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2021-2022学年浙江省台州市天台平桥中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thoseinjuredintheearthquakewereeither________inlocalhospitalsorsenttohospitalsinneighboringcities.A.calledfor
B.appliedforC.caredfor
D.allowedfor
参考答案:C略2.Afterhisfatherdiedinacaraccident,Michaelhadnochoicebutto______thefamilybusiness.A.takeaway
B.takedown
C.takeoff
D.takeover参考答案:D3.Hehadaterribledisease,and
hecouldprobablydie.
A.innocase
B.asawhole
C.inaway
D.asaconsequence参考答案:D4.LastmonthIcametoBritain.MyEnglishhasimprovedalot_______Iuseitallthetime.A.unless
B.while
C.when
D.as参考答案:D5.Thoughboughtseveralyearsago,thecarisstillingood . A.situation B.condition C.standard D.position参考答案:B略6.---Whowontheelectionformayor?
---Aman_____torepresenteveryminoritygroupinthecity.A.claiming
B.claimsC.isclaimed
D.havingclaimed参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词作后置。句意:——谁赢得了市长的选举?——一个宣称代表这个城市每一个小团体(利益)的人。claiming及其后面的只是对Aman的后置定语。译作一个宣称会代表这个城市每一个小团体(利益)的人。故选A。7.Youseethelightning_____ithappens,butyouhearthethunderlater.A.themoment
B.forthemomentC.atthemoment
D.inamoment参考答案:A略8.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit___beveryslow.
A.can B.must C.will
D.should参考答案:A9.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverseintobeing.
A.came B.wascomingC.hadcome D.wouldcome参考答案:A提示:考查时态的用法。句意为:“对于宇宙是如何形成的科学家有很多理论。”因为宇宙的形成这个动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时。
10.Everythingforthemeetingexcept15chairs___tothewarehouseclosetothemeetingroom.A.havedelivered
B.hasdelivered
C.hasbeendelivered
D.havebeendelivered参考答案:C11.Heobjectsto_______thestudentsdotheirhomeworklateatnight.
A.make
B.making
C.force
D.forcing
参考答案:B
12.Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what参考答案:A略13.Theincreaseofthenumberofthestudentsmakesthelimitedcomputersnot________toeachstudent.A.available
B.helpful
C.acceptable
D.affordable参考答案:A14.Atthemeetinghe
asuggestionthatalibrarybesetupinthetown.
A.putfor
B.putforward
C.setoff
D.comeupwith参考答案:B
15.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger________itwas20yearsago,________itwassopoorlyequipped.A.which;that
B.that;which
C.what;which
D.what;when参考答案:D16.Bythesideoftheteachingbuildingofourschool______,
whichwascompletedin2009.Atherestandingthelibrary
BdoesthelibrarystandCthelibrarystands
Dstandsthelibrary参考答案:D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Tomwasabusinessmanandhesufferedmanyfailuresinhiscareer,whichmadehimadepressed(沮丧的)man,heoftencomplainedthatothershadbeenplayingtricksonhim.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso
41
withthecitythathehadtoleave.Sohisfamilymovedto42
city.Intheeveningofaweekend,Tomandhiswifewerebusy
43
uptheirnewhome
44
thelightsuddenlywentout.Sotheyhadto___45
work.Tomwasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalongcandlesandhadtowait
46
inalowmood.Justthenheheardslight,hesitantknocksonhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe
47
night.“Who’sit?”hewondered,sinceTomhadno
48
inthenewcity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallydislikedbeingdisturbed.
49
,hewentreluctantly(不情愿地)tothedoorandopeneditimpatiently.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhave
50
?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTominangerandshutthedoorviolently.“Whatanuisance(讨厌的人)!”hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddown
51
theneighborcameto
52
things.”Afterawhile,thedoorwasknocked
53
.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.Butthistimeshewasholdingtwocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She
54
meheretogiveyouthese.”Tomwasvery__55
bywhathesaw.Whenhebecamefullyaware,hesaid,“Thankyouandyour
56
.Godblessyou!”Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis
57
inlife.Itwashis
58andharshness(刻薄)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas59
nobodyelsebuthimself,forhehadfallenforhisunsympathetic
60
.【小题10】A.lights B.tricks C.candles D.failures【小题11】A.when B.that C.than D.while【小题12】A.borrow B.sell C.purchase D.lend【小题13】A.suddenly B.too C.constantly D.again【小题14】A.suggested B.sent C.forbade D.forced【小题15】A.frightened B.surprised C.puzzled D.pleased【小题16】A.brother B.mother C.father D.grandma【小题17】A.dissatisfactionB.success C.failure D.determination【小题18】A.apology B.responsibility C.coldness D.concept【小题19】A.inparticular B.inall C.ingeneral D.inreality【小题20】A.brain B.thought C.idea D.mind参考答案:1-5DCBDB6-10ABABC11-15CADBB16-20DCCDD三、阅读理解18.
TheUSgovernmenthasstartedawebsite,Admongo,tohelpchildrenthinkcriticallyabouttheadvertisingaimedatthem.Itclaimstoprovidevisitorswithan“education”throughgamesandotherentertainment.
AcartoonmandressedinoldtimepilotclothinggreetsvisitorstoAdmongo."CallmeHaiz",hesaysuponarrivalinarocketshipthatopensupwithacrazyworldinsideit.SpaceydancemusicplaysinthebackgroundasHaiztellsvisitorsthattheyneedtolearnaboutadvertising.
Itsinventorssayeighttotwelveyearsoldistheagekidsdeveloptheircriticalthinkingabilities.Kidsofthatagearealsoabigmarketforadvertisers.
TheideabehindAdmongoistoteachchildrenthreethings:Toidentifytheadvertiser.Toknowwhattheadvertiserisreallysaying.Andtoknowwhattheadvertisementistryingtogetthechildtodo.
Childrenlearnthesethingsthroughavideogame.Theycreatetheirowngamecharacter.Theycanchoosedifferentskincolor1s,hairstyles,eyeandmouthshapes.Thentheybeginatripthroughad-land,wherethereareadsonbusesandbillboards.Theplayershavetofindallthemarketingintheneighborhoodbeforetheycanmoveontothenextlevel.
TheAdmongogametakesplayersinsideahome,totheadvertisingstudioandeverywhereelseadscanbefound.Itisacompleteexplorationoftheworldofmarketing.Onesuchareaisfoodmarketing.TheFederalTradeCommission(FTC)saysitisabigbusiness.TheFTCestimatesthatfood,drinkandfast-foodrestaurantsspentmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsonadvertisingtoyoungpeoplein2010.
TheFTCsayschildrenareimportantforthreereasons.Theybuyproducts.Theyinfluenceparentsandcaregiverstobuy.Andtheyarethefutureadultbuyersoftheproducts.
Arecentstudysaysmostadvertisingaimedatchildrenisforfoodsofthelowestnutritionalvalue.FirstLadyMichelleObamahassaidshewouldliketoseeadvertisersmarketinghealthyfoodsforchildren.61.Thebesttitleofthetextmaybe
.
A.TheguideofAdmongo
B.Aneducationwebsiteforchildren
C.Apopularonlinevideogame
D.Anadvertisingwebsite62.Thegovernmentstartedthewebsiteto
.
A.attractthebiggestmarketofbuyers.
B.selltheproductsofitscompany.
C.helpchildrenknowaboutadvertising.
D.advertisethevideogameforchildren.63.Playersinthewebsitegamecan
.
A.choosehairstylesfortheircharacter.
B.traveltoasupermarket.
C.eatinafast-foodrestaurant.
D.playvideogamesduringthetrip.64.Childrenareimportantforadvertisingbecausetheyare
.
A.importantforthesociety
B.themostpotentialbuyers
C.easilyinfluencedbyads
D.easilyaffectedbypoorproducts65.AccordingtoMichelleObama,lotsoffoodadvertisedforchildrenare________.
A.healthy
B.ofhighnutrition
C.yummy
D.oflowquality
参考答案:61-65BCABD略19.Whenmiddle-agedAlexquithisjobandmadeuphismindtobecomeaself-employedwriter,noonecouldtellforsurewhetherhewouldsucceedornot.Hefoundacoldstorageroominabuilding,setupausedtypewriterandsettleddowntowork.Afterayearorso,however,Alexbegantodoubthimself.Hefounditwasdifficulttoearnhislivingbysellingwhathewrote.ButAlexdeterminedtoputhisdreamtothetest—eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadowland(虚幻世界)ofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.OnedayAlexgotacall,“Weneedanassistant,andwe'repaying$6,000ayear.”$6,000wasrealmoneyin1960.ItwouldenableAlextogetaniceapartment,ausedcarandmore.Besides,hecouldwriteinhissparetime.AsthedollarsweredancinginAlex'shead,somethingclearedhissenses.Hehaddreamedofbeingawriter?Fulltime.“Thanks,butno,”Alexsaidfirmlyandswiftly,“I'mgoingtostickitoutandwrite.”AfterAlexgotoffthephone,hepulledouteverythinghehad:twocansofvegetablesand18cents.Alexputthecansandcentsintoapaperbag,sayingtohimself,“There'severythingyou'vemadeofyourselfsofar.I'mnotsureIeverfeltsolow.”Finallyhisworkwaspublishedin1970.Instantlyhehadthekindoffameandsuccessthatfe
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