2022届天津市中考英语最后一模试卷含答案及点睛

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回..答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置..请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符..作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效..如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、ZhangLiliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteachergaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whichWethefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.A.celebrates B.celebratingC.celebrated D.havecelebrated3、一Whydon"youlikewinterinBeijing?—BecauseitiswinterinGuangzhou.A.ascoldas B.muchcolderthanC.notsoclodasD.notcolderthan4、一Suchbeautifulflowers!Ican'tdecideformymom.—ForMother、Day,itcan'tbebettertotakesomecarnations（康乃馨）.A.whentochooseB.whichtochooseC.howtochooseD.wheretochoose5、Itisreportedthatthe1stLightRailTransit（轻轨）inourcityin2020.A.willbuildB.hasbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt6、一DoyouthinkthatIcanwinthefinal?—,Everyonestandsachance.A.Youneverknow B.YougotitC.Yes,IdoD.Youbet7、…Kate,areyouonlychildinyourfamily?…Yes,butnewbabyisontheway.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.the;the8、-CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?-Sorry,Icanunderstanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly.A.almostB.probablyC.mostlyD.hardly9、TheytheEnglishroleplayfortheshowlastnight.A.willpracticeB.practicedC.ispracticingD.havepracticed10、一Whafsinthefridge,mum?—,Weneedtobuysomefood.A.NoneB.SomethingC.AnythingD.NothingII.完形填空11、Howdoyouimaginethefuture?Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseorthesameasnow?]doyouthinkofthefuture?People2thatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.Firstofall,planeswillbevery3soflyingwillbeverycheap.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.Fuelwillbenewandclean,butexpensive.Wewill4robotseverywhere.Andspaceplaneswilltakeusaroundtheworld5twohours.Homeswillbewarminwinterandcoolinsummer,sotheywillbeverycomfortable.Wewillusethesun6ourhomes.Computerswillbeverysmallsotheywillbevery7 .PeoplewilldomanythingsontheInternet.Atthattime,waterwillbecomeoneofourmost8problems.Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneedofwaterto9fruitandvegetables.By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeaf(聋的)peopleseeagainand10again.Atthattime,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.1.A.WhichB.HowC.WhyD.What2.A.thinkB.disagreeC.planD.worry3.A.smallB.slowC.largeD.short4.A.makeB.seeC.watchD.move5.A.inB.afterC.forD.at6.A.heatsB.toheatC.heatingD.heated7.A.heavyB.newC.longD.light8.A.pleasantB.possibleC.seriousD.interesting9.A.sellB.check(C.buyD.grow10.A.walkB.hearC.sleepD.runm.语法填空Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4,(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6,youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon't8,(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.IV.阅读理解AOnenight,Iwassittinginmyroomhalflisteningasmy15-year-oldbrotherTommyfoughtwithmy12-year-oldbrotherKevin.Ididn'tpayattentionwhenKevinrushedupthestairswiththehurtonhisface.About20minteslater,asIwaswalkingup-stairsIheardKevincryinginsidethebathroom.Iknockedonthedoorandasked,“Hey,Kevin,doyouwanttotalk?”Noanswer.Itriedagain,“Whydon'tyoucomeoutofthere?”Again,onanswer.Itriedagain,“Whydon'tyoucomeoutofthere?”Again,onanswer.So,lookingaround,Igrabbedastackof(——摞)cardsandapencilandwrote,“ifyoudon'twanttotalk,wecanwritenotestoeachother..”Anhourlater,Iwasstillsittingontheflooroutsidethebathroomwithtwostacksofcardsinfrontofme.OnewasblankandonewascardsfromKevinonwhichhehadtranslatedallhisyuckyfeelingintowordsforme.AsIreadoneofKevin'snotes,tearscametomyeyes.Itsaid,“No-bodyinthisfamilycaresaboutme.I'mnottheyoungest,andI'mnottheoldest.TommythinksI'msillyandDadwisheshehadtheotherKevinasakidbecausehe'sbetteratbasketball.Andyou'reneveraroundtoevennoticeme.”Tearscametomyeyesas1wrotebacktohim."YouknowKevin,IreallydoloveyouandI'msorryIdon'talwaysshowit.1amhereforyouandyouarelovedinthisfamily.”Therewasnoanswerforawhile,butthenIheardatearingsoundcomingfrominsidethebathroom.Kevin,whohadrunoutofwordswroteonatornpapercup."Thanks.”Iwroteback,"Forwhat?”Itreturnedtomewith"Lovingme."Onit.Sincethen,Itrymybesttoneveronlyhalf-noticemyfamilymembersanymore.Kevinand1haveacloserrelationshipnow.Andsometimeswhenoneofusnoticesthattheotherisupset,we'llsmileandsay“Writeitonapapercup.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。WhydidKevinstayinsidethebathroomalonecrying?Thewriterdidn'thelphimbeatTommy.Hefeltnolovefromthefamilymembers.Hehurthimselfwhenrushingupstairs.Hewantedtobealone.Theunderlinedword“yucky“mostprobablymeans.A.terribleB.excitingC.amazingD.interestingWhatcouldthereasonthatKevin'sDaddoesn'tlikehim?Kevinisnotascleverashisbrother.Kevinisnotgoodatplayingbasketball.Kevindoesn'tliketomakefriendswithothers.Kevinisn'tinterestedinplayingbasketball.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?Shehastwochildreninherfamily.SheusedtoshowherlovetoKevin.Shedidn'tpayenoughattentiontoKevinbefore.Shewasfriendlytoallthefamilymembers.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?Ifsimportanttokeeppeaceinthefamily.It'shardtogetonwellwithfamilymembers.Everyoneshouldshowhowtheylovetheirfamilymembers.Everyoneshouldhidetheirlovedeeply.B14、Itliesatthewesterngate,justbesidetheticketcenter.Thecenterprovides事aseriesofservices,suchasguideservice,freewatersupply,guidebooks,nchargingmobilephones,babycarriage,first-aidmedicine,andsimplehealthcare.Youcanalsobuvsomesouvenirslikestamps,postcardsandTouristServiceCentertigertoys.

TicketServiceCentreItliesattheeasternandwesterngatesofthePearlSpringScenicArea.Thereareallkindsoftickets,suchasticketsforthescenicareaandticketsforamusementpark.DiningHallDingshanPavilionDiningHall,alarge-scalediningcentre,canreceive300peoplefordiningatthesametime.ItliesintheScenicArea.Touristscanenjoythebeautifulscenerywhileeating.Ifsopenfrom8a.m.to8p.m.everyday.TransportationGuideYoucantakeNo.168busfromGulouBusStopandgetoffatPearlSpringBusStop.ThebusstopisjustoutsidetheScenicArea.Youcanalsodrivehere.TicketServiceCentreDiningHallTransportationGuideAccordingtothepassage,visitorscanatTouristServiceCentre.A.takeabus B.buyaticketC.getguidebooks D.havesnacksDingshanPavilionDinningHall.isalarge-scalediningcentreisnexttotheTicketCentreisopentothepublic16hoursadaycanreceive300peoplefordinnerinadayVisitorstotheScenicAreacan.onlytakeabustheregetwaterforfreeiftheyarethirstyhaveonechoiceiftheywanttobuyticketssellsouvenirs,suchasstampsandpostcardsC15、TheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolisopeneverydayfromeighto'clockinthemorninguntilhalfpastsevenintheevening.Itcoststwodollarssixtytoenterthepool.Thereisaspecialcheappriceforstudentswithastudentcard.Thepriceisonedollarforty.Butyoumustbringyourstudentcardwithyou.OnWednesdaymorningthepoolisonlyopentomothersandbabies.Somotherscanenjoythemselvesinthewaterwiththeirbabies.PleaseleaveyourolderchildrenathomeonWednesdaymorning.ThenewWaterWorldCafewillbeopenuponJune22nd.Fromthecafeyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim.Pleasecall2105369formoreinformation.WelookforwardtoseeingyouattheWaterWorldSwimmingPool.HowlongistheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolopeneveryday?Elevenhours.Sevenhours.Elevenandahalfhours.Sevenandahalfhours.Whatisthepriceforstudentswithastudentcardtoenterthepool?A. Twodollars. B. Onedollarforty.C. Twodollarssixty. D. Onedollar.Aten-year-oldboycan'tgototheWaterWorldSwimmingPool.A. onSaturday B. onSundayC. onWednesday afternoon D. onWednesday morningFromthecafeyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim.A.onMay21stB.onMay22nd

A.onMay21stD.onJune21stC.onJune23rdD.onJune21stThispassageisa(n).A.advertisement B.noteC.story D.sloganD16、ATelephoneMessageFrom:RenXueTo:YuWeiDate:May23rdTime:16:00Message:Shesaysthatyoumustputonyoursportsshoes,yourhatandsunglasses,bringsomefoodanddrinks,andrideabiketomeetherattheschoolgateat8:00tomorrow.Tel:84676352.Takenby:Mother.FoundMay13th,2015AnMPSwasfoundinthelibraryonthemorningofMay13th.Pleasecall87058344orcometoClass1,Grade9togetit.LinXiangSunshineClubFORYOUNGPEOPLEFROM12TO18YEARSOLDEverySaturday6:30am—9:30pmLondonStreet2887539682/87539683Just5yuanatimeGames,music,dancingandmoreYuWeiwillmeetRenXueattheschoolgate.A.at8:00,onMay23rd B.at8:00,onMay24thC.at16:00,onMay23rd D.at16:00,onMay24thWhichnumbercanMariacallatifherMP5islost?A.84676352.B.87539683.C.87539682.D.87058344.Whichofthefollowingpeopleisallowedtojointheclub?A.A10-year-oldkid. B.A14-year-oldboy.C.A19-year-oldstudent.D.A30-year-oldparent.C.A19-year-oldstudent.E

17、17、WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlythree.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismothei;butyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius9lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingvaluabletobelearned."WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.MHealsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy."Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（困惑的）.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners（举止）・"Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.TodaywestillrememberConfuciusbecause.A.helivedapoorlifeinhischildhoodB・hehadwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsocietyC.hetraveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostateD.helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodConfuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsportsasachild.A.byteachinghimselfathomeB.withthehelpof,hismother

A.byteachinghimselfathomeB.withthehelpof,hismotherC.bygoingtoschool D.byvisitingmanyfamousteachersTheunderlinedword"noble“inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto.A.poor B.bright C.rich D.cuteThecorrectorderofthefollowingsentencesis.Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.Confuciushadabout3,000studentsinhislifetimeConfucius'fatherdied.ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.A.③①④@ B.②③④® C.①®@@ D.④③①@WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.F18、The2009outbreakofinfluenzaH1N1virus（甲型流感病毒）isalsocalled^swineflu（猪流感）ItisanewfluvirusthatwasfirstfoundinApril,2009.Thiskindofviruscanmakepeopleillandisspreadingfromperson-to-person,causingagrowingoutbreakofillnessfirstintheUnitedStatesandMexico.Later,anincreasingnumberofsickpeoplearebeingreportedinmanyothercountries.Whyandhowtheswineflustartedinhumansisstillunknown.ThefirstsickpeoplewerefoundintheU.S.9butsoonitwasfoundoutthatthenewvirushadmuchtodowithanearlieroutbreakoflate-seasonfluinMexico.SeveraldayslaterhundredsofsickpeoplewerediscoveredinMexico,withmoresickpeoplefoundintheU.S.,Australia,Europeandmanyothercountriesaswell.TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）worriedthatitcouldbecomeaworldwideflu.Althoughscientistshavenoticedthattheoutbreakhasnotbeenasseriousasthoseinhistory,otherhealthofficials（官员）worryaboutwhatmighthappenlaterintheyear,sayingthat“wearenotseeinganysign（迹象）ofthiscomingtoanend.Theflumightbespreadingatacrazyspeed.Thenumberofsickpeopleisexpectedtoriseasthenewfluspreadsacrossthecountries."Besides,thenewviruscouldchangeitsformoverthecomingmonths.Leadingtoanewandmoredangerousfluoutbreaklaterintheyear.Thevirusofswinefluisspreadingmainlythrough.A.pigsB.birdsC.anyanimalD.humansThenewviruswasfirstproducedmostprobablyin.A.MexicoB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.EuropeWhatthehealthofficialssayisto.askpeoplenottopaymuchattentiontothenewflutellpeoplethenewfluwillsooncome