2022职称英语考试模全真拟试题卫生类C级第三套3_第1页
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2022职称英语考试模全真拟试题卫生类C级第三套3下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请认真阅读短文并依据短文答复其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第1篇

AMiracleCancercure

Unlessyouhavegonethroughtheexperienceyourself,orwatchedalovedone’sstruggle,youreallyhavenoideajusthowdesperatecancercanmakeyou.Youpray,yourage,youbargainwithGod,butmostofallyouclutchatanyhope,nomatterhowremote,ofasecondchanceatlife.

Forafewexciteddayslastweek,however,itseemedasifthewholeworldwasacancerpatientandthatallhumankindhadbeengrantedareprieve.TriggeredbyafrontmedicalnewsstoryintheusuallyreservedNewYorkTimes,allanybodywastalkingabout–ontheradio,ontelevision,ontheInternet,inphonecallstofriendsandrelatives–wasthereportthatacombinationoftwonewdrugscould,astheTimesputit,curecancerintwoyears.

Inamatterofhourspatientshadjammedtheirdoctors’phonelinesbeggingforachancetotestthemiraclecancercure.Cancerscientistsracedtothephonesandfaxlinestomakesureeveryoneknewabouttheirresearchtoo,generatinganewroundofheadlines.

Thetimecertainlyseemedripeforabreakthroughincancer.OnlylastmonthscientistsattheNationalCancerInstituteannouncedthattheywerehaltingaclinicaltrialofadrugcalledtamoxifen–andofferingittopatientsgettingtheplacebo–becauseithadprovedsoeffectiveatpreventingbreastcancer(althoughitalsoseemedtoincreasetheriskofuterinecancer).TwoweekslatercametheNewYorkTimes’reportthattwonewdrugscanshrinktumorsofeveryvarietywithoutanysideeffectswhatsoever.

Itallseemedtoogoodtobetrue,andofcourseitwas.Therearenomiraclecancerdrugs,atleastnotyet.Atthisstageallthedrugmanufacturercanofferissomeveryinterestingmolecules,andtheonlycancerstheyhavecuressofarhavebeeninmice.Bythemiddleoflastweek,eventhemostbreathlessTVtalk-showhostshadlearnedwhateveryscientistalreadyknew:thatcuringadiseaseinlabanimalsisnotthesameasdoingitinhumans.“Thehistoryofcancerresearchhasbeenahistoryofcuringcancersinthemouse,”Dr.RichardKlausner,headoftheNationalCancerInstitute,toldtheLosAnglesTimes.“Wehavecuredmiceofcancerfordecades–anditsimplydidn’tworkinpeople.”

1.Thefirstparagraphdescribespeople’s___aftertheyknowtheyortheirlovedoneshavecancer.

A.complexfeelings

B.desiretolivelong

C.hatredofGod

D.loveoftheirfamily

2.Whatcausedallthepeopletotalkaboutcancer?

A.NewYorkTimespublishedamedicalnewsstory

B.Radiobroadcastamedicalnewsstory

C.TVshowedafilmaboutcancer

D.TheInternethadastoryaboutcancer

3.AccordingtotheNewYorkTimesreport,thetwodrugscan___.

A.cureallkindsoftumorsbutwithsideeffects

B.cureallkindsoftumorswithoutsideeffects

C.shrinkallkindsoftumorsbutwithsideeffects

D.shrinkallkindsoftumorswithoutsideeffects

4.Whatisthemeaningofthestatement“Itallseemedtoogoodtobetrue,andofcourseitwas.”?

A.Thenewsseemedverygoodandrealanditwasgood.

B.Thenewsseemedverygood,butnotsoreal,anditwasfalse.

C.Thenewsseemednotgood,butreal,anditwasnotgood.

D.Thenewsseemednotgood,butreal,a

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