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人教版高一英语Unit4Book1Earthquake复习课

Studyingaims:

Torevisesomeimportantwords,phrasesandsentencepatternsinunit4Important

words:

survive;

burst;

injure;bury

Importantphrases:

think

little

of;

at

an

end;

a

number

of

Sentencepatterns:Itseemsasif…;too…to…Difficultpoints:Howtousethewords,phrasesandsentencepatternscorrectly.

基础知识自测一﹑单词拼写

请根据给出的词性和词义写出下列单词。1.___________v.爆裂,爆发2.___________n.&v.废墟,毁灭3.___________adj.

极端的,极度的4.____________v.

损害,伤害5.____________vt.破坏,毁坏6.____________adj.

无用的,无效的7.____________n.&vt.

震惊,震动8.____________n.&v.

援救9.____________vt.使惊吓10.___________v.&n.

判断,法官burstruinextremeinjuredestroy

uselessshockrescuefrightenjudge11.____________vt.

表达12.____________n.

苦难,痛苦13.____________adv.

真诚地,真挚地14.____________vt.

埋葬,掩埋15.___________n.&vt.陷阱,使陷入困境16.______________n.

幸存者17.______________n.

电18.______________n.灾难,灾祸19.______________n.祝贺20._______________n.运河,水道canalexpresssufferingsincerely

bury

trapsurvivorelectricitydisaster

congratulation二﹑词语派生

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thefoodsmellsso_______.Weshouldthrowitaway.(smell)2.Theentirenationconsiderita___________pridetohosttheOlympicGames.(nation)3.Alex’smother____________herdissatisfactionwithhisroom,inwhichallwindowsandfloorwerecoveredwith______.(expression/dirty)4.Fortunately,allminerstrappedintheminessurvived,thoughsome___________sufferedminor__________.(survive/injure)5.Thisis____________newstoallofusasweneverexpectedhewouldlosethegame.(shock)6.Theconditionsthereare____________difficult.Pleasetakemoreequipment,whichmaybevery_____________foryou.(extreme/use)usefulsmelly

nationalexpresseddirt

survivorsinjuries

shockingextremely三﹑词组互译

将下列词组或短语翻译成中文或英语。1.________________立刻,马上2.________________突然……3._________________仿佛,好像4._________________结束,终结5._________________成为废墟,破败不堪6._________________挖掘,发现7.___________________大量的8.______________________对……不重视9.______________________数以万计的10.____________________三分之二的…

rightawayburstinto/outasifatanendinruinsdigouta(great)numberofthinklittleoftensofthousandsoftwo-thirdsof11.betoonervoustoeat_______________12.rescue…from…___________________13.tothenorthofthecity______________14.jumpoutof____________________15.describetosb______________16.everywheretheylook____________17.uselesspiecesofsteel____________18.falldown___________________19.rescueworkers_______________20.congratulationstosbonsth_________________向某人祝贺某事太紧张而不吃东西从…中拯救出来城市以北从……跳出来向某人描述目光所及之处废铁倒塌,倒下救援人员四﹑词组运用词组填空

根据句子所提供的语境,从第三大题中选出一个适当的词组并用其适当形式填空。1.________________spectators(观众)_________laughterastheperformancewassoamusing.2.Youshouldleaveforthemeeting____________asitisgoingtobe__________soon.3.Theoldhouselay________.Sotheownerhadto______hisvaluablesinthedustwithshovels(铲;铁锨).

4.___________ofpeopleinterviewed_______________whathadhappened,whichledto____________________casualties(伤亡者).5.Itseems_________itisgoingtorainagain.Let’smoveinside.

AgreatnumberofburstintorightawayatanendinruinsdigoutTwo-thirdsthoughtlittleoftensofthousandsofasif翻译句子

根据汉语意思,从第三大题中选出一个恰当的词组完成句子。6救援人员在倒塌的房子中找到了一个幸存者。Therescueworkersfoundasurvivor________________________________7目光所及之处,所有都成为了废墟。Everywherewelooked,___________________________8他向我们描述了他是如何从废墟中被救出来的。Hedescribedtoushow____________________________9在这个城市以北是一座大型的炼油厂.Thereisalargeoilplant________________________.hehousethathadfallendown.alllayinruins.hewasrescuedfromtheruins.当堂达标:根据句意和提示词完成下列句子1.2010年4月14日,一场令人恐惧的地震袭击了玉树(frighten;hit)A_________earthquake____YushuonApril14,2010.

2.几乎所有的房子顷刻之间成了一片废墟,许多人被埋在地下。(ruin;agreatnumberof)Almostallthehouses________________rightawayand___________________people___________underground.

3.听到这个坏消息,李华失声大哭起来,因为他父亲在那里工作。(burstout)LiHua_________________atthebadnewsbecausehisfatherworkedthere.frighteninghitwereinruinsagreatnumberofwereburiedburstoutcrying4.他感觉仿佛到了世界末日。(asif)

He____________theworldwas______________.5.地震之后不久,部队就派士兵救援困在废墟中的人们。(soonafter;trap)_____________theearthquake,thearmysentsoldierstorescuethepeople____________________.6.政府也派医生和护士挽救伤员。(injure)Thegovernment____doctorsandnursestosave_________.

7.李华很快收到了父亲的来信,根据他的表情判断,我们知道他父亲是安全的。(hearfrom;judgefrom)

LiHua____________hisfathersoonand____________hisexpression,weknewhisfatherwassafe.feltasifatanendSoonaftertrappedundertheruinssenttheinjuredheardfromjudgingfrom8.在全国人民的帮助下,玉树人民已经征服了地震带来的损失。(recoverfrom)

___________________thepeoplealloverthecountry,peopleinYushu____________________thedamageoftheearthquake.9.那里的学生在专心学习,以便将来能为社会做出贡献。(beburiedin;makecontributionsto)

Studentsthere______________theirstudies___________theycan____________________________oursocietyinthefuture.

Withthehelpofhaverecoveredfromareburiedinsothatmakecontributionsto能力提升:一、将以上9个句子连接起来,形成一篇意义连贯的短文

A

frightening

earthquakehitYushuonApril14,2010.

Almostallthehouses

wereinruins

rightaway

and

a

greatnumberof

peoplewere

buried

underground.The

suffering

of

thepeoplewasextreme.LiHua

burstoutcrying

atthebad

newsbecausehisfatherworkedthere.He

feltasif

theworld

was

atanend.

However,notall

hopewaslost.Soonaftertheearthquake,thearmysentsoldierstorescuethepeople

trapped

undertheruins.Andthegovernmentsentdoctorsandnurses

tosave

theinjured.LiHua

heardfrom

hisfathersoonand

judgingfrom

hisexpression,weknewhisfatherwassafe.

Withthehelpof

thepeoplealloverthecountry,people

inYushu

haverecoveredfrom

thedamageoftheearthquake.

People’slife

hasreturnedtonormal

aswell.Studentsthere

are

buriedin

theirstudies

sothat

theycan

makecontributionsto

oursocietyinthefuture.

二、课文语法填空阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。____________July28,1976,elevenkilometersdirectlybelowthecityofTangshan,the____________(great)earthqu

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