广西壮族自治区河池市屏南乡中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区河池市屏南乡中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItisreportedthatacityinItalyintendsto____womenfromwearingminiskirts.A.exhibit

B.promote

C.prohibit

D.convince参考答案：C2.ThecompanyhasitsoperationinScotlandbybuildinganewfactorythere.

A.obtained B.expandedC.declined D.improved参考答案：B提示:expand表示“扩大,膨胀”。obtain“获得”;decline“下降”;improve“改善,提高”。

3.Mostyounggirlswerescared________stayoutsideafter10:00p.m.becausetheywerescared________beingrobbedinthecity.A.to；to

B.to；of

C.of；to

D.of；of参考答案：B4.If_____thesametreatmentagain,he’ssuretogetwell.

A.giving

B.give

C.given

D.beinggiven参考答案：C略5.After____seemedtwohoursofwaiting,thecandidateswerefinallyinformedoftheresultofthejobinterview.A.what

B.itC.that

D.one参考答案：A【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：经过看起来两个小时的等待之后，求职者终于获知面试结果。介词after后接从句，从句中缺少主语，what引导宾语从句，从句中作主语，故用what引导。故选A。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。本题中连词after后接从句，从句中缺少主语，故用what引导。6.Thedoctoraskedhimnottoleavehiswound

.A.exposed

B.toexpose

C.tobeexposed

D.exposing参考答案：A7.–IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.

--_______.Itwasnotmyfault.

A.Notpossible

B.Nochance

C.Noway

D.Notatall参考答案：D8.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo C.Ifnot D.Ifso参考答案：D9.ItwasthefirsttimethatZhangLinhadspokenbeforehundredsofstrangersandhespentseveraldays__________hislecturebeforehesteppedontotheplatform.

A.polishing

B.printing

C.spreading

D.exchanging参考答案：A10.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould__________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon

B.relyon

C.focuson

D.cutbackon参考答案：C11.TheAprilFool’straditionissaid_________inthesixteenthcentury.A.tostart

B.tobestarting

C.tobestarted

D.tohavestarted参考答案：D12.Eachofthestudents，workinghardathisotherlessons，______togotouniversity.SodoI.A.hope

B.hopes

C.hoping

D.hoped

参考答案：B13.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe_____nothingwrongand_____free.A.did;set

B.haddone;shouldbeset

C.shoulddo;beset

D.haddone;mustbeset参考答案：B14._________tobecomeasuperstar,LadyGagadidallshecouldtocreatevariousshockingimagestoimpresspeople.A.Determining

B.Todetermine

C.Beingdetermined

D.Determined参考答案：D15.________forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis.A.Wereitnot B.Haditnotbeen C.Beitnot D.Shoulditnotbe参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是公众的及时投资，我们的公司不会像现在这样兴旺。根据“wouldnot”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，虚拟条件句省略if可以采用倒装形式替代，Ifithadbeenfor=Haditnotbeenfor表示“要不是”，故B项正确。【点睛】本题的解题关键是根据“wouldnot”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，虚拟条件句省略if从句表示与过去事实相反的假设时，谓语动词形式为haddone，如果省略if，则操作词had倒装，Ifithadbeenfor=Haditnotbeenfor表示“要不是”。16.WhileI

thatmydisabilityhasmademeweakandclumsy,itdoesn’tmeanmylifeisnotsatisfying.

A.recommend

B.acknowledge

C.comment

D.reject参考答案：B二、完型填空17.GrowingupinGeorgiainthe1970s,IalwaysfeltthatthebadolddayofSouthernprejudice(偏见)andignorancehadpassedandthatwewere___36___anewSouthbuiltuponhard-wonracialequality,charityandthesensethatnoonewas___37___thananyoneelse.I’mnotso___38___anymore.Lately,Ifeellikeourmoralcompasshasbeen___39___,spinningtointolerance,greedandmeanness.Intimesof___40___,IputmyfaithinElvisPresley,who___41___theSouth’sbetterangles.Hewasahardworker,and___42___helivedthehighlife,heneverforgotthathehadbeenborninto___43___.Idon'tthinkyou’ll___44___hearaninterviewwiththemanwhenhedidn’texpress___45___forallthatlifehadgivenhim.Andhewasaself-madetalent,perhapsthe___46___entertainerofalltime,borninatwo-roomshack(棚屋)inTupelo,Mississippi.I'vebeentheremanytimes,reflectingonwhatitsaysaboutAmerica.Greatnesscanbeborn___47___.Elviswasfamousforhisgenerosity___48___cars,expensivegiftsandotherhandoutstoanyoneinneed.That’showthePresleys___49___theGreatDepression(1929-1933).HisfatherVernonwasalaborerwhowasoftenoutof___50___,andthePresleysreliedonthekindnessoffamilyandneighborstogetthem___51___thehardtime.Today’spoliticianspleasethecrowdswithmessagesthatpraisetherichandpowerfulandthinkofthepooras___52___theirfate___53___,thecrowdsbelievethattheirproblemscouldbesolvedifonlythepoorpeoplebelowthemdidn't___54___somuch.Toblameanimmigrant(移民)for“___55___”ajob,insteadoftheCEOwhowon’tpayalivingwage.Yet,Istillbelieve,asElvisoncesaid,“Truthislikethesun.Youcanshutitoutforatime,butitain’tgoin’away”.36.A.entering

B.finishing

C.deserting

D.keeping37.A.jail

B.better

C.smarter

D.prettier38.A.worried

B.sure

C.happy

D.calm39.A.checked

B.fixed

C.broken

D.adjusted40.A.danger

B.war

C.trouble

D.debt41.A.considered

B.changed

C.improved

D.represented42.A.after

B.since

C.although

D.because43.A.honor

B.wealth

C.fame

D.poverty44.A.never

B.ever

C.always

D.still45.A.concern

B.anger

C.appreciation

D.surprise46.A.greatest

B.richest

C.youngest

D.handsomest47.A.nowhere

B.everywhere

C.somewhere

D.anywhere48.A.givingaway

B.takingup

C.pickingup

D.puttingaway49.A.suffered

B.survived

C.faced

D.avoided50.A.work

B.mind

C.action

D.breath51.A.by

B.over

C.behind

D.through52.A.fighting

B.escaping

C.ignoring

D.deserving53.A.Consequently

B.Fortunately

C.Surprisingly

D.Disappointedly54.A.reflecton

B.askfor

C.takeon

D.carefor55.A.losing

B.cutting

C.stealing

D.taking参考答案：36.A

37.B

38.B

39.C

40.C

41.D

42.C

43.D

44.B

45.C

46.A

47.D

48.A

49.B

50.A

51.D

52.D

53.A

54.B

55.C这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了ElvisPresley生平事迹和在大萧条时期的时代背景下与ElvisPresley一家一样的穷人们的处境。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.entering加入；进入；B.finishing结束；C.deserting遗弃；D.keeping保持。上文提到了作者总觉得南方偏见和无知的坏日子已经过去了，他们正在进入一个新的来之不易的民族平等的南方，故选A。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.jail监狱；B.better更好；C.smarter更聪明；D.prettier更美。作者觉得新的南方是民族平等的，没有人比别人更优越，更好，故选B。【38题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.worried担忧的；B.sure确定的；C.happy快乐的；D.calm冷静的。上文提到了作者一直认为新的南方是民族平等的，直到发生了后文中的事情，让作者不再那么“确定”了，故选B。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.checked检查；B.fixed修理；C.broken打破；D.adjusted调整。句意：最近，我觉得我们的道德指南针被打破了，转向了偏执、贪婪和卑鄙。故选C。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.danger危险；B.war战争；C.trouble麻烦；D.debt债务。固定短语intimesoftrouble“在困难时期”。故选C。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.considered考虑；B.changed改变；C.improved提高；D.represented代表；表现。句意：在困难时期，我相信埃尔维斯·普雷斯利，他代表了南方更好的一面。故选D。【42题详解】考查连词。A.after在……之后；B.since自从；因为C.although尽管；虽然；D.because因为。句意：他是一个努力工作的人，虽然他生活得很好，他也从未忘记他出生在一个贫困的家庭。前后表转折，故选C。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.honor荣誉；B.wealth财富；C.fame名望；D.poverty贫困。与上文“生活得很好”相对应，形成对比。故选D。【44题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.never从不；B.ever曾经；C.always总是；D.still仍旧。指在“听到采访”之前的“曾经”，故选B。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.concern关心；B.anger愤怒；C.appreciation欣赏；感激；D.surprise惊喜。由后文可知埃尔维斯·普雷斯利是一个懂得感恩的人，故他总是表达对生活得感激之情。故选C。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.greatest最好的；最伟大的；B.richest最富有的；C.youngest最年轻的；D.handsomest最英俊的。根据本段最后一句“Greatnesscanbe…”可知，此处指“最好的；最伟大的”，故选A。【47题详解】考查副词辨析。A.nowhere无处；B.everywhere到处；C.somewhere某处；D.anywhere无论何处。句意：伟大可以在任何地方诞生。故选D。【48题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.givingaway赠送；B.takingup占据；C.pickingup捡起；D.puttingaway抛弃。由上文“generosity大方；慷慨”可知，他经常赠送汽车等东西，故选A。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.suffered遭受；B.survived生存；C.faced面对；D.avoided避免，句意：普雷斯利一家就是这样在1929-1933年的大萧条中存活下来的。指“生存”故选B。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.work工作；B.mind精神；C.action行动；D.breath呼吸。上文可知他的父亲是一名劳动工人，在大萧条期间经常失业。outofwork“失业；下岗”，故选A。【51题详解】考查介词辨析。A.by借助；B.over在…之上；C.behind在……之后；D.through度过。句意：普雷斯利一家依靠家人和邻居的帮助度过了难关。getthrough“度过”故选D。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.fighting对抗；B.escaping逃走；C.ignoring忽视；D.deserving应得到。句意：今天的政客们用赞美富人和权贵、认为穷人活该的言论取悦民众。指“应得；活该”故选D。【53题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.Consequently因此；B.Fortunately幸运地；C.Surprisingly惊讶地；D.Disappointedly失望地。正是因为上文政客们的言论，民众才认为只要穷人不要求太多，他们的问题就可以得到解决。上下文是因果关系，故选A。【54题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.reflecton仔细考虑；B.askfor请求；C.takeon承担；D.carefor关心。句意：人们相信只要他们下面的穷人不要求那么多，他们的问题就能解决。故选B。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.losing失去；B.cutting切断；C.stealing偷窃；D.taking带走。句意：因“窃取”工作而去责备移民,而不是不支付工资的CEO。故选C。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OurgrandChinatourwillshowyouadifferentChina!ButyouarerequiredtopresentaU.S.PassportasanAmericanwhenenteringChina.Forsomeimportantinformationonhowtoapplyforapassport,seethefollowingforms.FormDS-11:ApplicationforaU.S.PassportYOUMUSTSUBMITFORMDS-11IFANYOFTHEFOLLOINGISTRUE:A.

Youhaveneverbeenissured(签发)aU.S.passportorB.

Youareunderage16orC.

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YournamehaschangedsinceyourpreviousU.S.passportwasissued.NOTE:Iftheabovestatementsdonotapplytoyou,youcanapplyforaU.S.passportbymail!STEPSTOSUBMITFORMDS-11ReadandunderstandSteps1and2beforeleavingthispage.STEP1:CompleteandPrintFormDS-11F.

IfyoucompleteFormDS-11online,printthecompletedformusingblackinkononesidedpages.G.

IfyoucompleteFormDS-11byhand,makesurethatalltheinformationiscompleteandcorrect.Theformshouldbefilledinblackink.Dosolegibly(清晰可读地)ortheapplicationprocessingtimesmaybedelayed.NOTE：fromDS-11canalsobeobtainedfromyourlocalPassportAgency.STEP2:SubmitthecompletedForminPersonYoumustsubmitFormDS-11andotherrequireddocumentsinpersonataPassportAgency.FormDS-11maynotbesubmittedbymail.NEEDAU.S.PASSPORTIMMEDIATERLY.YoushouldmakeanappointmenttobeseenataPassportAgencyonlyif:l

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TheU.S.passportisneededwithin4weekstoobtainaforeignvisa.CalltheNationalPassportInformationCentertomakeanappointmentorvisitaPassportAgency.IfyouareoverseasandneedtoapplyfororrenewyourU.S.passport,pleasefollowtheinstructioninTipsforAmericansTravelingAbroad.

60.Whatismostprobablytalkedaboutbeforethispassage?A.Internationaltravelinformation.B.AnintroductiontoajourneytoChina.C.ThegreatchangeshappeninginChina.D.MattersneededtobedealtwithbeforegoingtoChina.61.YoucanapplyforaU.S.passportbymailifyou____.A.haveneverhadaU.S.passportbeforeB.gotyourmostrecentU.S.passport17yearsagoC.were17whenyoureceivedyourpreviouspassportD.changedyournameaftergettingyourpassportlasttime62.BeforesubmittingFormDS-11,youshould____.A.fillinallinformationontheformB.printtheformonbothsidesofthepaperC.filltheformineitherblackorblueinkD.makeanappointmentwithaPassportAgency63.Ifyoudon’tfillFormDS-11clearly,____.A.youmustgetanotherformfromyourlocalPassportAgencyandrefillitB.youshouldaskforadvicefromTipsforAmericansTravelingAbroadC.youmaygetalatereplyfromaPassportAgencyD.youmusthanditinandexplainitpersonally参考答案：6063CCAC略19.DoyouwanttovisitWarwickCastleinBritain?Warwickisafriendlyandamemorableexperiencewithsomethingforallages.Easilyaccessiblebycar,bus,train,cyclingoronfoot,itissurroundedbyhistoricbuildingsandnumerousattractions.TicketPrices&OffersLookatouronlineoffers.Warwick-Castle.ComistheonlyplacetopurchaseTheUltimateCastleandTheCastleDungeonTicketatthebestprice.Onlinebookingsmustbemade24hoursbeforeyouvisit.PleasenotethatAdmissiontoTheCastleDungeonisNOTincludedwithStandardonlineoron-the-daytickets.TherearelimitedDungeonsticketsavailable,andonlyfromWarwick-C.PleasebookinadvancetoguaranteeyourCastleDungeonexperience.OneDayTicketsBookingonlineisthebestwaytogetyourticketsforBritain’sUltimateCastle.Save20%andskiptheticketqueuewhenyouarrive–itcouldn’tbeeasier!Ifyou’renotsurewhenyouwanttovisitthendon’tworry–youcanstillbookaFlexiTicket-valid(有效的)foranydaythatthecastleisopenduring2010.OneDayTicket（excludingtheCastleDungeon）

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