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2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市统招专升本英语二模测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,whereitwillkeepfor2to3weeks()

A.WhateverB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Whichever

2.Shewantedtoknowwhat()atthemeeting

A.hashappened

B.washappened

C.hadhappened

D.hadbeenhappened

3.Don’tforgettoposttheletterforme,()

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.won’tyou

4.Shewassoinherjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor()

A.absorbedB.attractedC.drawnD.focused

5.isnotknownyet()

A.Whetherwewillgotothepark

B.Althoughwewillgotothepark

C.Unlesstheycometoseeus

D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis

6.InBritain,thebesttimeforsightseeingis_____springandearlysummer()

A.laterB.latterC.lastD.late

7.()PacificOceanis()verylargeseatothewestofNorthandSouthAmerica,andtotheeastofAsiaandAustralia

A.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a

8.Whynot______toProfessorSmithforadvice?Heisanexpertinthisfield()

A.goB.yourgoingC.togoD.yougo

9.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods________atalltimes()

A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous

10.Gilbertoftenattendsonlinepubliclectures______hishorizon()

A.broadening

B.tobroaden

C.tohavebroadened

D.tobebroadened

11.hissurprise,themanagerfoundnobodyinthemeetingroom()

A.AtB.ToC.ForD.With

12.Itisnogood______aboutthelivingconditionshere.Youshouldadaptyourselftotheenvironment()

A.tocomplain

B.foryoutocomplain

C.foryoutocomplaining

D.complaining

13.Well,Tom,Ihavenothingsecrettotellyou.youwantmetosay()

A.Howisitthat

B.Howitisthat

C.Whatisitthat

D.Whatitisthat

14.Weshould()ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

15.Georgetook________ofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden()

A.advantageB.profitC.useD.charge

16.TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitortomakeaspeechatthelastmeeting()

A.isaskedB.wasaskedC.areaskedD.wereasked

17.()hewillcomeisdoubtful

A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What

18.seemedstrangetouswasthathecamebackwithnothingthatday()

A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.Which

19.Withbetterandover-alleducation,peoplebecomemoreandmore______theproblemsofenvironment()

A.decidedonB.focusedonC.absorbedonD.impressedon

20.Iwasnowinarelaxedmoodandhadnodesire()themanmakeafoolofhimself

A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.seen

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景对话(10题)24.67.____()

25.74.____()

26.2()

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

27.72.____()

28.69.____()

29.4()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

30.75.____()

31.68.____()

32.7.____()

33.9.____()

四、翻译(10题)34.Eatingadiethighinprocessedfoodincreasestheriskofdepression,astudysuggests

35.Primaryschoolandhighschoolstudentsshouldbemobilizedtolearnpopularscienceknowledge

36.我们的房间钥匙系在一块标有房间号的大塑料板上

37.既然你计划移居加拿大,你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气

38.由于缺乏独特的文化,一些地区将不再吸引游客

39.(Par1,Passage3)

Theseselectionsmakeadifferenceinhowanindividuallooks,howhefeels,andhowwellhecanworkandplay

40.除了继续前进,我们没有别的选择

41.你没有必要介意他人对你的评论

42.Man’spreoccupationwithtimederivesultimatelyfromhisuniquerelationshiptoit.Allanimalsarechangedbyit,butonlyhumancanmanipulateit

43.Thesetwinsisterslooksoalike,andIreallycannottellthemapart

五、阅读理解(10题)44.Whatcanweinferfromthetext()

A.Looksdetermineeverything

B.Wisdomcarriesmuchweight

C.Spectatorsshouldhavetheirvoicesheard

D.Qualitiesotherthanlooksaremoreimportant

45.Thelockonthefrontdoorwasonewhich_____()

A.couldnotbeopenedthroughtheletter-box

B.couldbeopenedwithalongpieceofwire

C.couldnotbeopenedwithoutakey

D.couldbeopenedbyusingaknobinsteadofakey

46.45.____()

47.Therearestockmarketsinlargecitiesinmanycountries.StockmarketsinParis,London,Tokyo,ShanghaiandNewYorkareamongthelargestandmostwell-known.Thestockmarket,alsocalledastockexchange,isaplacewherepeoplecanbuyorsellsharesofafactoryoracompany.Andeachsharemeanscertainownershipofafactoryoracompany.

Differentpeoplegotostockmarkets.Somearerich,whowanttogetmoremoneythantheyhave.Othersarenotrich,whobuystocksandtrytobecomerich.Stillothersbuystocksaspartoftheirplantosavemoney.Ofcourse,investingmoneyinthestockmarketisnotthesafestwaytomakemoney.Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwell.Thefactoryorthecompanymaydobadly.Thenthestockswillgodown,andinvestorswilllosemoney.Thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons.Everyonewantsthestocktogoup,butsometimesevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown.

Nowondergoingtothestockmarketisoftencomparedtogoingtothegamblinghouse.Allareanxioustomakemoneybygamblinginthestockmarket.Factoriesandcompaniesthatneedmoneyarepleasedthatsomanypeoplearewillingtogamble

Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhaveashareofacompanyorafactory,itmeansthatyou________()

A.canbuythecompanyorthefactory

B.cansellthecompanyorthefactory

C.willcontroltheownerofthecompanyorthefactory

D.areoneoftheownersofthecompanyorthefactory

48.48.____()

49.Accordingtotheauthor,byinteractingwithpeoplewhostudyliberalarts,engineeringstudentscan______()

A.broadentheirhorizons

B.becomenobleidealists

C.receiveguidanceintheircareers

D.balanceengineeringandtheliberalarts

50.FromParagraph3weknowthat()

A.helpingotherscanmakeourlifemeaningful

B.meaningcomestogetherwithhappiness

C.happypeoplehavehigherlevelsofanxiety

D.volunteeringinruralschoolsmakesahappylife

51.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage()

A.WhatIsSelf-plagiarism?

B.HowDoPeopleStealFromTheirOwnWork?

C.TheEssenceofSelf-plagiarism

D.TheArgumentofSelf-plagiarism

52.Mostpersonnelmanagersagreethatjobinterviewsareoneoftheleastobjectiverecruitmentmethods.Buttheadvantagesoftestingarenotgoingtochangetheattractionoftheinterviewtoemployers.Theappealoftheinterviewhaseverythingtodowiththehumanfactor.Mostpeoplebelievethattheyareareasonablejudgeofcharacterandtrusttheirinstinctivefeelings.Wemightusesomekindoftesttoaidtheselectionprocess,butweusuallypickacandidatewhointerviewswell,hasgoodqualificationsandanimpressiveworkrecord.

Butsupposethecandidateliesorislessthancompletelyhonest,Thiscanbeaseriousproblemofemployers,explainsAlanConrad,ChiefExecutiveatOptimusRecruitment.Themostdifficultliarstofindarethosewhotellhalftruthsratherthancompletelies.Researchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.

Interviewershouldthereforeconcentrateonareasofuncertaintysuchasgapsbetweenperiodsofemploymentandjobdescriptionsthatseemstrange.Focusingontheseareaswillforcecandidatestotellthetruthorbecomeincreasinglydishonest.Thisisusuallywhenpeoplesignaltheiranxietybytheirbodylanguage.Sweatontheupperlip,falsesmilesandnervoushandmovementsallindicatediscomfort.

Conraddoesnotsuggestanaggressivepolicy-styleinterviewtechnique,butinsiststhatcloseinspectionofaresumeisabsolutelyessential.Onlybyaskingtherightquestionscanyouconfirmthesuitabilityofthecandidateorputpressureonthosewhoarebeinglessthancompletelyhonest

Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_________()

A.HowtoCatchOuttheDishonestCandidate

B.HowtoFindaJobbyTricks

C.DisadvantagesofJobInterviews

D.AdvantagesofJobInterviews

53.ThewordcushionsinPar2means_____()

A.increasetheeffectof

B.reducetheeffectof

C.amatplacedbeneaththecarpetofasofa

D.arugplacedonthefloor

六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:YouarerequiredtowriteAWelcomingSpeechaccordingtothegiveninformationinatleast100wordsaccordingtothefollowingrequirements.

假如你是一所本科高校的学生会主席,需要在欢迎专升本新同学的活动中致欢迎辞。请写一篇英语欢迎辞,内容应包括欢迎与祝贺、一些学习和生活方面的建议以及良好的祝愿等

参考答案

1.A无论剩下什么东西,都可以放入冰箱中,在那里可以保存两到三个星期。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,may之前的从句是句子的主语,并且从句中缺少主语。whatever既能引导主语从句,又可以在从句中作主语,意为无论什么,符合句意。B、C两项不能引导名词性从句,D项意为无论哪个,不符合句意。故选A

2.C

3.B别忘了帮我寄信,好吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】B祈使句的反意疑问句一般用willyou。故选B

4.A她如此专注于自己的工作,以至于没听见任何人敲门。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Abeabsorbedin…为固定搭配,意为全神贯注于……,专心于

5.A我们还不知道是否要去公园。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句中缺少主语,只能选择可以作主语的句子或者成分。选项中只有A项可以充当主语从句。although和nomatterhow引导让步状语从句,unless引导条件状语从句。故选A

6.D在英国,观光旅游的最佳时期是春末和夏初。

[考点]平行结构

【精析】D由and后的earlysummer可知,前面应是与之相平行的结构,所以用late修饰spring,指春末

7.A太平洋是非常广阔的海洋,东临北美和南美的西部,西邻亚洲和澳大利亚的东部。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】A表示海洋、湖泊等的地理名词前要加定冠词the。表示泛指的可数名词单数前要加a或an。故选A

8.A句意:为什么不征求史密斯教授的建议呢?他是这个领域的专家。短语搭配。whynot后面跟动词原形,意为为什么不……?,常用来表示建议。故应选A

9.A我们应清除厨房里的垃圾食品,而使各种高质量的食物随时可以获得。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aavailable:可获得的,可找到的;desirable:可取的,值得拥有的;enormous:巨大的,庞大的;numerous:许多的,很多的。根据句意可知,选A

10.B吉尔伯特经常参加一些网络公开课程以拓展自己的视野。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词形式。根据句意可知,这里应用不定式形式作目的状语。且broaden与Gilbert之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示的动作尚未发生,因此不用不定式的被动式或完成式,应用不定式的一般式。故选B

11.B16.【精析】B句意:让经理吃惊的是,会议室里空无一人。固定搭配。toone’ssurprise为固定搭配,意为让某人吃惊的是。其他介词不能与名词surprise搭配使用

12.D一味抱怨这里的生活条件是没有好处的。你应该让自己适应这里的环境。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】DItisnogood(use,fun…)doing…为固定用法,意为做……是没有好处(用、乐趣等)的,其中It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动名词短语。故选D

13.C好吧,汤姆,我并没有什么秘密要告诉你。你到底想让我说什么?

[考点]强调句

【精析】C强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为:特殊疑问词(疑问代词/疑问副词)+is/wasitthat+其他成分?被强调部分是say的宾语,所以疑问词应用what。故选C

14.B我们应该暂时搁置分歧,讨论一下我们的共同之处。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bputaway:抛弃,放好(多指把东西收起来放好);putaside:暂不考虑,把……放在一边;putoff:推迟,拖延;putforward:提出,拿出。根据句意可知,选B

15.A趁着天气晴朗,乔治在花园里工作了一整天。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Atakeadvantageof:利用,占……的便宜;takechargeof:负责,监理。B、C两项无此搭配用法。根据题意和搭配可知,选A

16.B在上次会议上,这位团支书兼班长被邀请作了演讲。

[考点]主谓一致、动词时态和语态

【精析】B由and或both…and…连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词一般用复数形式;但如果并列主语指的是同一个人、物、概念或一个不可分割的整体时,谓语动词用单数形式。根据句中的TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor可知,主语指的是同一个人,所以谓语动词应用单数形式,因此可排除选项C、D。根据时间状语atthelastmeeting(在上次会议上)可知,此处陈述的是发生在过去的事情,所以应用一般过去时。另外,TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor和ask之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选B

17.B他是否来还不确定。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句为主语从句,空格处应填入意为是否的词,排除C、D两项。if引导的主语从句不能位于句首,所以排除A项。故选B

18.C对我们来说很奇怪的是他那天回来什么都没带。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,was之前是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语。what既可以引导主语从句又能在从句中作主语。故选C

19.B句意:随着人们教育水平的提高,人们越来越关注环境问题。词组辨析题。focuson:集中于;decideon:决定;impressonsb.sth.:使某人铭记某事物,使某人深深意识到某事物;absorb不能与on搭配。根据句意选B

20.BB句意:我现在心情很放松,并不希望看到那个男人出丑。词语搭配。havenodesiretodosth.:不想做某事

21.IK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。

23.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

24.D

25.C

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.E

31.C

32.E由前一句想见生产经理以及空处前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故选E

33.B由答句上午9点半方便吗?可知,空处应为对预约时间的确认。故选B

34.一项研究表明,食用过多的加工食品会增加患抑郁症的风险

35.要广泛动员中小学生学习科普知识

36.Thekeytoourroomisattachedtoalargeplasticblockwiththeroomnumberonit

37.NowthatyouareplanningtomovetoCanada,youmusttrytoadjusttocoldweatherinwinter

38.Forlackofuniqueculture,someplaceswillnotattracttouristsanymore

39.这些选择会对一个人的精神面貌、身体状况、工作效率乃至休闲活动产生影响

40.Wehavenochoicebuttomoveforward

41.Itisnotnecessaryforyoutocareaboutothers'commentsonyou

42.人类对时间的关注完全来源于他们与时间的特殊关系。所有的动物都随着时间的改变而改变,但是只有人类可以驾驭时间

43.这对双胞胎姐妹看上去太像了,我实在无法把她们分辨开来

44.D推理题。题干意为从文章我们能推理出什么?。根据文章内容,我们可以推断出作者是不赞成选美比赛的,因为选美比赛都是以貌取人,而不是根据品质评价女性。故D正确

45.B[考点]推理判断题

【精析】B根据第四段第五、六句Alongpieceofwireappearedthr

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