安徽省亳州市陈大中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析

安徽省亳州市陈大中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hedressedupandwenttothepartyasif________.A.wasinvited

B.hadbeeninvited

C.tobeinvited

D.invited参考答案：D2.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto________windandsandinthedesert.

A.holdback

B.holdup

C.holddown

D.holdout参考答案：A略3.---Canthose

atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?---Noproblem.A.seat

B.seated

C.sat

D.sit参考答案：B4.Bettydidn’tattendtheimportantconference,andthat’s_________shehadn’tbeengotinformedofit.A.why

B.thereason

C.because

D.for参考答案：C5.--Therewillbea__________TVbroadcastofthesingingcompetition“TheVoiceofChina”tonight.

--That’sgreat.Iadoreallofthesingers.

A.lively B.living C.live D.alive参考答案：C6.Withtherecentincreaseintourism,ourhometownhas_______anewlookinrecentyears.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenin

D.takenoff参考答案：B7.Psychologistssaythatonecanaccurately_____apersonbytheshoestheywear.A.judge

B.praise

C.represent

D.contact参考答案：A8.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory______yet.A.isnotdecided

B.arenotdecidedC.hasnotbeendecidedD.havenotbeendecided参考答案：C略9.______,I’dliketosayhowmuchI’veenjoyedstayinginyourbeautifulcountry.A.Toconclude

B.Totheconclude

C.Intheconclusion

D.Asconclusion参考答案：A略10.Takeanumbrella______itrains.A.incase

B.inanycase

C.because

D.for参考答案：A11.———.thewebsiteofwww．google．com,andyouwilllearnalotaboutObama’sfirstofficialvisittoChina．

A．Searching

B．Tosearch

C．Havingsearched

D．Search参考答案：D略12.InSingapore,peoplewholitterordirtythestreetaremostlikely___________. A.tofine B.fined C.tobefined D.beingfined参考答案：C13.WhenIreachedthefarm,mysonhappened________onthegrass,________thehens________eggs.A.lying;watching;laying

B.tohavelain;watch;layingC.tolie;andwatched;lay D.tobelying;watching;laying参考答案：D14.——Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?——Noproblem.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：B15.Iwillcometopayavisittoyouif

thisweekend.

A.you’reconvenient

B.itisconvenientforyou

C.youfeelconvenient

D.itisconvenientwithyou参考答案：B略16.Itisimpolitetosittherewithyourfeet

____

somebody.A.pointingat

B.pointedat

C.beingpointedat

D.pointat参考答案：A二、完型填空17.In2015,IhadjustrecoveredfromaseriousillnesswhenIreceivedaninvitationtoawriter’sconferenceinOrlando,Florida.Myfamilypersuadedmethata(an)

41

mightbejustwhatthedoctorordered,sooffI

42

.ArrivingintheSunshineStatewasrathertiring,butI

43

tocatchataxitomy

44

andsettlein.Nextmorning,Itookanother

45

totheshoppingcentretobuyafewsouvenirs.

46

Iwenttoacafetohavelunch,butallthetableswere

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.ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying,“youcan

48

mytable.”Igratefullysatdownwiththe

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ladyandwehadahappylunchtogether.Asthe

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drewtoclosesheaskedhowlongIwouldbeinOrlando.IhadalreadytoldherthatIhadn’t

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acar,andhadn’trealisedhow

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takingtaxiswouldbe.Afterawhileshesaid,“mydear,don’tuseanymoretaxis.I’mretiredanditwouldbemypleasureto

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youwhereveryouwish.”ItoldherthatIcouldn’tputhertothat

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,butshebrushedasidemyprotest(反对).SheaskedmewhereIwas

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andnextmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartmentatthe

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timetotakemetoDisneyWorld.Shespentsometimewithmebeforeleavingmeto

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alone.Attheendoftheday,she

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totakemebacktomyaccommodation,I

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hermoneybutsherefusedtotakeany.I’llneverforgetthatwonderfulladywho,throughher

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,filledmybriefholidayinFloridawithwonderfulmemories.41.A.holiday B.ceremony C.operation D.experiment42.A.kept B.went C.dropped D.knocked43.A.intended B.promised C.managed D.deserved44.A.hospital B.company C.university D.accommodation45.A.colleague B.passenger C.suitcase D.taxi46.A.Instead B.First C.Later D.Once47.A.classified B.occupied C.decorated D.painted48.A.share B.reserve C.set D.possess49.A.old B.poor C.innocent D.stubborn50.A.journey B.meal C.speech D.interview51.A.donated B.repaired C.hired D.guided52.A.convenient B.worthwhile C.unfortunate D.expensive53.A.inspire B.entertain C.call D.drive54.A.business B.argument C.trouble D.challenge55.A.working B.staying C.moving D.shopping56.A.appointed B.limited C.favourite D.regular57.A.digest B.explore C.perform D.calculate58.A.forget B.refused C.returned D.preferred59.A.sent B.lent C.offered D.owed60.A.confidence B.dignity C.curiosity D.kindness参考答案：41-45ABCDD

46-50CBAAB

51-55CDDCB

56-60ABCCD三、阅读理解18.Shouldweallowmodernbuildingstobebuiltnexttoolderbuildingsinahistoricareaofacity?Inordertoanswerthisquestion,wemustfirstexaminewhetherpeoplereallywanttopreservethehistoricfeelofanarea.Notallhistoricalbuildingsareattractive.However,theremaybeotherreasons—forexample,economic(经济的)reasons—whytheyshouldbepreserved.So,letusassumethathistoricalbuildingsarebothattractiveandimportanttothemajorityofpeople.Whatshouldwedothenifanewbuildingisneeded?Inmyview,newarchitecturalstylescanexistperfectlywellalongsideanolderstyle.Indeed,therearemanyexamplesinmyownhometownofTourswheremoderndesignshavebeenplacedverysuccessfullynexttooldbuildings.Aslongasthebuildinginquestionispleasinganddoesnotdominate(影响)itssurroundingstoomuch,itoftenimprovestheattractivenessofthearea.Itistruethatthereareexamplesofnewbuildingswhichhavespoilt(破坏)theareatheyarein,butthesamecanbesaidofsomeoldbuildingstoo.Yetpeoplestillspeakagainstnewbuildingsinhistoricareas.Ithinkthisissimplybecausepeoplearenaturallyconservative(保守的)anddonotlikechange.Althoughwehavetorespectpeople’sfeelingsasfellowusersofthebuildings,Ibelievethatitisthedutyofthearchitectandplannertomovethingsforward.Ifwealwaysreproducedwhatwastherebefore,wewouldallstillbelivingincaves.Thus,Iwouldargueagainstcopyingpreviousarchitecturalstylesandchoosesomethingfreshanddifferent,eventhoughthatmightbethemoreriskychoice.36.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouthistoricalbuildingsinthefirstparagraph?A.Someofthemarenotattractive.B.Mostofthematetooexpensivetopreserve.C.Theyaremorepleasingthanmodernbuildings.D.Theyhavenothingtodowiththehistoricfeelofanarea.37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor?A.Weshouldreproducethesameoldbuildings.B.Buildingsshouldnotdominatetheirsurroundings.C.Someoldbuildingshavespoilttheareatheyarein.D.Nooneunderstandswhypeoplespeakagainstnewbuildings.38.By“movethingsforward”inthelastparagraph,theauthorprobablymeans“

”A.destroyoldbuildingsB.putthingsinadifferentplaceC.respectpeople’sfeelingsforhistoricalbuildingsD.choosenewarchitecturalstyles39.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainwhypeopledislikechange.B.Toarguethatmodernbuildingscanbebuiltinhistoricareas.C.Towarnthatwecouldenduplivingincaves.D.Toadmithownewbuildingshaveruinedtheirsurroundings.参考答案：36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B试题分析：文章对于现在人们经常讨论的问题——是否现代的建筑应该和古老的历史建筑在一起——进行阐述，在作者看来历史建筑应该保存，但是我们的建筑风格也应该改变，不能因为历史建筑破坏我们的生活。【小题1】D细节题。根据第一段的句子：notallhistoricalbuildingsareattractive.可知，这是部分否定的句子，说明一些历史建筑不够有吸引力，故选D。【小题2】A推理题。根据第三段的第一个句子：Itistruethatthereareexamplesofnewbuildingswhichhavespoilt(破坏)theareatheyarein,butthesamecanbesaidofsomeoldbuildingstoo.（新建筑破坏了古建筑，而古建筑也是这样），可知作者认为一些历史建筑将他们生活的地方破坏了，故选A【小题3】C句意理解题。根据文章第四段的句子：Ifwealwaysreproducedwhatwastherebefore,wewouldallstillbelivingincaves.（如果我们总是复制以前的东西，我们现在还住在山洞里面），可知“movingthingsforward”意思是“选择新的建筑风格”，故选C。【小题4】B主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的第一句：Shouldweallowmodernbuildingstobebuiltnexttoolderbuildingsinahistoricareaofacity?可知，这篇文章是论证现代的建筑可以建在历史遗迹的地方，故选B。【学法指导】1.抓住特定信息进行逆向或正向推理。做此类试题要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息，即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断，利用逆向思维或正面推理，从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。2.整合全文（段）信息进行推断。做推理题时，有时需要在弄懂全文意思的基础上，整合与题目相关的有用信息，综合起来去推理判断，确定最佳结论。【小题2】A推理题：根据第三段的第一个句子：Itistruethatthereareexamplesofnewbuildingswhichhavespoilt(破坏)theareatheyarein,butthesamecanbesaidofsomeoldbuildingstoo.新建筑破坏了古建筑，而古建筑也是这样，可知作者认为一些历史建筑将他们生活的地方破坏了，所以选A19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ChooseYourVirginiaRockHouseMuseumRockHouseMuseum．TakeajourneythroughhistorywithavisittotheexcitingmuseumandhistoricsitesofWytheville．TheRockHouseMuseumoffersglimpsesintodailylifeinthe19thcentury．Themuseumispartofthe50structuresfeaturedinWytheville’sHistoricWalkingTour．540/223-3330．NaturalBridgeofVirginiaNaturalBridgeofVirginia,oneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld．CavernsofNaturalBridge,guidedtoursofundergroundwonders;NaturalBridgeInn&ConferenceCenter,IndoorHeatedPool,largestGift&SouvenirShopintheEast．Information800/533-1410．GrandCaverns

GrandCavernsisAmerica’sOldestShowcave．Beautifulandmassiveformations．Uniontroopsvisitedthecaverns．ThomasJeffersonvisited–youshouldtoo!OpenweekendsinMarch,dailyApril～October,9am～5pm．Hourtoursleaveevery30minutes．703/249-5705．TheNewsmuseumTheNewsmuseuminArlington,theworld’sonlyinteractive（互动）museumofnews．Visitorscanbereportersortelevisionnewscasters,seetoday’snewsasithappensonablock-longvideonewswall,andbetakenbehindthescenestoseehownewsismade．ThenewsmuseumisopenWednesdaythroughSundayfrom10a．m．～5p．m．888/NEWSEUM．www．Newsmuseum．OrgKenmorePlantation&GardensKenmorePlantation&Gardens,visitovertwohundredyearsofhistoryfromtheRevolutionaryWar,CivilWarandintothe21st-century．HomeofBettyWashington,GeorgeWashington’sonlysister,andPatriotCol．FieldingLewis．Explorethishistoricbuildingandcityblockofrestoredgardens．Teaandginge