2021-2022学年山西省阳泉市阳煤集团第二中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年山西省阳泉市阳煤集团第二中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Althoughshefailedinthetest,shedidverywell.________,sheisafive-year-oldgirl.

A.Inall

B.Firstofall

C.Afterall

D.aboveall参考答案：C略2.ntheolddays,manypoorpeoplehadnofood______andnorooms______.A.toeat,toliveB.toeat,toliveinC.eating,livingD.eating,livingin参考答案：b略3.—Takeataxi,

youwon'tgettheairportintime.—OK,Iwill.Seeyou!A.instead

B.thusC.otherwise

D.meanwhile参考答案：C句意：坐出租车，否则你不会及时赶到机场的。此题考察副词的意思及辨析。instead代替；thus于是，因此；otherwise否则；meanwhile同时，期间。故选C。4.Thedinosaurs_____evolvingandbeenunabletoadapttochangesintheclimate.

A.mightstop

B.needn’thavestopped

C.mayhavestopped

D.couldn’tstop参考答案：C略5.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,E-mailaswellastelephones

animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.isplaying

C.areplaying

D.played参考答案：B6.WheneverImether,______wasfairlyoften，shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.who B.which C.when D.that参考答案：B7.Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidn’t

.

A.goon

B.gooff

C.gothrough

D.goout参考答案：C略8.Ireallyappreciate_____tohelpme

A.youroffering

B.thatyouoffered

C.youtooffer

D.youoffered参考答案：A略9.Atpresent,theChinesegovernmentis___agreatmanyexpertswhohavemasteredtherulesoftheWTO.A.callingon

B.callingforC.callingat

D.callingup参考答案：B考查动词词组。A.callingon访问某人；

B.callingfor要求；C.callingat拜访某地；

D.callingup打电话。目前中国政府正在呼吁许多已经掌握了WTO规则的专家。故选B。10._____Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourpointofview.A.Intheway

B.Ontheway

C.Innoway

D.Inaway参考答案：D11.---Excuseme,Sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedhere.

---Sorry,Ididn’tseethesign.I’ll___________________mycigaretteatonce.

A.putout

B.putaway

C.putup

D.putoff参考答案：A略12.Heworkedhardatschool,____leadstohissuccessinhislaterlife.A.where B.which C.that D.when参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他在学校努力学习，这使他在以后的生活中取得了成功。A.where哪里；B.which哪一个；C.that无实意；D.when当……时候。此处是非限定性定语从句，关系词在从句中做主语，指代前面整句话的内容，应使用关系代词which引导。故选B。13.–Haveyouheardthenews_______theAmericanArmyhascaughtanalien?

--Yes,Ihave.Itissaid_________thealienwasleftbehindbyhisfellows.A.不填

that

B.不填

what

C.why

that

D.that

that参考答案：D14.Thereisstillhighpossibility,____canbeseenatthemoment,______ourcompanycanbeattheopponents.A.which;when

B.where;that

C.that;which

D.which;that参考答案：D15.Aftergraduationfromcollege,LinNahasmadeuphermind

herselfto

thosechildreninaremotemountainvillage.A.devoting;educate B.todevote;educateC.devoting;educating D.todevote;educating参考答案：D16.________hefinishedwritinghispaperinsuchashorttimesurprisedusall.

A.When

B.Why

C.That

D.What参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Thereoncewasakinginafarawaycountry.Oneday,hedecidedto

21

aprizetotheartistwhowouldpaintthebestpictureof

22

.Somanyartists

23

.Thekinglookedatallthepictures.

24

therewereonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadto

25

betweenthem.Onepicturewasofa

26

lake.Thelakewasa

perfectmirrorwithpeacefulhugemountainsallaroundit.Abovewasa

27

skywithlightwhiteclouds.

Allwho

28

thispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfect

pictureofpeace.Theotherpicturehad

29

,too.Butthesewerenotflatatall.Abovewasa(an)

30

sky,fromwhichrainfellheavilyandinwhichlightningplayed

31

.Downthesideofthemountainwasawaterfallwithloudsound.Thisdidnotlook

32

atall.Butwhenthekinglooked

33

,hesawbehindthewaterfallasmalltree

34

inacrack(缝隙)intherock.Inthetreeamotherbirdhad

35

hercomfortablehome.There,withthecurrentofangrywater,themotherbirdwas

36

herhungrychildreninthenest,takingnoattentiontothe

37

thingsaroundthem—inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthink

38

theprize?Thekingchosethesecondpicture.Doyouknowwhy?“Because”saidtheking,“peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,

39

orhardwork.Peacemeansalthoughnoisythingsarearoundyou,you

40

keepcalmintheheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.”21. A.take

B.offer

C.send

D.leave[来22. A.peace

B.silence

C.beauty

D.honesty23. A.managed

B.tried

C.succeeded D.went24. A.And

B.Or

C.So

D.But25. A.like

B.choose

C.give

D.need[来26. A.terrible

B.noisy

C.calm

D.dirty27. A.black

B.blue

C.gray

D.dark28. A.had

B.liked

C.painted

D.saw29. A.sky

B.mountains C.peace

D.clouds30. A.gentle

B.angry

C.blue

D.sunny31. A.slowly

B.gently

C.wildly

D.happily32. A.peaceful

B.noisy

C.happy

D.beautiful33. A.closely

B.strictly

C.quickly

D.seriously34. A.planting

B.coming

C.rising

D.growing35. A.created

B.built

C.left

D.lain36. A.beating

B.touching

C.feeding

D.speaking37. A.silent

B.beautiful C.faraway

D.noisy38. A.wanted

B.lost

C.won

D.received39. A.silence

B.trouble

C.patience

D.joy40. A.still

B.again

C.even

D.just参考答案：21-25BABDB

26-30CBDBB

31-35CAADB

36-40CDCBA三、阅读理解18.ThemajorityofyourreadersmusthavebeensurprisedandshockedtoreadaletterfromMr.Hogg,publishedinlastWednesday’sHerald.Mr.Hoggseemstothinkthathisownconvenienceandthatofmotoristsingeneralaretheonlythingsthatmatterinourcity.IwouldhavemoresympathywithMr.Hoggifhelimitedhimselftomakingconstructivesuggestionstoimprovethesituation.Nodoubthisproblemswouldbepartlysolvedifthelocalauthoritiesbuiltamulti-storeycarparkintheparkinthecitycentre,insteadofencouragingmotoriststousepublictransport.Allthesame,judgingfromthetoneofMr.Hogg’sletter,Isuspectthatmotoristswhoaresocarelessofpedestrians’（行人）safetythattheywouldratherparktheircarsonthepavementthanholdupthetrafficwouldprobablybetoolazytouseamulti-storeycarparkiftheyhadtowalkafewhundredyardstotheirdestinationafterwards.Mymainreasonforwriting,however,ismuchmoreimportant.IsMr.HoggawarethataccordingtofiguresissuedbytheDepartmentofTransport,13,000peoplewereknockeddowninBritainlastyearbecauseofcarsbeingillegallyparkedeitheronthepavementoroncrossings?Infact,althoughthetotalpedestriancasualty（伤亡事故）ratehasfallenoverthelasttenyears,therehasbeenanincreaseinaccidentscausedwhenpedestrianshavetostepoutintotheroadtoavoidparkedcarsonthepavementandcannotseecomingtraffic.I,forone,cannotshareMr.Hogg’sviewthattheauthoritiesareprejudicedagainst“long-sufferingmotorists”.Onthecontrary,Ithinkthepenalties（处罚）forthedangerousparkingshouldbemadesevereenoughtopreventallmotoristsfrombreakingthelawinthisway.

79.FromthisletterwecaninferthatMr.Hoggthinks______.A.motoristsshouldbeencouragedtousepublictransport.B.amulti-storeycarparkshouldbebuiltinthecitycenter.C.theauthoritiesshouldtrytheirbesttopreventtrafficaccidents.D.pedestriansaretoocarelesswhentheywalkacrossthestreet.80.Thewriterofthisletterthinksthat______.A.tobuildacarparkinthecityisofnouse.B.motoristsshouldnotneglectpedestrians’safety.C.mostmotoristsarelazy,carelessandselfish.D.regulationsshouldbemadetopunishmotoristsingeneral.81.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.13,000peoplewerekilledintrafficaccidentsinBritainlastyear.B.Trafficaccidentsratehasfalleninthepasttenyears.C.Alotofpedestrianswereknockeddownduetomotorists'illegalparking.D.Accidentsinvolvingpedestrianshasincreasedsharplyoverthelastyears.82.WhichofthefollowingthingscanMr.Hogghavedone?A.Parkinghiscaronthepavementoroncrossing.B.Havingtroubleinfindingacarparkinthecitycentre.C.Havingbeenfinedforillegalparking.D.a,bandc参考答案：BBCD19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Maybeyouknowsomewell-knownbuildings,suchastheGreatWall,theGreatHallofthePeople,theLeaningTowerofPisa.ButdoyouknowtheRoyalAcademyofArts?LyingintheheartofLondon,theRoyalAcademyofArtsisanindependentfineartsinstitution(机构)whichsupportsmodernartistsandpromotesinterestintheartsthroughallkindsofexhibitionprograms.TheAcademyiscompletelyindependent.Itisaself-funded(自筹资金的),organizationwhichisgovernedbytheRoyalAcademicians—eminentpainters,printmakers,sculptorsandarchitectswhoareelectedtotheposition.TheAcademyhasalonghistoryandwasfoundedin1768withSirJoshuaReynoldsasitsfirstPresident.TheAcademyliesinBurlingtonHousewhichitselfhasalongcolor1fulhistorywithpartsoftheoriginalstructuredatingbackto1664.Today,theAcademyattractsoveronemillionvisitorseachyear,makingitoneofLondon'stop10attractionsforpayi