2022年山东省淄博市光被中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年山东省淄博市光被中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theytalkedabouttheproblems_____forlackofcommunication.A.raising

B.risen

C.aroused

D.arising参考答案：D2.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople

allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.

A.sell

B.wereselling

C.hadsold

D.havesold参考答案：B3.Itwas_____the1500's_____thefirstEuropeanexploredthecoastofCalifornia.

A.until…then B.notuntil…when C.until…that

D.notuntil…that参考答案：D4.Theycouldn’trunthe_____oflettinganincrediblepersontakecharge

of

the

factory.A.danger

B.chance

C.trouble

D.risk

参考答案：D5.IwaslyinginbedlastnightwhenIfeltthehouse______.Theneverythingbecamesilent.A.shaking

B.shakes

C.shook

D.toshake参考答案：A6.Withnooneto________insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnto

B.turnon

C.turnoff

D.turnover参考答案：A7.Thewaterandsoilconservationprojectresultedinfarmers______thecropsonthefarmland

_____treesandgrass.A.toreplace;with

B.toreplace;for

C.replacing;with

D.replacing;for参考答案：C8.Themanager'sdemandwasthatthedatareferredtoinhisreport________toMr.Andrewwithout

delay.A．weree-mailed

B．wouldbee-mailed

C．shouldbee-mailed

D．hadbeene-mailed参考答案：C略9.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher．

—

．Itwasherfault.A．Noway

B．Notimpossible

C．NochanceD．Notatall参考答案：A略10.Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow______Iforget.A.though B.sothat C.incase D.until参考答案：C11.Asyouwanderthroughthestreets,youseethousandsofmasksbutyouhavenoidea_____thefacesbehindthemlooklike.A.

which

B.what

C.

that

D.how参考答案：B略12.Thegirlwasmadeto________amanshedidn’tlikeatall.A.marry

B.marryto

C.getmarried

D.bemarriedwith参考答案：A13.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.bought参考答案：B略26.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe_______playtennis,Iwouldinvitehertojoinus.

A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.mightnot

D.can’t参考答案：D略15.Athome,Tchaikovsky’smothersangfolksongs,whichhelped______hisinterestinmusic.A.lose B.show C.improve D.develop参考答案：D16.IamalwaysdreamingofvisitingChina,andnowmydreamhas_____A.cametrue

B.realized

C.cometrue

D.realizing参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11—30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmenwithlongwhitebeardssittinginherfrontyard.Shedidnot

11

them.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbe

12

.Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.”“Isthemanofthehousehome?”theyasked.“No,”shesaid,“he’sout.”“Thenwecannotcomein,”they

13

.Intheeveningwhenherhusbandcamehome,shetoldhimwhat

14

.“GototellthemIamhomeandinvitethemin!”Thewomanwentoutandinvitedthemin.“Wedonotgointothehouse

15

,”theyreplied.“Whyisthat?”shewantedtoknow.Oneoftheoldmenexplained,“Hisnameis

16

,”pointingtooneofhisfriends,andthenpointedtoanotheroneandsaid,“HeisSuccess,andIamLove.”Thenheadded,“Nowgoinand

17

withyourhusbandwhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome.”Thewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhatwassaid.Herhusband

18

outlaughing.“Hownice!”hesaid,“Ifso,letusinvite

19

.Lethimcomeand20

ourhomewithwealth!”Hiswife

21

,“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughterwas

22

fromtheothercornerofthehouse.Shejumpedinwithherownsuggestion,“Daddy,I

23

toinviteLove,soourhomewillbefilledwithlove!”“Letustakeourdaughter’s

24

,”saidthehusbandtohiswife,“GooutandinviteLovetobeourguest.”Thewomanwentoutandaskedthethreeoldmen,“WhichoneofyouisLove?Pleasecomeinandbeour

25

.”Lovegotupandstartedwalking___26____thehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand

27

him.

28

,theladyaskedWealthandSuccess,“IonlyinvitedLove,whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether,“IfyouhadinvitedWealth

29

Success,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout,butsinceyouinvitedLove,whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.

30

thereisLove,thereisalsoWealthandSuccess!”11．A.meet

B.invite

C.recognize

D.see12．A.thirsty

B.hungry

C.sleepy

D.tired13．A.replied

B.promised

C.thought

D.agreed14．A.appeared

B.meant

C.followed

D.happened15．A.alone

B.together

C.only

D.separately16．A.Love

B.Wealth

C.Health

D.Success17．A.discuss

B.agree

C.fight

D.quarrel18．A.burst

B.shocked

C.dug

D.came19．A.Wealth

B.Success

C.Love

D.all20．A.put

B.start

C.leave

D.fill21．A.disappeared

B.disagreed

C.disordered

D.demanded22．A.writing

B.speaking

C.listening

D.watching23．A.prefer

B.persuade

C.dislike

D.devote24．A.expression

B.order

C.decision

D.advice25．A.host

B.friend

C.guest

D.servant26．A.towards

B.from

C.against

D.into27．A.refused

B.followed

C.supported

D.encouraged28．A.Surprised

B.Excited

C.Pleased

D.Disappointed29．A.and

B.but

C.or

D.with30．A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whenever

D.Wherever参考答案：11．C

12．B

13．A

14．D

15．B16．B

17．A

18．A

19．A

20．D21．B

22．C

23．A

24．D

25．C26．A

27．B

28．A

29．C

30．D

三、阅读理解18.

Peopleoftenusegesturestoexpressourfeelings,buttheproblemisthatthegesturescanbeunderstoodindifferentways.Itistruethatasmilemeansthesamethinginanylanguage.

Sodoeslaughterorcrying.

Fearisanotheremotion(情感)thatisshowninmuchthesamewayallovertheworld.

InChineseandinEnglishliterature,aphraselike“hewentpaleandbegantotremble”suggeststhatthemaniseitherveryafraidorhehasjustgotaverybigshock.

However,“heopenedhiseyeswide”isusedtosuggestangerinChinesewhereasinEnglishitmeanssurprise.InChinese,surprisecanbedescribedinaphraselike“theystretchedouttheirtongues!”“Stretchingoutyourtongue”inEnglishisaninsulting(侮辱的,无礼的)gestureorexpressesstrongdislike.Eveninthesameculture,peopledifferintheirabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings.

ExperimentsinAmericahaveshownthatwomenareusuallybetterthanmenatrecognizingfear,

anger,

loveandhappinessonpeople’sfaces.Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeopleusuallyfinditeasiertounderstandbodylanguagethanyoungerpeopledo.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Wecaneasilyunderstandwhatpeople’sgesturesmean.B.Itisdifficulttotellwhatpeople’sgesturesreallymeansometimes.C.Gesturescanbeunderstoodbymostpeoplebutwordsarenot.D.Wordscanbebetterunderstoodbyolderpeople.60.People’sfacialexpressionsmaybemisunderstoodindifferentculturesbecause______.A.peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentmeaningsaboutsomefacialexpressionsB.peoplespeakingdifferentlanguageshavedifferentfacialexpressionsC.peopleofdifferentagesmayhavedifferentinterpretations(解释)D.peopleofdifferentsexesmayunderstandagesturedifferently61.Fromthepassage,

wecanconclude(得出结论)that______.A.wordsareoftenmoredifficulttounderstandthangesturesB.gesturescanbemoreeffectivelyusedthanwordstoexpressfeelingsC.gesturescanbeusedtoexpressfeelingsD.gesturesareusedasfrequentlyaswordstoexpressfeelings62.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe______.A.Gestures

B.Feelings

C.CultureandUnderstanding

D.GesturesandFeelings

参考答案：19.

IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword“mouth”.Forexample,ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotest(抗议)andsay“Donotbadmouthme.”

Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecauseithurtsthatperson’sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheywerenotsupposedtotell.Thespeakermightsay:”Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.”Ifthisshouldhappen,thespeakermightfeeldowninthemouth.

Inotherwords,hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.

Informationisoftenspreadthroughwordofmouth.Thisisgeneralcommunicationbetweenpeople,likefriendstalkingtoeachother.“Howdidyouhearaboutthatnewmovie?”someonemightask.“Oh,bywordofmouth.”

Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking,hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendwasgoingtosay.Whenthishappens,thefriendmightsay“Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth.”Sometimesapersonhasabadorunpleasantexperiencewithanotherperson,hemightsay“Ihadmyheartinmymouth.”

Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Youmightsaysuchaperson“wasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth.”Thisrichpersonistheoppositeofapersonwholivesfromhandtomouth.Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife.

Parentsmightsometimeskeepsweetfoodfromachildadpunishmentforsayingbadthings,

Forexample,ifachildsaysthings