2022-2023学年福建省福州市平民中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年福建省福州市平民中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______thesunforlong,you‘llgetsunburnt.

A．Exposedto

B．Beingexposed

C．Exposingto

D．Toexposeto参考答案：A2.Youcaneatfreeinmyrestaurant_____youlike.

A.whichever

B.wherever

C.however

D.whenever参考答案：D略3.Hesucceededin_____hisweaknesswithhisefforts.A.stretching B.overcoming C.breaking D.resisting参考答案：B4.—Jim，haveyoufinishedreadingthenovel?—No.I

myfatheronthefarmalldayyesterday.A.wouldhelp

B.washelping

C.hadhelped

D.havebeenhelping参考答案：B5.—________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

—Iwillgiveittohim_________Iseehim.

A.What;themoment

B.That;immediatelyC.What;while

D.Whether;once参考答案：A6.Bethankfulforwhatyouhave;you’ll_____havingmore.Ifyouconcentrateonwhatyoudon’thave,youwillneverhaveenough.A.goup

B.makeup

C.pickup

D.endup参考答案：D11.PeopleinGuangzhouareproudof________wehaveachievedinthepasttenyears.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how参考答案：B略8.Itwon’tbeeasy,butwe’llgetacrosstheriver______.A.somewhat

B.somewhere

C.somehow

D.sometimes参考答案：C略9.Thenewly--discoveredstarwasnamed________aChineseastronomer________honorofhiscontributionstoastronomy.A．for；in

B．after；forC．as；in

D．after；in参考答案：D10.Neverbefore

seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.A．hadshe

B．shehad

C．hasshe

D．shehas参考答案：C11.Hervaluableadvice________tobetaken,oryouwillsuffermoreloss.A.deserves

B.survives

C.serves

D.proves参考答案：A略12.Mike______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearlier.A.needn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t参考答案：A13.—Peterfelloffaladderbuthe’sallright.—He’slucky;he

himselfbadly.

A.couldhurt

B.mighthavehurt

C.musthavehurt

D.shouldhurt参考答案：B14.They

havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwaslate.

A.willB.canC.mustD.should

参考答案：D略15.ThenovelHarryPotterissaid_____intoseverallanguages.A.totranslate

B.beingtranslated

C.havingbeentranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated参考答案：D16.Whydoyouinsistonbuyingacar______youhavesuchgoodpublictransportationhere?A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.though参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MyFirstDay

Iwasstillshyinthepresenceofacrowd.Andmyfirstdayatthenew36

mademealaughingstock（笑柄）oftheclassroom.Iwassenttotheblackboardtowritemy

37.Iknewmyname,andknewhowtowriteit,butstandingattheblackboardwiththe

38

ofsomanypupilsonmybackmademe

39

insideandIwasunabletowriteasingleletter.

“Writeyourname,”theteachercalledtome.I

40thewhitechalktotheblackboard,asIwasabouttowrite,mymindwentblank,Icouldnotremembermyname,

41

thefirstletter.SomebodylaughedandIbecame

42.

“Justforgetusandwriteyourname,”theteachercalledandwalkedtomyside,

43

atmetogivemeconfidence.

“Whatisyourname?”sheasked.

“Richard,”I

44

“Thenwriteit.”

Iturnedtotheblackboardandliftedmyhandtowrite,butthenIwas

45

again.Itriedto

46

mysensesbutIcouldremembernothing.IrealizedhowtotallyIwas

47

andIgrewweakandleanedmyhotforehead

48

thecoldblackboard.Theroomburstintoaloud

49

andmymusclesfroze.Isatand

50

myself.WhydidIalwaysappearsodumb

51

Iwascalledupontoperforminacrowd?Iknewhowtowriteaswellasanyotherpupilintheclassroom,andtherewasno

52

Icouldreadbetterthananyofthem,andIcouldtalk

53

whenIwassureofmyself.Thenwhydidstrange

54

makemefreeze?Isatwithmyearsandneck

55,hearingthepupilsaroundmewhisper,hatingmyself.

36A.school

B.house

C.office

D.lab

37.A.address

B.name

C.website

D.hobby38.A.presence

B.pressure

C.eyes

D.smiles39.A.freeze

B.struggle

C.fall

D.think40.A.took

B.picked

C.carried

D.lifted41.A.still

B.ever

C.even

D.also42.A.delighted

B.nervous

C.disappointed

D.angry43.A.pointing

B.looking

C.smiling

D.waving44.A.whispered

B.explained

C.shouted

D.nodded45.A.empty

B.stupid

C.quiet

D.blank46.A.form

B.collect

C.make

D.catch47.A.fighting

B.feeling

C.failing

D.falling48.A.by

B.before

C.from

D.against49.A.laugh

B.noise

C.cry

D.cheer50.A.calmed

B.hid

C.comforted

D.blamed51.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.because52.A.need

B.doubt

C.wonder

D.use53.A.correctly

B.anxiously

C.clearly

D.freely54.A.faces

B.teachers

C.places

D.classrooms55.A.shaking

B.suffering

C.burning

D.hurting参考答案：36--40ABCAD

41--45CBCAD

46--50BCDAD

51--55CBDAC略三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasyoungIwantedtobeamodel,sowhenanationalcontestwasstaged,Iconvincedmyparentstohaveatry.IwasselectedandtoldthatIwastalentedandthatforonly$900Icouldattendaweekendeventwhichdozensofthemostfamousmodelingagenciesfromaroundtheworldwouldattend.At13,myhopesoffameandfortunecloudedalljudgmentandIbeggedmyparentstoletmego.Wehaveneverbeenrich,buttheysawmyenthusiasmandagreed.Iimaginedbeingsignedbysomefamousmodelcompanies.Formonths,anyboredomordisappointmentIfacedwaspushedasidebecauseIknewIwouldsoonhavethechancetobearealmodel.IthoughtIwouldgracethecoversoffamousmagazines!Ofcourse,Iwasn'tsigned,butwhathurtthemostwasbeingtoldthatifIgrewtoabout1.75metresIcouldbeasuccess.Iprayedforagrowthspurt（冲刺）becauseIcouldnotimaginegivingupmydream.Imadeanappointmentwithalocalmodelingagencyandtheagentdemanded$500forclasses,$500foraphotoshoot,and$300forotherexpenses.Myparentsonlyagreedafterhoursandhoursofmybegging.Theagencysentmeoutonafewauditions,butwitheveryclayIdidn'treceiveacall,Igrewmoredepressed.ThefinalstrawcameinJulyafterIhaddecidedtofocusoncommercialmodeling.TherewasanopencallinNewYorkCity.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,onlytobetoldthatIwastooshort.Iwasdepressed.Yearslater,IrealizedthatthetriptoNewYorkwasgoodasitmademenoticeIdidn'tactuallylovemodeling,justtheideaofit.IwantedtobespecialandIwasinnocentlydeterminedtoreachanimpossiblegoal.Theexperiencehasmademestrongerandthatwillhelpmeinthefuture.5.Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetowardherdreamasamodelatayoungage?A.Enthusiastic.

B.Doubtful.C.Indecisive.

D.Uncertain.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"auditions"inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Audiences.

B.Competitions.C.Tryout.

D.Courses.7.Whydidtheauthorgiveupherdreamtobecomeamodel?A.Shecametoknowsheshouldn'thavebeentoNewYork.B.Thelocalmodelingagenciesalwaysturnedherdown.C.Sherealizedthatmodelingwasimpossibleforher.D.Herparentswerestillstronglyagainstit.8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofherstrugglingtobeamodel?A.Experiencehelpsonegrow.B.It'shardtoachieveone'sdream.C.Judgeeverythingonyourown.D.Practicemakesperfect.参考答案：5.A

6.C

7.C

8.A作者通过亲身经历告诉我们，每个人都可能盲目地设立目标，因为不切实际而遭受失败。但是，从失败中汲取的经验教训却能让我们受益终生。5.Ａ观点态度题。根据第一段最后两句以及第三段最后一句可知，作者的父母并不支持女儿，谈不上“鼓励”或“热情”，但是也没有反对，谈不上“担忧”，因此，他们对女儿的梦想能否成功实现是持怀疑的态度。故选Ａ。6.Ｃ7.Ｃ推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者因为身高问题屡遭模特公司的拒绝，由此推断，她意识到自己不可能成为模特了。故选Ｃ。8.Ａ细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句Theexperiencehasmademestrongerandthatwillhelpmeinthefuture.可知选Ａ项。19.根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A．Thesecretofthewriter’ssuccess

B.AwritewithenduringpopularityC.Well-receivedcreationtoencourageBrits

D.TheinsightintohumannatureE.Writingstylesindifferentstages

F.Thestoryappreciateforschoolstudents61.____________CharlesDickensisoftenthoughtofasoneofEngland’sgreatwriters.Yetformanyhislanguageisold-fashionedandhisstoryplotsoftenimprobable.Why,Dickens,outofsomanyothergreatEnglishwriters,hasmadethelist?HowthentoexplainDickens’senduringpopularity?62._____________

OnereasonundoubtlyistheBritishgovernment’sinsistencethateverychildstudiesaDickensnovelatschool.AlongsideWillianShakespeare,CharlesDickensisacompulsory(必读的)writeroneveryEnglishliteratureschoolreadinglist.Hisstories,thoughoftenover-longbytoday’sstandard,aresuperblywrittenmoraltales.Theyarefilledwithcolor1fulcharacters.63.______________

ButwhatmakeshisbooksstandoutfromotherEnglishwritersishisinsightintohumannature.Dickens,likeShakespeare,tellsust