2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版精练：必修1Module1课下作业(一、二)含答案

必修1Module1课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一） 单元语基扎根练I.单词拼写Whenyou'reenthusiastic（热心的）aboutsomething,you'relikelytodowhateveryoucantogetit.Themountainiscovered（覆盖）withsnowalltheyeararound.Thethiefranoutofthehouse,jumpedoverthefencearoundit,anddisappeared（消失）intothedistance.It'sbeyondourcomprehension（理解）thatJim,whotopstheclassinEnglish,shouldhavedifficultytranslatingsuchasimplesentence.Ifyouwanttopassyourexams,you'dbetterchangeyourattitude（态度）toyourstudy.Thesupermarketistakingonafewtemporaryassistants（助手）fortheSpringFestival.Beforeanexam,parentsareadvisedtotakepressureofftheirchildrenandgivethemsomeencouragement（鼓励）.OneofthegreatestdrawbacksoftheInternetisthatitsometimesprovidesinaccurateinformation（信息）.II.语境语法填空OnceIwasvery❶amazed（amaze）whenmy❷assistant（assist）,Diane,gavemea❸description（describe）ofherprevious❹amazing（amaze）experiences.Followingmy❶instructions（instruct）,hehasreached❷fluency（fluent）inthecomputersystem.Hefeelsthisbringshimmuch❸enjoyment（enjoy）.MaryandKatearetwinsisters.TheyaresimilarOtoeachotherinappearance.However,Mary'scharacterisnothing❷likeKate's.MarthaandMollygotalongverywell❶atthestartoftheterm;@in_otherwords,theyweregoodfriendsthen.此语境改错.文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。OurclassisdividedamongsevengroupsandIaminGroupThree.Weallstudyhardandfinishourhomeworkofourselves.Atstartofeachclass,weallstanduptogreetourteacherandintheendoftheclass,wesaygoodbyetoourteacher.Welookforwardtogotocollegeinthreeyears.答案：第一句：amongfinto第二句：of—by第三句：At后加the;in—at第四句：go—going.文中共有4处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。Maryistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.Inotherword,sheisthetallestgirlinherclass.Soherteacheradvisedhertoplaybasketball.Sheimprovedherskillundertheteachersinstructionsanddecidedtotakethepartinthebasketballmatch.However,sheinjuredherarmsandcouldn'tparticipateinit.Howdisappointed!答案：第二句：wordfwords第四句：instructionsfinstruction;去掉take后的the第六句：disappointedfdisappointingIV.根据提示补全句子.令我大为惊讶的是他的英语取得了快速进步。(amazement)Muchtomyamazement,hehasmaderapidprogressinEnglish..所有学生都对我特殊的教学方法有深刻的印象。(impress)Allthestudentsaredeeplyimpressedwithmyspecialmethodofteaching..换句话说，整个系统分为两个主要部分。(divide)Inotherwords,thewholesystemisdividedintotwomainparts..我认为今天不会很冷。(否定转移)Idon'tthinkitwillbeverycoldtoday..这条河差不多是那条河的两倍长。(倍数表达法)Theriverisalmosttwiceaslongasllongerthan/thelengthofthatone.V.短文填空(I)根据提示填空OnthefirstdayIwaslateforeveryclassandwas❶constantly(constant)lost.TheschoolseemedlikeapuzzlethatIcouldn'tfigureout.Wasthishowthewholeyearwasgoingtobe?Ididn'tthinkIcouldrisetothischallenge,❷especially(especial)carryingahugebackpackthatIcouldhardlylift.Theschoolmatesseemedto❸regardmeas(把我看作)afool,andtheywereprobablyright.Despitemyfears,afterthefirstweekIfinallyhadmyschedulefiguredout.Withtheexceptionoffallingupanddownthestairsacoupleoftimesandgettinglaughedat,highschoolwas❹turningouttobe(证明是)notsobad.Itwasactuallymuchbetterthanmiddleschoolandmuch❺morechallenqinq(challenge).Sincethen,I❻havebeenelected(elect)vicemonitorofmyclass,whichwasn'tmuchofavictorysinceonlythreepeople❼ranforthefourpositions(竞选这四个职位).Itisnormaltobe❽scared(scare)aboutanewschool.Takeadeepbreathandrelax.Highschoolissomethingthatanystudentcanovercome.Makesureyou❾participateinsomeout-of-classactivities(参加一些课外活动)becauseyou'llfinditeasier❿tomake(make)friends.Trytodoyourbest.(II)片段选词填空makenewfriends,ontime,goover,handin,raiseone'shand,writedown,mapout,sayhellotoWhenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoften❶gooverclassroomrulessoyou'llknowwhat'sallowedandwhat'snot.Paycloseattentionsoyou'llknowifyouneedto❷raiseyourhandtoaskaquestionandwhattherulesareaboutvisitingtherestroom.Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassonthefirstday.Butit'sagreatdayto❸makenewfriends,sotryto❹sayhellotothekidsyouknowandthenewonesthatyoudon't.Makethefirstmoveandyou'llbegladaboutwhatyoudidandsowillyournewfriends!Mostteachersletyoupickyourownseatonthefirstday,butbythesecondorthirdmorning,they'llhave❺mappedoutaseatingplan.It'sagoodideato❻writedownwhereyourseatisinyournotebooksoyoudon'tforget.Hereareafewfinaltipsforafantasticfirstday:Getenoughsleep;Haveahealthybreakfast;Tryyourbest;Developgoodworkhabits,likewritingdownyourassignments（作业）and❼handinginyourhomework❽ontime;Takeyourtimewithschoolwork;Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,asktheteacher.课下作业（二） 高考语篇提能练AIn2007,Americansreadlessfrequentlyandmorepoorlythantheyhadintheprevioustenyears,accordingtoanalysisbytheNationalEndowmentfortheArts.Whileafollow-upstudyin2009reportedanencouragingriseinthenumberofadultsreadinganynovels,poetry,orplaysina12-monthperiod,itofferednoencouragingnewsoncomprehensionandmadenoapologiesforhowthebarhadn'tonlybeenloweredbutdropped.IwanttobelievewehighschoolEnglishteachersarethethinbluelinecheckingthistrend.ButIcan'thelpconsideringthepossibilitywemaybecontributingtoit.I'veoftenthoughtthatthemodernclassroom'sentirereasonforbeingistotranslateindividual（个人的）learningexperienceintosocialconsensus（共识）orapplication.Otherwise,we'dsimplyletourstudentslooseinwell-stockedlibrariesandbookstores.Mostindividualexperiencesinreadingworkthisway.Thechoiceofabookreflectsitsavailabilityandthereader'scuriosity.IhadmanyreasonsforreadingthebooksIdidinthelastsixmonths:halfwererecommended（推荐）,othersweresubjectsthatcaughtmyinterestorbyauthorswhoseotherworksIhadenjoyed.IincludemycopyofTheRagandBoneShopoftheHeartthatIrarelygomorethantwoweekswithoutspendingatleast30qualityminutesreading,becausereally,Icouldn'tpossiblyreadpoetrythesamewayIreadabook.Readingabookinthehighschoolclassroomisdifferent.Evenforhabitualreadersthebookisn'tlikelyonethey'dpickupontheirown.My9thgradenovellistincludesToKillaMockingbird,TheChocolateWar,OfMiceandMen,Night,TheHouseonMangoStreet,andRomeoandJuliet,averystandardlistfor9thgradersacrossthecountry.NoneofthesebooksarebyStephanieMeyer,NicholasSparks,SuzanneCollins,orRickRiordan,namesyoumaybeunfamiliarwith,butmentionthemtoteenswhoreadorhighschoollibrariansandtheycanbringyouuptospeed.Also,tests,quizzes,andactivitiesputdeadlinesonreaders.Consideringhowwidethedifferencesbetweenreadingononesownandreadinginaclassare,Iminterestedinhoweducatorsmighttakesomeaspectsfromtheformertolethighschoolstudentsreadjusttoread.一—一秀篇解读：本文是二篇议论文。作者认为为更好地培养学生的阅读能能力，老师们不应该过多干］涉学生阅读。 |Whatconcernstheauthor?ThedroppingnumberofAmericanreaders.ThequalityofAmericanhighschoolteachers.TheattitudeofAmericanadultstowardsreading.TheupsettingcomprehensionlevelsofAmericans.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“itofferednoencouragingnewsoncomprehensionandmadenoapologiesforhowthebarhadn'tonlybeenloweredbutdropped”可知，虽然最近一■年来，美国读书的人多了，但是美国人的阅读理解能力却直线下滑。Whatdidtheauthorthinkofreadingaccordingtohisownexperience?Itshouldbedoneatlibraries.Itshouldbeguidedbyteachers.Itisauniquepersonalexperience.Itisbettertospendover30minutesonit.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第五段开头的“Mostindividualexperiencesinreadingworkthisway.%/、者对自己阅读经历的描述可知，作者认为读书更多的应该是一种个人经历。ThenameslikeStephanieMeyerarementionedtoshow.thenovellistislimitedtheyarepopularwithlibrarianstheirworksdon'tappealtoteenstheyarefamiliarnamesinliterature解析：选A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“butmentionthemtoteenswhoreadorhighschoollibrariansandtheycanbringyouuptospeed.Also,tests,quizzes,andactivitiesputdeadlinesonreaders”可知，作者认为学校推荐给学生的书单远远不够，应该让学生读一些其他作家的书，这样有利于他们阅读能力的提高。Whatistheauthor'ssuggestion?Lettingkidsreadalone.Encouragingkidstoread.Excitingkids'interestinnovels.Reconsideringhighschooleducation.解析：选A推理判断题。作者在文中对比了自己的读书经历和学校里学生的读书现状，并在最后一•段中表达了自己的看法：lethighschoolstudentsreadjusttoread。由此可知，他希望老师们不

要过多干涉学生的读书过程，应该给学生多一些选择的自由。KennyLiiswaitingpatientlyatacoachterminus（终点站）inKowloononamistyandcoldHongKongmorning.HeisplanningtohavelunchinthecityofZhuhai,whichonanormaldaywouldtakehimaboutfourhourstoreachbyroad.Buttodaythejourneywilltakejustover30minutes,becausetodayisnotanormalday.Kennyisoneofscoresofpassengers-includingthecorrespondent（记者）一whoarequeuingforaseatononeofthefirstcross-bordercoachestotraveloverthenewly-openedHongKongsMacao,designedplansKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.KongsMacao,designedplansThe$20bn,55kmbridgeand6.7kmunderseatunnellinkHongLantauislandtoZhuhaionthesoutherncoastofGuangdongProvinceandThemegastructureissupportedbythreecable-stayedbridgesandtowithstandtyphoon-forcewinds.Ittookmorethaneightyearstobuildand,accordingtoambitioushatched（策戈U）inBeijing,willhelpformahigh-techandeconomicregion,namelyGreaterBayArea,torivalNewYork,SanFranciscoandTokyobayareas.ButthoseloftyaimsfeelfairlyirrelevanttothebandofeagerpassengerswhohaveassembledattheKow