中考英语定语从句 省赛获奖

石家庄外国语学校初三英语组康韶韦TheAttributiveClause•Thegrammarthatwearegoingtotalkaboutisimportant.•thatwhichwhowhomwhoseAplaneisamachinethat

canfly.Thesongswhich

theBeatlessangwereverypopular.3.Theboywho

isstandingunderthetreeisJim.4.Thepersonwhom

youshouldaskisMr.Ball.先行词为人时：that,who,whom,whose先行词为物时：that,whichAplaneisamachinethat

_______canfly.Thesongswhich

theBeatlessangwereverypopular/which/that3.Theboywho

isstandingunderthetreeisJim.4.Thepersonwhom

youshouldaskisMr.Ball./that/that5.Thenoodlesthat/which

Icookedweredelicious.6.Weneedapersonwho/that

canspeakEnglishtohelpus.7.Ihatepeoplewho/that

talkmuchbutdolittle.8.Thecarswhich/that

areproducedinHubeisellwell.9.Iknowaladywhose

husbandisadoctor.Exercises:Theletter____________Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommybrother.Thisisthedoctor_________savedtheboy’slife.that/whichthatwho3.Whereisthebook__________tellsusabouttheuniverse？4.Theoldman_________theywantedtovisitisascientist.which/thatwhom/thatAnyone____hasaquestionpleasecomehere.Those____wantbooksputupyourhandsplease.Heistheone____helptheoldlady.whowhowho•当先行词为：one,ones,anyone,those时，关系代词只能用who•只用that的情况:1.先行词为all,much,little,more,everything,anything,something,nothing等Isthereanything

thatIcandoforyou?Willyoupleasetellmeall

thatyouknow?2.当先行词被形容词最高级，序数词修饰时.Heisthe

bestteacherthatIhavemet.ThisisthefirsttimethatIreceivesomanyflowers.3.当先行词既含有人又有物时Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools

thathehadvisited.•关系代词只能用which的情况1.先行词为thatWhat’sthat

whichyouarelookingat?2.关系代词在句中作介词宾语时Thisisthehousein

whichLaoShelived.Thetoolwith

whichheisworkingiscalledcomputer.whomThat’sthemanabout

whomyouaretalking.Haveyoumetthepersonto

whomheisspeaking?Exercises:Thisisthebestfilm___hasbeenshownthisyear.A.whoB.thatC.whichDwhenB2.Theman___wasafriendofmine.thatyoutalkedB.whomyoutalkedtohimC.towhomyoutalkedC3.Finally,thethiefhandedeverything___hehadstolentothepolice.whichB.whatC.thatD.inwhereC4.Mr.Litoldusthestoriesandthewriters___interestedhim.whatB.whoC.thatD.whichC1.IboughtabookthatwaswrittenbyLuXun.IboughtabookwrittenbyLuXunItwasthefirstnewspaperthatwassoldontrainsinAmerica.Itwasthefirstnewspaper_____ontrainsinAmerica.sold2.Tellthechildrenwhoareplayingtherenottodothat.Tellthechildrenplayingtherenottodothat.Doyouknowthemanwhoissellingfruit?Doyoutheman______fruit?selling3.Thebookthatisonthetableisverycheap.Thebookonthetableisverycheap.Thebikethatisunderthetreeismymother’s.Thebike____________ismymother’sunderthetreeI.选择适当的词连接主句和从句1.Wewon’thavesupper____mybrothercomes.afterB.sinceC.whileD.untilD2.Ican’tsay___Iwanttoseeyouagain.It’sayearsinceIlastsawyou.howoftenB.howlongC.howmuchD.howsoonCII.注意语序的变化1.Canyoutellus___.wherehaveyougonewhereyouhavebeenwherehaveyoubeenB2.Hedidn’ttellmewhat_____.ishisnameB.hisnamewasC.washisnameBIII.注意时态的前后呼应1.MissGaowillcomeifshe____timenextweek.willhaveB.haveC.hasC2.TheteachertoldusthatTaiwan____partofChina.wasB.hasbeenC.isD.willbeCIV.注意区分不同的从句Idon’tknowwhenhe___.Whenhe___