2022年广西北部湾经济区中考二模英语试题

2022年广西北部湾经济区中考二模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

1.—Mum,Ihavewonthefirstprizeinthespeakingcompetition!

A.GoodideaB.NoproblemC.BadluckD.Congratulations

2.—Look!It,srainingheavilyoutside.Youshouldtakeumbrella.

—Ithinkit's_________usefulsuggestion.

A.a;anB.a;theC.an;aD.the;an

3.Ifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom,youmustgetyourteacher's________.

A.instrumentB.achievementC.agreementD.development

4.Isawalotofcamelswalking________herjustnow.

A.overB.pastC.throughD.across

5.Youneedtopractisesingingeveryday________youwanttobecomeapopularsinger.

A.unlessB.ifC.althoughD.until

6.Pleasestopplayingchess.It________toomuchofyourtime.

A.takesupB.takesoffC.takesafterD.takesdown

7.Tony________thismagazinefromthelibraryfbrtwomonths.

A.borrowB.keptC.hasborrowedD.haskept

8.Thebikeisbroken.It________nextMonday.

A.repairedB.willberepairedC.willrepairD.wasrepaired

9.Nooneisbom.Thesecretofsuccessistolearnfrommistakesandnevergive

up.

A.strictB.proudC.perfectD.active

10.Assoonashe________inBeijing,hewillclimbtheGreatWallwithhiscousin.

A.arriveB.arrivedC.arrivesD.hasarrived

二、完形填空

Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentymore

dayspassed,thejourneyhadbeengoingon11.“SoonFilbeabletowalkoutof

thisdesert,“hethoughthappily.

Butthedesertwasneverfriendly12travelers.Inashorttime,therecamea

strongsandstorm.Hehurriedly13hisheadwiththeclothes,prostrating（俯。t）on

thesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstonn14.Heshooktheclothesand

stoodup.Atthatmoment,hefoundhimselfinahopelesssituation——thebackpackwithfood

andwaterwassweptawaybythe15.

Asweknow,itseemsimpossibletoleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater.Luckily,he

hadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly."Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.I

16Icanwalkoutofthedesert.”

Daysandnightswentbyquickly,butthedesertstilllookedendless.Besides,hunger,

thirst,andfearof17werealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts.However,eachtimehe

wasclosetolosinghope,heforced（强迫）himselftostareatthepearthathehadbeen

18.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.,,

Asmallpearbecamethe19forhissurvival（生存）.Threedayslater,assoon

ashesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed——the

pearbroughthimbacktolife.

Tokeephopeisthebestweapon（武器）forvictory,so20tellyou"nothing”

becauseonlyifyoutrytoresearch,youcanalwaysfinda“pear"topullyououtoftrouble.

11.A.wellB.badlyC.terriblyD.heavily

12.A.atB.toC.byD.on

13.A.playedB.beatC.filledD.covered

14.A.beganB.hidC.stoppedD.continued

15.A.snowB.desertC.sandstonnD.smoke

16.A.believeB.wonderC.rememberD.advise

17.A.painB.deathC.illnessD.wealth

18.A.smellingB.eatingC.keepingD.imagining

19.A.ruleB.hopeC.planD.question

20.A.everB.alreadyC.neverD.just

三、阅读判断

Therewasonceakingwhohadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,

therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyedlivingthere.

试卷第2页，共10页

Therewasonlyonethinginthegardenthatthekinghated:anoldtreeinthecenterof

thegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsome

peopletocutitdownandturnedtheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,afterthetreewas

cutdown,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnotsobeautifulas

before.Thekingwassad,buthedidn'tknowwhathadhappened.

Ayoungmanwenttotheking,andsaidhecouldexplainwhathadhappened.4tThiswas

becauseyoucuttheoldtreedown,“saidtheyoungman."Therewerethousandsofmoths（飞

蛾）whichlivedinthetree.Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesfor

plantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden.Soyourgarden

becameverybeautiful.Butasyoucutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.^^

“Excellent!”saidtheking."I'llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygarden

beautifulagain.,,

'Tmafraiditwilltakemanyyearstofinish.Itwilltakemanyyearsforthenatural

balancetogetbackagain/9saidtheyoungman.

Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjustwait.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确为“T"，错误为“F”。

21.Allkindsofanimalsdidn'tenjoylivingintheking'sgardenatfirst.

22.Thekingdidn'tliketheoldtreeinthegardenbecauseitwasoldandwet.

23.Theanimalshadtoleavethegardenaftertheoldtreewascutdown.

24.Iftheyoungmanmadethegardenbeautifulagain,thekingwouldmakehimrich.

25.Theyoungmanthoughtitwouldtakemanyyearsfbrthenaturalbalancetogetback

again.

四、阅读单选

Whatlifestyletrends（趋势）willbehotin2022?TheUSphoto-sharingwebsite

Instagramhasreleased（发布）the2022TrendReport.Itlooksatupcomingtrendsdefined（定

义）byGenerationZ（peoplebombetween1995and2009）.TheywerebornintheInternet

age.Checkoutsomeofthembelow.

Onlineshoppingwillstillbepopular.Butitwillmoveawayfrombigretailer

Shopping

sites（售网站）tosocialmediaandsecondhandwebsites.27%ofteenagersand

youngadultsareexpectingtoshopdirectlythroughsocialmediasitesandspecial

in一appservice.23%areexpectedtoshopthroughsecondhandwebsites.

Moreyoungerpeoplearetryingdifficultrecipes（菜谱）athome,followingsocial

mediainfluencers（网红）.Oneinsixexpressedtheirdesiretocookathome.More

Foodyoungpeoplearecookingathomeinsteadofgoingtotherestaurants.Morethan

aquarterofteenagersandyoungadultsaretryingsomethingnew,likemaking

breadandcakes.

Teenagersandyoungadultscareaboutmentalhealth.Aboutonethirdwill

continuetotakepartinactivitieslikemeditation（冥想）andexerciseregularly.

Wellness40%haveclosecommunitiesthatbuildconnectionsthroughhealth.Abouta

quarterofthemwilldependoncreativeactivitieslikedrawingandwritingmusic

tostayingoodmood.

26.Whatkindoftrendisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Shopping.B.Food.

C.Wellness.D.Clothing.

27.Moreteenagersandyoungadultswillchoosetoshopthrough.

A.bigretailersitesB.socialmedia

C.secondhandwebsitesD.socialmediaandsecondhandwebsites

28.Moreyoungpeopleare.

A.tryingsimplerecipesB.cookingathome

C.makingsomethingsaltyD.goingtotherestaurants

29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrue?

A.Teenagersandyoungadultscareaboutmentalhealth.

B.Aboutonethirdwillcontinuetotakepartinactivitieslikemeditation.

C.Threefifthshaveclosecommunitiesthatbuildconnectionsthroughhealth.

D.Aboutaquarterofthemwilldependoncreativeactivitiestostayingoodmood.

30.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.GenerationZleadingshoppingandfoodtrendsahead.

B.GenerationZleadingfoodandwellnesstrendsahead.

C.GenerationZleadingshoppingandwellnesstrendsahead.

D.GenerationZleadingsomelifestyletrendsahead.

试卷第4页，共10页

OnOct16,2021,theShenzhouXIIIspaceshiproseintothesky.ThreeChinese

astronauts—ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu—setofFfortheTiangongSpace

station.WangYapingistheonlywomanamongthethreeastronauts.OnDec9,2021,the

threeastronautsgaveasciencelecture400kilometresaboveEarth!Theyshowedmillionsof

studentstheirlifethereanddidsomefunscienceexperiments.

Duringtheirsix-monthstay,theywillsetuproboticarmsanddomedicalexperiments,

amongothertasks.WangYapingwillbecomethefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.

It'snotaneasyjobtodoallthesethings.Chineseastronautsgetdifficulttrainingbefore

goingintospace.AsPeople'sDailyreported,alltheChineseastronautsareexcellentpilots

withhundredsofthousandsofhoursofflighttime.Theyalsoreceivehundredsofclassesto

prepareforspacetravel.

Oneofthetoughestpartsisthehigh-Gtraining.Itsimulates（模拟）theenvironment

whenthespacecrafttakesoff.Sittinginasuperfastspinning（旋转）machine,astronauts9

facemuscles（肌肉）changeshape.Theycrytearsbecauseofgreatpain.Bloodcan'tflow

totheirbrainsproperly,causingalackofoxygen（氧气）andevenblindness.Astronautsmust

operatethespacecraftundertheseconditions.

Anotherexhaustingexercise,asWangYapingtoldPeople'sDaily,istheunderwatering

trainingwhichlastssevenhourseachtime.Itsimulatesweightlessenvironment.Shehadto

weara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksin1O-meter-deepwaterwithouteatingorgoingto

toilet.Aftereachtraining,Wanglostupto2kgofbodyweight.

“Wemayhavetorepeatsuchtrainingeverysingledayforyearsordecades,saidWang,

“Butthereisno'giveup'inourdictionary.^^

WangYapingwentalongwaybeforebecomingsuchanexcellentastronaut.Shesetsa

goodexampleforus.

31.WangYapingisthe.

A.firstdoctortodoamedicalexperimentinspaceB.firstwomantovisitTiangong

Station

C.youngestastronautintheworldD.firstChinesepersontodoaspacewalk

32.AccordingtoPeople'sDaily,trainingforastronautsis.

A.enjoyableB.toughC.excellentD.comfortable

33.Duringthetraining,whathappenstotheastronautswhenthespacecrafttakesoff?

a.Theycrytearsbecauseofgreatpain.b.Theymaynotseethings.

c.Theirbloodstopsflowing,d.Theirfacialexpressionslosecontrol.

A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bed

34.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph5?

A.HowWangYapinglostweighttobecomeanastronaut.B.Whyunderwatertrainingis

boring.

C.Whyunderwatertrainingisrelaxing.D.Thechallengesofunderwatertraining.

35.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeWangYaping?

A.lazy.B.Simple.C.Soft.D.Hardy.

Haveyoueverimaginedgoinginsideofavideogame?Thatdreammaysoonbecome

real.It'scalled“metaverse（元宇宙）

Themetaverseisasharedvirtual3Dworld,orworlds.Thewordisacombinationof

"meta”,whichmeansbeyond,and“verse”,whichrefersto"universe”.Thewordfirst

appearedina1992sciencefictionbookcalledSnowCrash.Inthisstory,peoplewearvirtual

reality（VR,虚拟现实）headsets（戴在头上的耳机）toseeandjoinmetaverse.

Nowwhathappeninginthebookisbecomingreality.WearingaVRheadset,youcan

meetotherpeoplewherevertheyare.Youcanworkandplaywiththem.Itwillfeelreal

becausethetechnologycansimulateoursenses:vision,hearing,touchandevensmell.

“We'retalkingaboutcreatinganotherreality,anotherworld,that'sasrichasthereal

world,“saidRevLebaredian,vicepresidentofsimulationtechnologyatNVIDIA,aUStech

company.

So,whatcanyoudoinsideofthemetaverse?Yourlocation（位置）willnolongermatter,

saysVOANews.Inthemetaverse,“people…wouldbeconnectedatalltimes...”.Youcan

meetfriendsfromothercountriesandgoonavirtualbeachvacationtogether.Butforget

Thailand-youcangotothebeachonthemoon,oranywhereelseyoucanimagine.Can't

findafriendtoplaybasketball?Jumpintothemetaverseandfindsomefriendstoplaywith

orgotoaconcert.

CathyHackl,anexceptinmetaversetechnology,saidherson'sfirstconcertwasinside

ofavideogame."Justbecauseithappenedinavideogame,itmadeitmorerealforshe

said.

Perhapsthemetaversewillchangeourideaofwhatisreal.

试卷第6页，共10页

36.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrue?

A.Inthemetaverse,youcanmeetotherpeoplewherevertheyare.

B.Inthemetaverse,thetechnologycannotsimulateoursenses.

C.The"word"metaverse"firstappearedina1992sciencefictionbook.

D.WhathappeninginthebookSnowCrashisbecomingreality.

37.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph2?

A.Howtojointhemetaverse.B.People'simaginationofthemetaverse.

C.Anintroductiontothegamecompany.D.Wheretheword"metaverse“comes

from.

38.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?

A.触觉B.嗅觉C.视觉D.听觉

39.AccordingtotheVOANews,.

A.themetaversewilltaketheplaceoftraditionalvideogames

B.peoplewouldn'tbeconnectedatalltimes

C.youcanvisitanyplaceyouwanttointhemetaverse

D.themetaversewilltaketheplaceofreallife

40.WhatisCathyHackPsattitude（态度）towardthemetaverse?

A.Shethinksthemetaverseisjustlikeadifferentkindofreality

B.Themetaversewillhardlychangeourlives

C.Itisnotgoodforkidstojointhemetaverse

D.Thetechnologystillneedstobedeveloped

五、补全对话5选5

根据对话内容，从文后选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话。

A:Peter,whatareyougoingtodonextSunday?

B:Iamgoingtocollectrubbishinthepark.Wouldyouliketogowithme,David?

A:4]Becauseofthe“doublereduction^^（双减）policy,Icanspendmoretimeonmy

hobbies,suchaspaintinganddancing.Icanalsohavetimetocollectrubbishandprotectthe

environment.

A:42

B:Well,Ihavemanyhobbies,butmyfavoritehobbyispainting.

A:43

B:Becauseitcanbringmepleasure.44

A:Tmnotsure.Ilikethispolicy,butsomeofmyclassmatesthink“doublereduction^^policy

isnotnecessarilyagoodthing.Theythinkthateachexamshowstheirprogressandweak

points.

B:Ithinkself-disciplined（自律）isthekey.Ifyouuseallthefreetimetorelax,youmightfall

behindyourclassmates.

A:45

A.Iagreewithyou.

B.Whatisyourfavoritehobby?

C.Sure,rdloveto.

D.Doyouthink“doublercduction^^policyisagoodthing?

E.Whydoyoulikepaintingsomuch?

六、根据汉语提示填空

46.It'simportantforustofollow（交通）rules.

47.Myhometownliesinthe（南方）ofChina.

48.Aftertrainingfortwohours,allthestudentsfelt（疲惫的）.

49.（虽然）Iaminterestedingrowingvegetables,Ihavenochancetohaveatry.

50.Theycan't（付得起）totravelaroundtheworld.

七、用所给单词的正确形式填空

51.Allthepupilsweresittingintheclassroomin（silent）.

52.Itissaidthatthestoryhappenedinthe（twenty）century.

53.Thegirlhas（write）morethan100letterssincelastyea匚

54.Theplayerswere（satisfy）withtheresultofthefootballmatch.

55.Peoplearetryingtheirbesttostopwater（pollute）.

八、短文选词填空

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次）

试卷第8页，共10页

herselfculturalchangemuseumspaidbyhistoricallyfoundMostcompares

PrinceLanlinginBattle（《兰陵王人曲》）isoneofthemostpopularancientpiecesof

musicinChinanow.Theseancientpiecesofmusicare56code（密码）sharedbyall

Chinesepeople,buttheyhavelongbeenlost.LiuJinghasbroughtthembacktolife

57composing