安徽省蚌埠市怀远实验中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省蚌埠市怀远实验中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theboss________tolosehistemperifyoudon'tfollowhisorder.A.bends

B.intends

C.tends

D.defends参考答案：C2.Boys,pleasedon’ttalkaboutsuchthings_______youdon’tunderstandatall.A.that B.asC.which D.what参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：孩子们，请不要谈论你们根本不懂的事情。分析句子结构可知本句为定语从句，先行词things前有such修饰，用关系代词as引导这个定语从句，故B项正确。【点睛】本题很容易误选A项，构成such…that…句型，但that引导的是结果状语从句，显然逻辑不通顺，实际上本题考查的是定语中的一个特殊用法：当先行词前面有such,so,asmany,asmuch等修饰的时候，后面的关系代词使用as，本题中先行词前有such修饰，关系代词as指代先行词在从句中作understand的宾语。3._______childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake______senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.

A.Agreatnumberof;was

B.Agreatnumberof;were

C.Thegreatnumberof;was

D.Thegreatnumberof;were参考答案：B4.Englishnowisalsospokenas________foreignorsecondlanguagein________SouthAsia.A.a;不填

B.the;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A5.Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI____before.

A.washavingB.wouldhaveC.haveeverhad

D.hadeverhad参考答案：C略6.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich

B.afterthat

C.afterwhich

D.fromthis参考答案：C7.Don'tworrythatyouhavenotenoughcash.Thebill______bychequeorbycreditcard.

A.maypay

B.mustpay

C.maybepaid

D.mustbepaid

参考答案：C8.GuanzhouEvergrandeFChasmade_____greatprogressthisseasonandas_____resultithaswonthenationalchampionandisexpectedtowintheAFCChampionsLeague.A./;a B.a;a C.a;the

D./;/参考答案：A9.______leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.Anyone

B.Theperson

C.Whoever

D.Who参考答案：C10.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_______Briangetsback.A.before

B.since

C.till

D.after参考答案：A11.HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______．

A．ontime

B．atatime

C．atonetime

D．intime参考答案：D略12.

--Whathappenedtoyoujustnow,Daisy?

--Mykeywasmissing.Ihadto

thedooropen.

A.force

B.keep

C.break

D.leave参考答案：A13.I’mafraidthatIcan’tfinishthetaskassoonasplanne!___________A.Don’tbeafraid

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Isupposeso

D.Takeyoutime参考答案：D14.Tostay

,theactoralwaysgoesjogginganddoespush-upinthemorning.A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion参考答案：C15.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou________historicalfacts.A.isbasedon

B.basedon

C.arebasedon

D.basingon参考答案：C16.Heprefers_______indoors_________outthisafternoon.

A.tostay;togo

B.staying;togoing

C.staying;togo

D.tostay;togoing参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MyfriendMontyRobertstoldmeastoryaboutayoungboy.Onedayatschool,theboywasaskedtowriteapaper

21

whathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteasevenpaper

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hisdreamofowningafarm.Heputagreatdealofhisheartintothe

23

andthenextdayhehandeditintohis

24

.Twodayslater,hereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwitha

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thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywenttoseetheteacher

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classandasked,“

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didIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylike

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.Owningafarmrequiresalotofmoney.There’sno

29

ayoungmancouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“

30

youwillrewritethispaper,Iwillreconsideryour31

.”Theboywenthomeand

32

aboutitlongandhard.Finally,afteraweek,heturnedinthe

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paper,makingnochanges.Montythensaid,“Itellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittinginmyfarm.I

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havethatschoolpaperoverfireplace.”Headded,“The

35

partofthestoryisthattwosummersagothesameschoolteacher

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thirtykidstocampoutonmyfarm.Whentheteacherwas

37

,hesaid,‘Look,Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadream

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.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.

39

,youhadenoughcouragenotto

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yours.”Don’tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat…21.A.in B.about C.for D.at22.A.describing B.taking C.giving D.making23.A.dream B.farm

C.paper D.school24.A.classmate B.writer C.father D.teacher25.A.word B.note C.paper D.letter26.A.between B.before C.after D.during27.A.Why

B.Where

C.What D.How28.A.me

B.you C.him D.them29.A.need B.idea C.choice D.way30.A.If

B.Although C.Since

D.Now31.A.grade B.idea C.work D.advice32.A.wrote

B.thought C.spoke D.read33.A.new B.different C.same D.second34.A.never B.again C.still D.even35.A.first B.biggest C.most D.best36.A.forced

B.helped C.advised D.brought37.A.arriving

B.moving C.leaving D.reaching38.A.maker B.stealer C.lover D.leader39.A.Fortunately B.Generally

C.Finally D.Sadly40.A.takeup B.makeup C.breakup D.giveup参考答案：21-25BACDB 26-30CABDA 31-35ABCCD

36-40DCBAD三、阅读理解18.Forinstance,trytofindatimetotalkwhenyourparentsallnotangry,tired,distracted,orhungry.Agoodtimetotalkiswhenyou'reallrelaxed.Timingiseverything.Iftheconversationbeginstoturnintoanargument,you'dbettercalmlyandcoollyasktostoptheconversation—fornow.__72__

Listentowhatyourparentsaresaying,andrepeatitbacktothem.Thisshowsthemthatyou'relistening.__73__.Respectisthebuildingblockofgoodcommunication.Peoplewhorespecteachotherandcareabouteachothers'feelingscalldisagreewithoutthingsgettingugly.__74__

Howdoyoubuildtrust?Trustcomesbyactuallydoingwhatyousayyou'regoingtodo.Someteensfindthatdoingfunactivitieswiththeirparentscanimprovetheirrelationships.Sometimesweforgetthatparentsaremorethanrule-makers—they'reinterestingpeoplewholiketowatchmovies.Andgoshopping—justliketheirteenagers!Whatdoyoudoifyouaretryingyourbest,butyourrelationshipwithyourparentscontinuestoberocky？75

Youcanfindsupportiveadults,suchasateacheroracoach,whocanlendanear.Rememberyoucanonlychangeyourownbehavior.Yourparentsaretheonlyoneswhocanchangetheirs.A．Italsogivesthemachancetoclearthingsupifyou'renotonthesamepage.B．Youcanpickitupagainwheneveryone'smorerelaxed.C．Andthenyou'llbeabletoacceptwhatyourparentssay.D．Facedwiththechallenge,childrendon'tknowwhattodo.E．Youaremorelikelytogetalongwithyourparentsandhavemoreindependenceifyourparentsbelieveinyou.F．Andyourdesiretotakecontrolofyourownlifeisgrowing.G．Youmayconsiderseekingoutsidehelp.参考答案：71.F72.B73.A74.E75.G略19.Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas．Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.66.Manyteenagersthinkthat____canunderstandthembetter.

A.friends

B.brothers

C.sisters

D.parents67.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttotelltheirparents,theyusually____

A.stayaloneathome