2021-2022学年天津长芦中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年天津长芦中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thesurvey____inourschoollastmonthshowsthataboutthreepercentofthestudentsareaddictedtotheInternetgames.

A.conducted

B.wasconducted

C.conducting

D.tobeconducted参考答案：A2.Drunkdrivingusedtooccur______inourcity,butnowsuchcasesarerare．A．practically

B．generally

C．frequently

D．gradually参考答案：C3.Asisknowntousall,successusuallyresultsfromdiligencewhilelazinessandcopyingothers_____canleadtolossesandfailure.A.blindly

B.automatically

C.awfully

D.annually参考答案：A试题分析：考查副词。句意：众所周知，成功通常来自于勤奋，而懒惰和照搬别人的结果会导致损失和失败。故选A。4.Don'tsighoverthesmallachievement._____,andI'msureifyoukeepatit,you'llseethelightattheendofthetunnel!A.Lookers-onseemostofthegame

B.ConstantdrippingwearsawaythestoneC.Theworldisyouroyster

D.Losttimeisneverfoundagain参考答案：B句意：不要不满意小的成就。滴水穿石，我确信如果你坚持，你会见到隧道尽头的灯光。A.Lookers-onseemostofthegame旁观者清。B.Constantdroppingwearsawaythestone滴水穿石。C.Theworldisyouroyster世界尽在掌握D.Losttimeisneverfoundagain光阴一去不复返，选B5.Atthegraduationceremony,theheadmaster_______thedegreecertificatestothestudentsonebyone.A.showed B.presented C.awarded D.delivered参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：在毕业典礼上，校长把学位证书一个一个地颁发给学生们。A.showed展示；B.presented颁赠；C.awarded判定；D.delivered递送。结合句意可知选B。6.---Howdoyoufindthiskindofrice?---Prettygood,It

morequicklythanthatkind.A.iscooking

B.iscooked

C.cooks

D.isbeingcooked参考答案：C7.TheaveragerainfallinNingxiaissmall,_____makestheclimatehereisdrier______withothercitiesinChina.A.that;compared

B.which;comparing

C.which;compared

D.that;comparing参考答案：C8.Hisfirstbook

nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.

A.published

B.topublish

C.tobepublished D.beingpublished参考答案：C9.Thereasonissoobviousasto__________requireexplanation.

A.nearly

B.seriously

C.hardly

D.heavily参考答案：C10.TheInternetgivesstudentsthechancetohavethematerialstheyneed______tothemquicklyandcheaply.A.todeliverB.deliver

C.delivering

D.delivered参考答案：D略11.1．Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft

city．Ionlyrememberitwas

Monday．A．the,the

B．a,the

C．a,a

D．the,a参考答案：D略12.“Youth”isregardedasatimeintheirlife

fun,passion,andimaginationseemlimitless.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：C略13.—ThepopgroupS.H.Eissaidtohavebeeninvitedto2013CCTVSpringFestivalShow.—Really?It’salongtime_______theythreeperformedtogetheronthemainland.A.that

B.since

C.when

D.before参考答案：B14.Examinationcompositions,togetherwithmostbusinesslettersandgovernmentreports,arethemainsituations

formallanguageisused.

A．onwhich

B．inwhich C．ofwhich

D．forwhich参考答案：B15.Heleftagoodimpressiononme________Isawhim.A.forthefirsttime B.thefirsttime

C.firsttime D.it’sthefirsttime参考答案：B略16.Chengduisfamousforvariouskindsofsnacks.Preparedindifferentways,they____differenttastes,goodqualityandlowprices.A.spill

B.feature

C.suit

D.distribute参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Billionsofpeopleacrosstheworldusecellphones.Thoughcellphonescanbewonderful,liberatingtoolsof

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,freeingusfromtheconfines（界限）ofanofficeandprovidingmoreleisuretime,theyoftendotheexact

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.Cellphoneusehas

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thelinebetweenworkandnon-worktime,increasingstressandtensionwithinfamiliesandbetweenfriends.AsEricSlate,authorofTechnoslavecommentedinhisessay:"Itseemsthemore'

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'weare,themoredetached（不相连的）webecome."Thereisariskofbeingtooconnected.WhileIwashikinginSpain,Igot

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afewtimes.Isawnewsightsandwassurprisedby

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landscapesandtownsIwouldn'thaveotherwisecomeacross.BackintheUS,wheneverIgotlost,Iwouldalwayscallafriendfor

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onmycellphone.Withacellphone,you'reless

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togodownthewrongstreetandseenewthingsorunexpectedlymeetnewpeople.So,whenIrecentlyreturnedhometoBurlington,Vermont,I

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mycellphoneandtradedinanold,rustybikeforaregularlandlinetelephonethatwasconnectedtothewallandeverything.Now,Igooutsideanddon'tmakeaphonecallorcheckmyphone.

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,I'veseenthingsinmyneighbourhoodI

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noticedbefore,likeabigflowergardenaroundtheblockandartworkandsculpturesdowntheroad.NowthatI'mnot__61___mycellphone,I'vemetnewpeopleonthestreetandatthesupermarket,started

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withneighboursIhaven'tspokenwithbeforeandtalkwithmyfriendsface-to-faceinsteadofoverthephone..Insteadof

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mefromtheworld,gettingridofmycellphonehashelpedmebecomemoreintouchwithmycommunity.Iamnolongera

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ofmycellphone.

50.A.informationB.communicationC.learningD.exchange51.A.oppositeB.sameC.wrongD.right52.A.misusedB.limitedC.troubledD.confused53.A.affectedB.separatedC.connectedD.satisfied54.A.exhaustedB.disappointedC.lostD.attracted55.A.inaccessible

B.unexpectedC.familiarD.similar56.A.attentionB.destinationC.directionD.action57.A.eagerB.likelyC.willingD.interested58.A.madeuseofB.hungupC.gotridofD.gotholdof59.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead60.A.onceB.oftenC.neverD.ever61.A.happywith

B.crazyabout

C.gluetoD.awareof62.A.interviewsB.argumentsC.visits

D.conversations63.A.isolatingB.savingC.protectingD.removing64.A.fanB.masterC.friendD.slave参考答案：50.B

51.A

52.D

53.C

54.C55.B

56.C

57.B

58.C

59.A60.C

61.C

62.D

63.A

64.D三、阅读理解18.Theendoftheyearisdrawingnear，andwinterisinfullswing.TheSeasonbringsalongwithitstrongwindsandsnow-anenvironmentthat’snevercomfortabletobein.Thisunpleasantandevenfrighteningaspectofwintercanoftenbeseeninliterature．InShakespeare’sKingLear(1606)，thekinghasgivenawayhiskingdomandbeenrejectedbyhistwoungratefuldaughters．Heisoutinthewintercold，sufferingthingsthatareusuallyreservedforthepoorestandmostunfortunatehumanbeings．ThewinterisbadenoughforLear，butbeingabandonedbyhisfamilyisworse．AsongfromanotherShakespeareplay，AsYouLikeIt(1599)，isfittingforthispooroldman’ssituation：“Blow，blow，thouwinterwind，/Thouartnotsounkind／Asman’singratitude(忘恩负义)”．Here，winterisusedtobringouttheuglinessofinhumanity(不人道)．Therearen’tmanythingsthatareworsethanwinter，accordingtoShakespeare．Oncewinterbecamelessofathreattohumanbeings，literaryworksfeaturingitbecamemorepositive．SinceCharlesDickens，therepresentationoftheseasoninliteraturehasoftenfeaturedhappyChristmascelebrations．Thecoldofthewinterweatherprovidesacontrasttothefungoingonindoors．Dickens’AChristmasCarol(1843)wasthestartofthis，butChristmasisstillacommon，cheeryelement(元素)instoriesthatfeaturewinterscenestoday．ConsiderthejoyfeltbyHarryPotterandhisfriendsinJ．K．Rowling’sHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone(1997)astheysitdownfortheirfestivemeal：“HarryhadneverinallhislifehadsuchaChristmasdinner．Ahundredfat，roastturkeys；mountainsofroastandboiledpotatoes；plattersofchipolatas；tureensofbutteredpeas，silverboatsofthick，richgravyandcranberrysauce”．Itisalmostasmuchapleasuretoreadaboutthemealasitmighthavebeentoeatit．Althoughwinterstillisn’tthemostcheerfulseasoninnovelsandpoems，it’ssafetosaythatwritershavecertainly“warmedup”sinceShakespeare'sdays．25．What’stheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?

A．Torecommendsomewinterstoriesinliterature．

B．Toexplainwhatwinterislikeinliteraryworks．

C．Todescribecertaincustomsthatarerelatedtowinter．D．Totelluswhywinterisdescribedasunpleasantinliterature．26．WhatcanwelearnfromShakespeare’sworks?

A．Shakespearedidn’tlikewinterforitsbadweather．

B．KingLeardiesofcoldonenightduringwinter．

C．Winterisatimetothinkaboutourfamilymembers．D．Winteriscomparedwiththeuglysideofhumanity．27．TheauthormentionsCharlesDickensinthearticlebecause___________．A．alotofhisworksarerelevanttowinterB．heisthemostpopularauthorofwinter’storiesC．hestartedanewwayofrepresentingwinterD．hisworksmakepeoplefeelcheerfulinwinter

28．TheexampleofHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStoneisusedmainlytoshow_______.A．traditionalChristmasfoodmakesthewintercheeryB．ChristmasisstillasymbolofjoyinmodernstoriesC．it’sapleasuretoreadChristmas-relatedbooksinwinterD．winterhasbecomethehappiestseasoninliteraryworks参考答案：25-28.BDCB 19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。WhenIcamehometoLondonattheendofmyfirsttermatuniversityinDecember1968,Iwasflatbroke,andmorebrokebecauseitwasChristmas,soIwenttoanemploymentagencyforajob."WouldyouliketoworkfortheBeatles?"theyasked.Don'tyouhaveanythingbetter?"Iasked.FifteenminuteslaterIgotthejob.WenIaskedwhytheyacceptedmewhenmillionswouldhavedonethejobforfree,theanswerwas“That’sjusttheproble.”Yes.IowedthejobtothefactthatIwasnotacrazyfan.ButofcourseIwasafan.Itwasdifficultnottobe.Iworkedoverthewinterholidayin1968andalsoduringEaster1969.IhadtotakeataxiinthedaystodeliverpaperssealedinenvelopestotheBeatles’house.Itooktheenvelopestotheaddress,handedthemovertowhoeveransweredthedoorandlift.Whowouldentrust（委托）suchpaperstoanunknownstudenttoday–theenvelopeswouldbeopenedandthecontentsofthepaperscopiedandsoldtothePress,Itneveropccurredtometodothat.Muchhasbeenlostin40years!Iamalwaysaskedhowmanyautographs（签名）Icollected,andtheanswerisnone.Howuncoolwouldithavebeentoaskforanautograph?FarbetterjusttoheartheBeatles’sgreets——“Hi,boy.”How’sitgoping?”Morethan40yearslater,thisremainsthebestjobIhaveeverhad.Itmetmyimmediatematerialneedandprovidesamemorythatcanbemylifetreasure.Forachildofthe60s,thiswasitspeak.Ifsomedetailsofthememoryarenotsofresh,it’sbecausetheyweren’timportantthen.At19,youtakemanyouthi