechthattalksnearbutsignifiesfar;itisagoodwaythatoperatesrestrictedlybutapplieswidely.言近而指远者,善言也;守约而施博者,善道也。Wordswithoutcontentwillnotreachfarandwide.言之无文,行而不远。Cuttingoffafoot-longclubbyhalfeverydaywillnotexhaustitanyday.一尺之棰,日取其半,万世不竭。Clappingwithonehand,howeverfast,makesnosound.一手独拍,虽疾无声。Agoodcitizeninonecommunitywillbefriendtheothercitizensofthecommunity;agoodcitizenoftheworldwillbwfriendtheothercitizensofheworld.一乡之善士斯友一乡之善士,天下之善士斯友天下之善士。Itissuchadelighttohavefriendscomingsofar.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。Inpiece,thinkofdanger;inprosperity,thinkofpoverty;ingain,thinkofloss.于安思危,于达思穷,于德思丧。Asajadewithoutchiselingwillnotbecomeausefulobject,amanwithoutlearningwillnotknowtheway.玉不琢,不成器。人不学,不知道。Prosperyourcountrybeforeyouprosperyourfamily.欲富尔家,先富尔国。Wewidenourviewsthreehundredmilesbyascendingoneflightofstairs./exhaustingmyeyestoathousandlifurther,Iamascendingonemorestoryofthetower.欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。Inheavenletusbetwobirdsflyingevertogether,andonearthtwotreeswithbranchesinterlockedforever.在天愿做比翼鸟,在地愿为连理枝。Knowingboththeenemyandyourself,youaresuretowineverybattle;knowingyourselfbutnottheenemy,you’llhaveequalchancetowinortolose;knowingneitheryourenemynoryourself,youaredestinedtoloseallbattles.知彼知己,百战不殆;不知彼而知己,一胜一负;不知彼,不知己,每战必殆。One’strueknowledgeliesinrecognizingwhatoneknowsandwhatonedoesnotknow.知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。Allpeople,whethersuperiororinferor,shouldbeabidebyroyalty,trustworthinesssincerityandrespectfulness,whichisthewayofheaven.忠信笃敬,上下同之,天之道也。Hewhoisdignifiedandrespectablecanbeateacher;hewhoisagedandtrustworthycanbeateacher;hewhocanexplaintheclassicswithoutexcessordistortioncanbeateacher;hewhoknowstheprofundityandspeakssystematicallycanbeateacher.Hencefourkindsofmencanmaketeachers,andamanwithmerelyabroadknowledgeisnotamongthem.常用英语谚语600句1.Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder。小别胜新婚;离别更增思念之情。2.Actionspeaklouderthanwords。行动胜于言辞;事实胜于雄辩;坐而言不如起而行。3.Advicewhenmostneededisleastheeded。忠言于最需要时,最不被重视;忠言逆耳。4.Affectionisblindreason。爱情是盲目的理性。5.Afterastormcomesacalm。暴风雨后的宁静;否极泰来;雨过天晴。6.Afterdinnersitawhile,aftersupperwalkamile。饭后坐一下,晚饭后运动。7.Afternightcomestheday。黑夜过后,白昼将至;否极泰来。8.Afterpleasurecomespain。先乐必后苦。9.Allcatsaregreyinthedark。猫在黑暗中都是灰色的。10.Allgoodthingscometoanend。好景不常;天下没有不散的筵席。11.Allmaybeginawar,fewcanendit。战端易起难收。12.Allmenaremortal。人皆有一死。13.Allriversrunintothesea。条条江河通大海;条条大道通罗马;殊途同归。14.AllroadsleadtoRome。条条大道通罗马;殊途同归。15.All'sfairinloveandwar。恋爱和战争是不择手段的;兵不厌诈;情场如战场。16.All'sgristthatcomestothemill。到磨子里的一切都成粉;来者不拒,全盘照收。17.All'swellthatendswell。凡事结局好,则全部都好。18.Allthatglittersisnotgold。发光的未必全是金;中看未必中用;人不可貌相。19.Allthingscometothosewhowait。懂得忍耐的人是最大的赢家;忍为上策。20.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy。只工作而不游戏,会使人变得迟钝。21.Anotherday,anotherdollar。做一天,一天。22.Anyportinastorm。暴风雨中的港口;危急时的避难所;穷途末路之计。23.Appearancesaredeceptive。外表是靠不住的;勿以貌取人。24.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway。每天吃一个苹果,不必看医生。25.Theappleneverfallsfarfromthetree。苹果只会掉落苹果树下。26.AprilshowersbringforthMayflowers。四月阵雨带来五月花。27.Artapesnature。艺术模仿自然。28.Artislong,lifeisshort。生也有涯,而知无涯;人生短暂,而学问无穷。29.Asamanlives,soshallhedie;asatreefalls,soshallitlie。人有生就有死;树倒了,也就躺在那儿了。30.Asistheworkmansoisthework。有怎样的工匠就有怎样的作品;物如其人。31.Assoonasisbornhebeginstodie。生即死的开端;人一出生,就是步向死亡。32.Asyoubrew,somustyoudrink。自己酿的酒,自己喝;自作自受;自食其果。33.Asyoumakeyourbed,soyoumustlieonit。自己铺的床,自己睡;自作自受;自食其果。34.Asyousow,sowillyoureap。种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。35.Asknoquestionsandbetoldnolies。不问问题不会受骗;[台湾谚语]小孩有耳无嘴。36.Abadbeginningmakesabadending。不善始者不善终。37.Abadexcuseisbetterthannoneatall。一个勉强的借口,总比没有强。38.Badexcusesareworsethannone。坏借口不如没借口。39.Badnewshaswings。坏消息长了翅膀;好事不出门,坏事传千里。40.Badnewstravelsfast。坏消息传得快;好事不出门,坏事传千里。41.Abadpennyalwayscomeback。劣币难除;烫手山芋甩不掉。42.Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools。拙劣的工匠总是埋怨工具不好。43.Abargainisabargain。一言为定;协议已成,不可反悔。44.Barkingdogsseldombite。会叫的狗不咬人;色厉内荏。45.Beiteversohumble,there'snoplacelikehome。家虽简陋,但没有一个地方比家更温暖;在家千日好,出门事事难。46.Bejusttoall,buttrustnotall。公道待人,但不可尽信之。47.BesureofhaytilltheendofMay。不到五月底,干草不可弃。48.Beswifttohear,slowtohear。多听少说。49.Beautyandchastityseldommeet。美貌与贞洁常相斥。50.Beautyisbutaskindeep。美貌是肤浅的;美丽是不能持久的;勿以貌取人。51.Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder。情人眼里出西施。52.Beggarscannotbechoosers。乞丐当无权选择;讨饭难拣嘴;饥难择食。53.Bestischeapest。最好的即是最便宜的。54.Thebestoffriendsmustpart。朋友关系再好,终须分离;天下无不散的筵席。55.Thebestthingsarehardtocomeby。最好的东西难得到。56.Betterabarefootthannofootatall。光脚总比没脚好,有总比没有好。57.Betteragloriousdeaththanashamefullife。光荣赴死,好过苟且偷生。58.Betterbebornluckythanwise。运气比才智更有用;生不逢时,再有才气也没用。59.Betterbesurethansorry。安全总比后悔好;预防胜于后悔;宁未雨绸缪,毋事后懊悔。60.Bettergivethantake。施比受有福。61.Betterlatethannever。迟做总比不做好;亡羊补牢,尤为晚矣。62.Betterthedevilyouknowthanthedevilyoudon'tknow。已知的危险比未知的好;明枪易躲,暗箭难防。63.Bewarewhatandtowhomyouspeak。小心你说出的话和说话的对象。64.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush。一鸟在手,胜于二鸟在林;到手的才实在;把握现在,不要空想未来。65.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether。物以类聚。66.Bitenotthehandthatfeedsthee。别反咬喂你的手;不要忘恩负义。67.Ablessingindisguise。外表似不幸,其实为幸福;因祸得福;塞翁失马,安知非福。68.Theblindleadstheblind。盲人带领盲人;问道于盲。69.Bloodwilltell。血统不彰自显,不说自明。70.Boyswillbeboys。男孩毕竟是男孩。71.Abravemansmilesinthefaceofadversity。勇者面对逆境也微笑;勇者不惧。72.Thebullmustbetakenbythehorns。对付公牛得抓其角;勇敢面对困难。73.Businessbeforepleasure。先做完工作,再享受娱乐;先劳后乐。74.Businessisbusiness。公事公办;就事论事;亲兄弟明算帐。75.Businessisthesaltoflife。事业能替人生增添趣味。76.Callaspadeaspade。直言不讳;有话直说;说一是一,说二是二。77.Castnotthefirststone。不要丢第一块石头;欲谴责别人前,先扪心自问是否无罪。78.Acathasninelives。猫有九条命;吉人天相;命大。79.Catchascatchcan。能拿多少算多少。80.Catchonenapping。乘人不备,捉其把柄。81.Caveatemptor。顾客小心上当。82.Thechainisnostrongerthanitsweakestlink。整个链条的强韧与否,要看最弱的那一环。83.Charitybeginsathome。仁爱先从家里开始;老吾老,以及人之老。84.Christmascomesbutonceayear。圣诞节一年才一次;佳节难逢。85.Civilitycostsnothing。礼貌不花分文。86.Cleanlinessisnexttogodliness。洁净仅次于敬神。87.Clothesdonotmaketheman。衣冠不能造人品。88.Clothesmaketheman。人要衣装,佛要金装。89.Constantdrippingwearsawaythestone。滴水穿石;铁杵磨成针。90.Thecourseoftrueloveneverdidrunsmooth。真爱无坦途,好事多磨。91.Courtesycostsnothing。礼多人不怪;礼貌不费分文。92.Covetousnessistherootofallevil。贪婪是万恶之源。93.Acowarddiesmanydeaths,abravemanbutone。懦夫死千次,勇者只死一次。94.Cowardsdiemanytimesbeforetheirdeaths。胆怯者在真正死前已死过多次。95.Creepbeforeyouwalk。先学爬,再学走;按部就班。96.Acrookedstickthrowsacrookedshadow。上梁不正下梁歪;曲杖生曲影。97.Curiositykilledthecat。好奇伤身。98.Thedarkesthourcomesbeforedawn。黎明之前,是最黑暗的时刻。99.Thedarkesthouristhatbeforethedawn。黎明之前最黑暗;否极泰来。100.Deadmentellnotales。死人不会泄密;死无对证。101.Deathdefiesthedoctor。死神专与医生作对。102.Deatheiscommontoall。人皆有一死。103.Deeds,notwords。行动胜于空谈;莫坐而言,要起而行。104.Thedescenttohelliseasy。下地狱,容易得很。105.Thedevilfindsworkforidlehandstodo。魔鬼找事给游手好闲得人去做;游手好闲,为非作歹。106.Thedevilisneverfaroff。魔鬼总是近在眼前。107.Thedevilneversleeps。魔鬼从不睡觉。108.Thedeviltakethehindmost。魔鬼抓去最后的人;落后者倒霉。109.Thedieiscast。色子已经掷出;木已成舟。110.Discretionisthebetterpartofvalour。审慎乃勇敢之主体;勇敢贵审慎。111.Adiseaseknownishalfcured。弄清楚病情,就等于病治好了一半。112.DoasIsay,notasIdo。照我所说的去做,不要照我所做的去做。113.Doasyouwouldbedoneby。已所欲,施于人。114.DoinRomeastheRomansdo。在罗马,就照着罗马人的习俗去做;入乡随俗。115.Doyourbest.Angelscandonobetter。只要努力做,天使也不会做得比你更好。116.Dogdoesnoteatdog。狗不吃狗;同类不相残。117.Doingisb

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