2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区北海市常乐中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区北海市常乐中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Donnaintendedtoborrowacamerafromherfriends.________,theyhappenedtohavenonewiththem.

A.Hopefully

B.Unfortunately

C.Luckily

D.Thankfully参考答案：B2.______Chinesewhichcityisfamousforiceandsnow,andtheanswerissuretobeHarbin.A.Ifyouaska B.Toaska C.Aska D.Havingaskeda 参考答案：C3.________inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad. A.Standing B.Tostand

C.Stood

D.Stand参考答案：A4.---Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?---Notalittle.Itcouldn’tbe____.Aanyworse

Banybetter

Csowell

Dsobad参考答案：B略5.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind______difficulttotellthemapart.A.it

B.them

C.her

D.that参考答案：A6.IhopeyournewlifeinCanadawillbe___successanddon'tforgettokeepin__touch.A.不填;不填

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.不填;the参考答案：B7.Whenhewasoutof______work,hewasinvolvedincrimesofviolenceandwasputin_____prisonatlast.A.the

the

B./

/

C.a

/

D./

the参考答案：B8.

Iknow,hewillleaveforEdinburghnextweek.A.Asfaras

B.Suchfaras

C.Somuchas

D.Solongas参考答案：A9.Johnnyisadancer;he_____abovetherestforhisperfectperformance.A.standsby

B.standsout

C.liveson

Dstandfor参考答案：B10.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas_____fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout

B.cutoffC.cutup

D.cutdown参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：住院六个月，他感觉好像与外界中断了联系。A.cutout停止运转；B.cutoff中断；C.cutup切碎；D.cutdown砍倒，削减。根据语境可知，与外界中断了联系，故选B。【点睛】Cut的短语汇总。cutoff切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权；cutdownv.削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过；cutin插嘴；超车；插入；cutintov.打断；侵犯；cutout切断；删去；停止；关掉；cutthrough刺穿；抄近路走过；cutupvt.切碎；抨击；cutaway切掉，砍掉11.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse_____wallisbeingpainted.A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.that参考答案：A12.---Haveyou____somenewideas?---Yeah.Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith参考答案：C13.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A．be；shouldhave B．was；haveC．shouldbe；hadD．was；has参考答案：B14.DuringtheSpringFestivaltimethewholefamily

_

comefordinner.A.may

B.would

C.will

D.can参考答案：C15.Oncenewdifficulties____inournewjob,weshouldlearntouseourbraintodealwithit.

A.rise

B.arise

C.raise

D.come参考答案：B略16.Withalotofdifficultproblems

，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime．

A．settled

B．settling

C．tosettleD．beingsettled参考答案：C二、完型填空17.WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas__36___toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary._37___itwasadictionaryintendedfornon—nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone.__38__,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely__39_touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand_40__notfullyunderstandthemeaning,Iwadusedtothe__41__bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare_42__bothinEnglishandChinese,Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt__43_tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudying

Englishatuniversityforthreeyears,I_44__thatmonolingualdictionariesare__45_inlearningaforeignlanguage

AsIfoundout,thereis__46_oftenNOperfectequivalence(对应)betweentwo_47___intwolanguage.Myauntevengoessofarasto

48___thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe__49___meaningofawordinEnglish!___50_,sheinsisted（坚持）thatIreadthedefinition(定义)ofaworldinamonolingualdictionary__51___Iwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning.____52__,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.

Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesa(n)

53

numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam

54

exposedto（接触）thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.

55

this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.36.A．worried

B．surprised

C．sad

D．nervous37.A．Although

B．Because

C．Unless

D．If38.A．And

B．so

C．or

D．But39.A．difficult

B．interesting

C．ambiguous

D．practical40.A．thus

B．even

C．still

D．again41.A．new

B．earlier

C．familiar

D．ordinary42.A．explained

B．expressed

C．described

D．created43.A．offered

B．agreed

C．happened

D．decided44.A．imagine

B．understand

C．predict

D．recommend45.A．natural

B．better

C．easier

D．convenient46A．atbest

B．incase

C．attimes

D．infact47.A．words

B．names

C．ideas

D．characters48.A．hope

B．doubt

C．declare断言宣称

D．tell49.A．exact

B．basic

C．translated

D．expected50.A．Rather

B．Therefore

C．However

D．Instead51.A．before

B．when

C．until

D．while52.A．Largely

B．Generally

C．Probably

D．Gradually53.A．limited

B．average

C．total

D．extra54.A．nearly

B．repeatedly

C．immediately

D．anxiously55.A．Accordingto

B．Inrelationto

C．Inadditionto

D．Becauseof参考答案：36-40BADAC

41-45CADBB

46-45DACAB

51-55BDABD三、阅读理解18.Greenisanimportantcolor1innature.Itisthecolor1ofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolor1ofmostgrowingplants.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetripeorfinished.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehorns(角)hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinbattle.Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromearlynineteenhundreds.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.TheGreenRevolutionisthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.Greenisalsothecolor1usedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling,jealousy(嫉妒).Thegreen-eyedmonsterisnotafrighteningcreaturefromouterspace.ItisanexpressionusedaboutfourhundredyearsagobyBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingapersonhaswhensomeonehassomethinghewants.Ayoungmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifhisgirlfriendbeginsgoingoutwithsomeoneelse.Or,thatgreen-eyedmonstermayaffectyourfriendifyougetapayriseandhedoesnot.24.Agreenhornnowrefersto____.A.apersonwhoisnewinajob

B.anewsoliderC.ayounghorse

D.acowwithouthorns25.Apersonwhohasagreenthumbisaperson____.A.

whosethumbsareofgreencolor1

B.whoisgoodatgrowingplants

C.whosegardenisgreenerthanothers’

D.whoisyoungerthanhisneighbors26.Theauthorisactuallytalkingabout____.A.color1s

B.language

C.politics

D.agriculture27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegreen-eyedmonsterwasprobablycreatedbyWilliamShakespeare.B.TheGreenRevolutionmayhavesomeconnectionwithgreenthumbs.C.Inaboutthe16thcentury,agreenhornmeantanexperiencedsoldier.D.Thegreen-eyedmonstercanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisjealous.参考答案：24-27.ABBC19.Youknowabouttheseason'sblockbusters(大片),butifyouwantsomethingdifferentandexceptional,takeacloserlookatthesesmall-pressgems.—ByDawnRaffelStopHerebyBeverlyGologosky

CenteredaroundthefictionalMurray’sDineronLongIsland,Gologorsky’sbeautiful

novel

looksatworkingclassfamiliesaffectedbythewarsinIraqandAfghanistan.Sample:“WhenBobbywasababyandthrewhistoysonthefloorshe’dretrievethem—againandagain—toteachhimthatwhatleavescomesback.Exceptshedoesn’tbelieveitherself.”Atheart,saystheauthor,“It’sabouttheemotionalrewardsofstruggle.”PublishedbySevenStoriesPress.AnHonestGhostbyRickWhitakerThis

novel

islikenothingyou’vereadbefore—Whitakercomposeditentirelyfromsentencestakenfromotherbooks（500inall,underfairuseconstraints）tocreateahaunting,semi-autobiographicalaccountofagaymanandthenine-year-oldboywhoistobecomehisadoptedson.

TheTimesLiterarySupplement

selecteditasoneoftheyear’sbest.Sample:“Iamunpackingmylibrary.Ihavebeenabletostartworkagainonmynovel.Itisgrowingveryslowly.Therearelimitstowhatcanbesaid.Lifelivedbyquotations.”PublishedbyJadedIbis.

MakeMeDoThingsbyVictoriaRedelTheseelevenbrilliant

stories

areaboutmarriage,divorce,andparenthood.Redel,whoisalsoanaward-winningpoet,makeseverydaytopicsshimmer.Sample:“He’dlikedtellingpeoplethatDannyclaimedtwohomeswerebetterthanonebecauseitmeanttwosetsofChristmaspresents.Butnow,allofDanny’sjollylaughingseemedlikethehystericalcrustoverahavocchasm.ItmadeDanmissCarineandalltheirpredictablea