2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案初三一模英语第9页（共10页）2018年初三中考“一模”测试试卷英语.（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）注意事项一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.Chinahasbecome______fourthmostpopulardestinationfortouristsworldwide．A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.Thewholefamilywere______agreementaboutwhattodonext.A.about B.on C.for D.in3.It’sthestoryofstudents______satwhereyousit20yearsagofoundedGoogle.A.which B.who C.what D.whether4.Wheneverwekidscomeover,Susanjuststandsthereandwatchesus______surewedon'tbreakanything.A.makeB.madeC.tomakeD.making5.Justasthesayinggoes."Atree______byitsfruits,andamanbyhisbehavior."A.knowsB.isknownC.knewD.wasbeingknown6.--Theweatherchangesoftenthesedays.--______.Thehighesttemperatureyesterdaywas28℃,butit'sjust6℃today.A.SoitisB.SoitdoesC.SoisitD.Sodoesit7.–OurclassmatesaregoingtoRoseGardenaftertheexam.–______excitingidea!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan8.Don’tyouknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey’ll______quickly.A.getupB.standupC.showupD.hurryup9.Thebasketballgamecomestoyou______fromBeijing.A.liveB.livelyC.aliveD.lovely10.Generallyspeaking,overmycareer,theharderthecourseis,______Iplay.2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第1页。A.wellB.betterC.thebestD.thebetter2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第1页。11.We’ll______averyfast-pacedmodernlifeinthenewera.A.getusedto B.usedto C.beusedas D.beusedfor12.It’ssaidthat________ofthewateraroundtheworld________polluted.A.twothirds;hasB.twothirds;isC.twothird;areD.twothirds;have13.--Mike,canyouexplain______?--I’msorry,Mum.Iwaslisteningtomusicanddidn'thearit.whyeverythinginthehouseisinamessB.whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyouC.howyoucanfinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttimeD.howyoucanmaketherobotworksincethereisnobattery14.--Oh,dear!HowcanIfinishsomuchworkin30minutes?--Don’tworry.________.Wecangiveyouahelpinghand.A.PracticemakesperfectB.Wherethere'sawill,there'sawayC.OneswallowdoesnotmakeasummerD.Manyhandsmakelightwork15.--Areyousureyoucandowellintomorrow’stest,Lucy?--________.I’vegoteverythingready.A.It’shardtosayB.I’mafraidnotC.IthinksoD.Ihopenot二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。"CanIseemybaby?"thehappynewmotherasked.Unluckilythebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Timeprovedthatthebaby'shearingwas16.Itwasonlyhis17thatwasbroken.Whenherushedhomefromschoolonedayand18himselfintohismother'sarms,shesighed(叹气),knowingthathis19wastobeaseriesofheartbreaks.Heslippedoutthetragedy."Aboy,abigboy...calledmeafreak（怪胎）."Hegrewup,handsomeexceptforhisdisaster.Heis20amonghisfellowstudents.Healso21atalentforliteratureandmusic.Hemightlooklikeeveryoneelseandthismade

hismotherfeelakindnessinherheart.Theboy'sfatheraskedthefamilydoctor…"Could22bedone?""IbelieveIcouldgraft(移植)onapairofouterears,iftheycouldbebought,"thedoctordecided.Twoyearswentby.Then,"You'regoingtothehospital,son.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowill23theearsyouneed.Butit'sasecret."saidthefather.Theoperationwasabigsuccess,anda24personappeared.Histalentsblossomedintogenius,andhemadesomeachievements.Laterhemarriedandenteredthediplomaticservice(外交部)."butImustknow,"heaskedhisfather,"Whogavemetheears?Whogavemesomuch?Icould25doenoughforhim.""Idobelieveyoucould,"saidthefather,"butthe26wasthatyouarenottoknow...notyet."Theyearskepttheirdeepsecret,butthedaydidcome.Oneofthe27daysthateverpassthroughason.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother'scasket(棺材).28,hisfatherheldoutahandand29thethick,reddishbrownhairtorevealthathismotherhadnoouterears.2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第2页。"Mothersaidshewasgladsheneverletherhairbecut,"hisfather30gently,"andnobodyeverthoughtmotherlessbeautiful,didthey?"2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第2页。16.A.weak B.strong C.perfect D.bad17.A.face B.headC.heart D.appearance 18.A.threw B.put C.jumped D.turned19.A.study B.mind C.life D.body20.A.sad B.popular C.happy D.modern21.A.developed B.took C.kept D.made22.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing23.A.sell B.donate C.buy D.make24.A.brave B.cleverC.new D.creative25.A.ever B.neverC.still D.even26.A.donator B.doctor C.improvement D.agreement27.A.brightest B.darkest C.happiest D.slowest28.A.Slowly B.Quickly C.Surprisingly D.Excitedly29.A.putoff B.tookoff C.turnoff D.getoff30.A.shouted B.cried C.smiled D.whispered三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A31.Howlongistheparkopeneachday?2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第3页。A.6.5hoursB.8hoursC.8.5hoursD.10hours

32.Howmuchshouldapersonpayfora3-hourparkingduringpublicholidays?

A.£7.2B.£6.2C.£4.2D.£5.2

33.Itis7:00pmonFriday.Someonehasaproblemwithparking.Whatshouldhedo?

A.Askforhelpbycalling08433571557.

B.Askforhelpbycalling07793697584.

C.Askforhelpbycalling08452704591.

2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第3页。BSaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Itischewy(有嚼劲的)andaddsasaltyflavortootherdishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer,accordingtoalistofcancer-causingfoodsthatwasrecentlypublishedbytheChinaFoodandDrugAdministration.Saltedfishisproducedwithalargeamountofsalt,whichlaterturnsintonitrites(亚硝酸盐).Whennitritesreachourstomach,theyturnintoanotherkindofchemicalthatcancausecancer,HuangYufangfromtheCancerCenterofGuangzhouMedicalUniversitytoldXinhuaNewsAgency.Sodoesthismeanwecan’teatsaltedfishanymore?“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.It(cancer)hastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat,”Huangsaid.Ifyoureallylikeeatingsaltedfish,youcaneatasmallamountonceortwiceamonth.Meanwhile,youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.Infact,therearemanyfoodsthatweofteneatthatarethoughttocausecancer,suchaspickles(咸菜),arecapalm(槟榔),certainfriedfoodsandevenredmeat,suchaspork,lambandbeef.Althoughthesefoodscanpotentiallycausecancer,itdoesn’tmeanapersonwillgetcancerjustfromeatingthem,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.Ifonehasabalanceddiet,onedoesn’tneedtoavoidcancer-causingfoodsentirely,FangYu,adoctorfromtheBeijingCancer34.WhyissaltedfishpopularinsouthChina?A.BecauseitisacommonfoodinsouthChina.B.Becauseitischewyandaddsflavortootherdishes.C.BecausepeopleinsouthChinadon’thavevegetables.D.Becausefishiseasytofindandcook.35.Saltedfishmaycausecancerwhen_____.A.itiscookedwithsaltB.thesaltinitturnsintonitritesC.peopleeattoomuchofitD.itiseatenwithcertainfoods36.WhatadvicedoesHuangYufanggivetosaltedfishfans?A.Stopeatingsaltedfishfromnowon.B.Haveasmallamountofthesaltedfisheveryday.C.Gotoseethedoctorifyoudon’tfeelwell.D.EatmorefruitandvegetablestogetmorevitaminC.37.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldfindabetterplacetolive.B.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddietwillnotgetcancer.C.Fooditselfcan’tmakepeoplegetcancer.D.Onedoesn’tneedtoavoideatingcancer-causingfood.CIsawTomSawyeronthewaytothetown.Whenhesawmehelookedterrified.2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第4页。“Huck!Whyhaveyoucomebacktoscareme?Ineverhurtyou,”hesaid.2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第4页。“Ihaven'tcomeback.Tom.I'veneverbeenaway.”“Aren'tyouaghost?”“No,itwasatrick.”Isaid.ThenItoldhimthatIwantedtorescue(营救)Jim—aslave.“I'llhelpyou,”Tomrepliedexcitedly.Helovedanadventuremorethananythingelseintheworld.Whenwegotbacktothefarm,TomsaidthathewasSid,Tom'syoungerbrother.AuntSallywassurprisedtoseehimbutwashappytohavehistwonephews.Thatnight,TomandIwentouttolookforJim.Therewerelotsofhutsinthegarden.Oneofthehutswaslocked.SoweguessedJimwaslockedinthehut.Wedugatunnelunderthewallofthehutthatnight.Finally,wesucceeded.Jimwasverysurprisedtoseeus.“Hello,Jim!”Tomsaid.“Butwearen'treadytodoityet,you'llhavetowaitacoupleofdays.”“Don'tworry!you'llsoonbefree!”Thenwecrawledbackandtalkedaboutarescueplan.“I'mgoingtowritealettertoUncleSilas,”Tomsaid.”“OfcourseIwon'tsignit.It'llbeanonymous.I’mgoingtowarnhimthatsomebody'splanningtostealtherunawayslave(奴隶).”Ididn'tunderstandwhywehadtolookfortroublebutIdidn'tsayanything.“Well,Huck,ifUncleSilasknows,he'lltrytostopthethieves,”saysTom.SoTomwrotetheletterandIputitunderthefrontdoor.UncleSilasfounditinthemorning.Afterreadingit,hewentoutatonce.Atnight,WesuccessfullyrescuedJim.WeareveryhappybecauseJimisafreemannow.ThoughTomgotabulletinmyleg,itwasagreatadventure.38.Wholikesagreatadventurebest?A.JimB.UncleSilasC.HuckD.TomSawyer39.WhydoesTomlookfrightenedwhenheseesHuckontheway?A.BecausehethinksHuckisabadman. B.BecauseHuckisreallyaghost. C.BecausehethinksHuckhasdiedinhisfather'scabin. D.BecausehethinksHuckwilltellAuntSallyabouteverything.40.What’sTom’spurposeofwritingaletter?A.InordertoletUncleSilasknowhisrescuemethods. B.Inordertomaketheadventuremoreexciting.C.InordertoaskAuntSallytosetJimfree. D.InordertogetUncleSilastorescueJim.41.Whatthemedoesthepassageshow?A.Rulesandorder.B.Educationandsocial.C.FreedomandslaveryD.ManandnatureD"Thehound!"criesHolmes."Come,Watson!Come.Werunquicklyoverthemoor.Wehearonelastcry.Amanislyingontheground.Asweapproach(靠近)weseethedeadbodyofSirHenryBaskerville.Heiswearinghisbrownsuit."Oh,no!'saysHolmes,Thismanhasabeard!”IndeedSeldenisdeadinsteadofSirHenry.2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第5页。Soitisallcleartome.IrememberthatSirHenrygavehisoldsuittoBarrymore,andBarrymoreprobablygaveittoSelden-hiswife’sbrother.2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第5页。"ThenSeldenisdeadbecauseofthissuit,”saysHolmes."Think.Watson!SomeonegivesthehoundsomeofSirHenry’sclothes-probablythebootfromthehotelinLondon.ThehoundpicksupSirHenry’sscentandrunsafterthispoorman.”SuddenlyweseeStapletonwalkingtowardsus.Hesays,"Therewasastrangenoise.IwasworriedaboutSirHenry.Iwantedtocheckifhewasallright.”“Really?”asksHolmesStapletonlooksatHolmes.“Why,itisMrSherlockHolmes,thefamousdetective!CanyousolvethemysteryoftheHoundoftheBaskervilles?”Holmesshrugshisshoulders."Wecannotsolveeverymystery.AnywayIreturntoLondon“Oh,doyoureturntoLondontomorrow?”“Yes.”SoHolmesandIwalkofftoBaskervilleHallandStapletontohishome.HolmesthinksStapletonisdangerous.ButwehavenoproofthatStapletonisthemurderer.“TherearenomarksonSirCharles'sbody.Weknowthatheisdiedoffright,butwecan'tproveanything.”“Thingsarebecomingcleartome,”HolmessaystoSirHenry."It’saverydifficultcase.Andyoumusthelpmetocatchthishound.”Wearesurprisedtoseeoneportrait(画像)ofathinmanisSirHugo,thefirstvictimoftheHoundoftheBaskervilles.Andhe'slikebothSirHenryandStapleton.“StapletonisaBaskerville,”repliesHolmes.“Sohewantstoinherit(继承)theBaskervillefortune,andhe...,”Isay.It’sanimportantclues.42.Theunderlinedword“scent”inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.taste.B.boot.C.suit.D.smell.43.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat.A.SirHenrytellsHolmesthatStapletonisaBaskerville.B.StapletonwantstomurderSirHenryindeed.C.WatsonfindsoutthatSeldenisMrsStapleton’sbrother.D.StapletonkillsSeldenbyfrighteninghimwiththehound.44.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.HolmesandWatsonthinkMrBarrymoremurdersSelden.B.Holmesdoesn’tcatchStapletonbecausehehasnoproof.C.HolmesandWatsonfindthedeadbodyofStapletononthemooronenight.D.HolmestellsStapletonthatheandWatsonaregoingbacktoLondon.45.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatgivesSherlockHolmesanimportantclue?A.OneportraitofSirHugo B.TheHoundoftheBaskervillesC.TheHoundofSirHenryD.OneportraitofStapleton四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.Themanwhogivesatalkseemstobeinhis▲.(五十)47.Simonlivesinabigfamily.Butdoesn'tknowallhis▲（亲戚）names.48.TodayIsawabeautifulflowerblooming▲inasmallpatchofdirt.(独自)2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第6页。49.Thepersonwho▲onthegroundjustnowislying.(躺)2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第6页。50.It’ssaidtheaironMarsis▲thanonEarth.(稀薄)51.Believe▲.Youaretheclevereststudent.(you)52.XianXinghaiisoneofthegreatest▲inChina.(music)53.Hehasdevotedallhislifeto▲wildanimals．(protect)54.Iadmirepeoplewhohavereally▲mylife.(influence)55.Thisnewkindofchairis▲designedforoldpeople.（special）五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Everyonelovesagoodlistener.Communicationisimportantforstrongrelationships.However,ifyoudon'ttrulylistentoothers,itcanbedifficulttocommunicate.Workingonyourlisteningskillscanhelpyoucommunicatebetter.Theadvicebelowmaybeofsomevalue.GivethespeakeryourfullattentionIt'simportanttomakethespeakerfeelheardandvalued.TurnofftheTV,putawayyourphone.Neverthinkaboutotherthingswhensomeoneistalking.Instead,focus(聚焦)onlyonwhatheissaying.Communicationwillbebetterifyouareabletohaveatrueunderstandingoftheotherperson'sopinions.Makesuretoshowyou'relistening.Nodasthespeakertalks,smileandlaughproperly.Even,thewayyoulookatthespeaker,makesabigdifference.BepatientenoughDonotcutinonthespeaker.Alwaysallowafewsecondsofsilenceaftersomeonefinishestalkingbeforeofferingyourreply.Thisallowsyoutomakesurethespeakerisdonetalking.Avoidhurryingthespeaker.

Don’trushthepersontalking.Neversaythingslike,"Canyougettothepoint?"Thiswillmakeitseemlikeyouhavenothingtodowiththeconversation.HoldyourfireWhensomeonejustwantstotalk,youdon’tneedtotellhimorherwhattodo.Trytounderstandhowthepersonfeelsandwhyhedoesso.It'sneveragoodideatolistenwithjudgment.

Evenifyoudisagreewithhisorheractionsoropinions,avoidsayingheorsheiswrong.Otherwise,yourcommunicationmayendwithanargument(争吵).Whenyou“win”theargument,youmaylosesomethingfarmorevaluable.Therefore,it’snecessarytoworkhardtoimproveyourcommunicationskills.56onhowtobeagoodlistenerListentootherssincerely,you’llcommunicatewiththembetter.Therefore,it’simportanttolearnsome57skills.Focusonthe58Pay59attentiontootherthingsduringthetalk.Yououghtto60understandthespeaker’sthoughtstomakeyourcommunicationbetter.BepatientenoughCuttinginonothersisusuallyconsideredas61manners.Toavoidthat,youmay62forawhiletomakesureit’syourturn.Itseems63torushthespeakerwhenheisspeaking.HoldyourfireTrytounderstandthespeaker’sfeelingandfindoutthe64.Whenyou“win”theargument,youmay65somethingfarmorevaluable.2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第7页。2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第7页。六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手术).Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingw66Onseeinghim,thefatherc67out,"Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don'tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don'tyouhaveanysenseofd68?"Thedoctorsmiledandsaid."Iamsorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iw69you'dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.”"Calmdown?Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsond70whilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?"saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmileda71andreplied,“Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈祷)foryourson'shealthylife.“Thesurgeryt72somehoursafterthedoctorwentouthappily,"Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!"Andw73waitingforthefather'sreply,hecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,“Ifyouhaveanyquestion,askthenurse.”“C74hewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson’sstate?"shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,t75comingdownherface."Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬礼)whenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andnowhesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。76.昨天晚上我正在开车回家的时候，突然车子抛锚了。▲77.我很幸运，有实现自己梦想的机会。▲78.在过去的几年里，我的工作变得更加困难。▲79.尽管他们在执行计划时遇到一些困难，但是他们坚持不断尝试。▲Tom迫不及待地想知道他在这次考试中是不是会领先。▲B.写作（计20分）81.在英语课上,老师组织了Atriptothecountrysideortothecity"的话题讨论。请根据小组讨论结果,写一篇英语短文,介绍两者的不同特点,并写出你的选择与理由。CountrysideCityrelaxing,freshair...noteasytotakepublictransportation.enjoyboatingandfishingexciting...crowded,expensive...openupyourmind...注意:1)短文必须包含记录表中的信息,并适当发挥;2)文中不能出现真实的校名、姓名和地名等信息;3)词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数。2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第8页。IntheEnglishclass,wehadadiscussiononthetopicofhavingatriptothecountrysideortothecity.▲▲▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲ 2018届江苏省扬州市九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第8页。2018年九年级英语一模考试参考答案及评分标准一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）15:CDBCB610:BCCAD1115:ABBDC二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1620:CDACB2125:ADBCB2630:DBABD 三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）3133：DCB34