高中英语名词性从句专练100题

PAGEPAGE4高中英语名词性从句专练100题一、从句类别判断：划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句，并指出其所属从句的类别。1.Doyouhaveanyideawheretheyfoundthegoldmine?2.Doyouknowwheretheyfoundthegoldmine?3.Thisistheislandwheretheyfoundthegoldmine.4.Thisislandistheonewheretheyfoundthegoldmine.5.Thisislandiswheretheyfoundthegoldmine.6.Itwasonthisislandthattheyfoundthegoldmine.7.FinallyonthefirstdayofOctobertheyreachedanisland,wheretheyfoundagoldmine.8.FinallyonthefirstdayofOctobertheyreachedanisland,onewheretheyfoundagoldmine.9.FinallyonthefirstdayofOctobertheyarrivedwheretheyfoundthegoldmine.10.Quiteunexpectedly,whattheyfoundontheislandwasagoldmine.11.Theycouldneverhaveimaginedthattheycouldfindsuchabiggoldmineonthatisland.12.Itsurprisedthewholecountrythattheyhadfoundagoldmineonthatisland.13.Thattheyhadfoundabiggoldmineonanislandsurprisedthewholecountry.14.Wordhaditthattheyhadfoundagoldmineonthatisland.15.Peopleflockedtotheislandaftertheyheardthatagoldminewasfoundthere.16.Peopleflockedtotheislandafterhearingthenewsthatagoldminewasfoundthere.17.Localsfoundithardtobelievethattherewassuchabiggoldmineonthisisland.18.Localssoondeclaredthattheyownedthegoldmine.19.Localssoonmadeanannouncementthattheyownedthegoldmine.20.Undernocircumstanceshouldtheyacceptthedealthatlocalsownedhalfofthegoldmine.二、单句语法填空21._________worriesmyclassmateMaryalotthesedaysisthatsheputsontoomuchweightandsheisfrequentlyill.22.Shehassomedoubts__________sheiseatingtoomuchfastfoodhighinfatorsugar.23.Maybethisisalsoareason_________sheisbecomingfatterandfatterthesedays,shethinks.24.Tofindout_________shecangetslimmerandhealthierhasbecomehermaintask..25.Butwhereshecouldgetsuggestionsand________willgiveheradvicepuzzlesher.26.JaneGoodall’sresearchmakes_______clearthatchimpsactuallyeatmeat.27.JaneGoodallargues_________wildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainment.28.It’snotreallysurprising_______BrieLarsonwontheOscarawardforBestActressinaLeadingRoleasshe’ssotalentedandhardworking29.Cloninghastwomajoruses,oneof________isthatitisvaluableforresearchonnewplantspeciesandformedicalresearchonanimals.30.Nooneknowsexactly_________theearthbegan,asithappenedsolongago.31.The“BigBang”happenedseveralbillionyearsago,but_________theearthwastobecomeafterthatwasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionsyearsagowhenthedustsettledintoasolidglobe.32.Somepeoplehavetheidea________youcancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays,buttheyforgetthefact________Canadais5,500kilometresfromcoasttocoast.33.Itwasaftertwodays’travel________thegirlsbegantorealizethatCanadaisquiteempty.34.Thegirlsbegantorealize________Canadaisquiteemptyaftertwodays’travel.35.LinFeitoldthemthat__________mostoftheChinesepeopletherecamefromSouthChina,especiallyHongKong,theycouldgetgoodCantonesefoodinToronto.36.Peoplemaywonder________differentwordsareusedtodescribethesefourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland,butyoucanclarifythisquestion_______youstudyBritishhistory.37._______isincrediblethat__________thesecitiesinNorthernEnglandarerelativelysmall,theyhaveworld-famousfootballteamsandsomeofthemevenhavetwo!38.Istillcannotbelieve________Iamtakingupthisprize_______Iwonlastyear,andIhavetoremindmyselfconstantly________IamreallyinAD3008.39.WhenZhouYangasked_________heneededtorememberwhenhewentouttocoverastory,HuXintoldhimthatheneededtobecurious.40.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,dependingon_________layersoftheskinareburned.三、单句改错：下列句子里有且仅有一处错误，请找出并将其改正。41.ExactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedinwherewenowknowasCalifornia,noonereallyknows.42.InDisneyland,childrencandoalmosteverythingwhattheyareinterestedin.43.Thisisthebestwaytostopcryingthatyoucutuponions.44.Pleasekeepitinmindaboutthatastitchintimesavesnine.45.Trynottostartsmoking,becausethatiswhat10millionpeopledieeveryyearintheworld.46.Shewasextremelyangryhearingthat,andthat’sbecauseshelefttheboardmeetingwithoutsayingaword.47.Shelefttheboardmeetingwithoutsayingaword,anditwaswhyshewasextremelyangryhearingthat.48.Shewasextremelyangryhearingthat,whichIguesswasthereasonthatshelefttheboardmeetingwithoutsayingaword.49.Shewassoangryhearingthatwhenshelefttheboardmeetingwithoutsayingaword.50.Theywereeagertofindoutwhichthemostfamoustouristspotwasinthatcity.51.XieLei’stutortoldherthatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.52.Wemustworkhardtogetpreparedbecausewedon’tknowthatwhatwewillbefacedwithinthefuture.53.Alessonwecanlearnfromthisstoryisthatnothingismoreimportantthanstayingcalmwhenweareindanger.54.Wecanlearnthelessonfromthisstorythatnothingismoreimportantthanstayingcalmwhenweareindanger.55.Thatreallymattersisthatyouhavethecouragetostandupwhenyou’rebeatendown.56.Itisthatyouhavethecouragetostandupwhenyou’rebeatendownwhatmatters.57.Weareallsureaboutthatyouwillmakeagoodteacherinthefuture.58.Weareallsureyouwillgettheproblemssolvedandyouwillmakeanexcellentteacherinthefuture.59.Shehadbeenveryhardworkinginthelastthreeyears,becauseofthatshedidverywellinthecollegeentranceexamination.60.I’dappreciateifyouhelpedmeoutofthis.non-smokers.(使用more…than结构)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________95.Wearewhatweeat.Everyoneisawareofthis.(用it作形式主语)_____________________________________________________________________________96.HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?Ihavebeenpuzzledbythisquestionforalongtime.(用what引导主语从句)_____________________________________________________________________________97.Thefirststepisthehardestonetotake.Everyoneagreeswiththis.(用it作形式主语)____________________________________________________________________________98.Therehavebeennoshortcutstomysuccess.Youmaydoubtthat.(用whether引导宾语从句)____________________________________________________________________________99.IdomyessaysinonewayinChina.ButIdotheminquiteanotherwayinUK.(用how引导主语从句)______________________________________________________________________________100.Oursociety(协会)hasaccomplishedalotinthelastthreeyears.Wearegoingtocelebratethatonits10thanniversarynextweek.(用what引导宾语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、从句类别判断：划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句，并指出其所属从句的类别。1.Doyouhaveanyideawheretheyfoundthegoldmine?同位语从句2.Doyouknowwheretheyfoundthegoldmine?宾语从句3.Thisistheislandwheretheyfoundthegoldmine.定语从句4.Thisislandistheonewheretheyfoundthegoldmine.定语从句5.Thisislandiswheretheyfoundthegoldmine.表语从句6.Itwasonthisislandthattheyfoundthegoldmine.特殊状语从句（强调句）7.FinallyonthefirstdayofOctobertheyreachedanisland,wheretheyfoundagoldmine.定语从句8.FinallyonthefirstdayofOctobertheyreachedanisland,onewheretheyfoundagoldmine.定语从句9.FinallyonthefirstdayofOctobertheyarrivedwheretheyfoundthegoldmine.状语从句10.Quiteunexpectedly,whattheyfoundontheislandwasagoldmine.主语从句11.Theycouldneverhaveimaginedthattheycouldfindsuchabiggoldmineonthatisland.宾语从句12.Itsurprisedthewholecountrythattheyhadfoundagoldmineonthatisland.主语从句13.Thattheyhadfoundabiggoldmineonanislandsurprisedthewholecountry.主语从句14.Wordhaditthattheyhadfoundagoldmineonthatisland.同位语从句15.Peopleflockedtotheislandaftertheyheardthatagoldminewasfoundthere.状语从句（内含宾语从句）16.Peopleflockedtotheislandafterhearingthenewsthatagoldminewasfoundthere.同位语从句17.Localsfoundithardtobelievethattherewassuchabiggoldmineonthisisland.宾语从句18.Localssoondeclaredthattheyownedthegoldmine.宾语从句19.Localssoonmadeanannouncementthattheyownedthegoldmine.同位语从句20.Undernocircumstanceshouldtheyacceptthedealthatlocalsownedhalfofthegoldmine.同位语从句二、单句语法填空21.what22.whether23.why24.how25.who26.it27.that28.that29.which30.how31.what32.that;that33.that34.that35.because36.why;if37.It;although38.that;that;that39.what40.which三、单句改错：下列句子里有且仅有一处错误，请找出并将其改正。41.where改成what42.去掉what或把what改成that43.that改成when44.去掉about45.what改成why46.because改成why47.why改成because48.that改成why49.when改成that50.which改成what51.that改成what52.去掉that53.A改成the54.the改成a55.That改成What56.what改成that57.去掉about58.and后面加上that59.how改成why60.appreciate后面加上it四、单项选择题61-65.BABBD66-70.BCDCA71-75.DAAAC76-80.BDABD五、翻译：根据中文表达，补全下面的句子。81.Thereis;leaving/having;influence/impact82.nodenying;hasmadearapidprogress83.As;noexception84.hasitthat;takeupmoreafter-classactivities85.ThomasEdisononcesaidthat86.finditveryhelpful;makeitahabit87.whatstudentslearninanEng