浙江省温州市珊溪中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

浙江省温州市珊溪中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat______ofgoods.A.variety

B.mixture

C.extension

D.combination参考答案：A2.Wehadaphoto_____withtheforeignfriends.A.take

B.took

C.taking

D.taken参考答案：D3.Thepersonwhois________ofthefactoryhas_______illsincelastweek.A.incharge;been

B.inthecharge;fallen

C.takingcharge;fallen

D.incharge;fell参考答案：A4.Thepoliceman________himbyforcinghimtofollowJimintothehouse.A.kept

B.lockedC.prisoned

D.trapped参考答案：D句意：警察迫使他追随吉姆到家里诱他落网。keep“保持”；lock“锁”；prison“监禁；关押”，表示一种惩罚手段，不符合句意；trap指设陷阱“捕获”或“使人落入圈套”。5.You’dbettercallthemagainto_______thetimefortheface-to-faceinterviewtomorrow.A.recommend B.advocate

C.budget

D.confirm参考答案：D6.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind________difficulttotellonefromtheother.

A．it

B．them

C．her

D．that参考答案：7.Apoetandartist

goingtospeaktomorrowafternoontousaboutChineseliterature.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：a略8.——Whichisthecomputeryouwant_______?——Theoneontheleft.A

tohaverepaired

B

tohaveitrepairedC

it

repaired

D

Torepaireit参考答案：A略9.Tofightagainsttheteacher,theboycametoschoollaterthanusual_____.A.inperson

B.onpurpose

C.forinstance

D.bychance参考答案：B10.Annisfullofgreatideas.Sheisalwaysconsidering________newwaysofdoingthings.A.toletout

B.lettingout

C.totryout

D.tryingout参考答案：D11.Thenewtaxlawonlyaffectspeopleonincomesofover3,000RMBpermonth,__________,thelyrichpeopleinsociety.A.onthecontrary

B.ontheotherhand

C.inotherwords

D.foronthing参考答案：C12.Thoughthebookisalittleexpensive,itis_______.A.veryworthbuying

B.wellworthtobebought

C.wellworthbuying

D.veryworthybuying参考答案：C13.Toourdisappointment,theresearchtheyhavecarriedouthasbeenlimited____productionprofits,____makingsurethatGMfoodsaresafe.A.toincrease,,insteadofB.toincreasing,aswellasC.toincrease,otherthanD.toincreasing,ratherthan参考答案：D14.Iboughtthiscomputerbecauseitwas______Icouldfind.

A.thelightest

B.thelighter

C.thelight

D.lighter参考答案：A15.Isthismuseum_____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?A.that

B.where

C.inwhich

D.theone参考答案：D16.Shefindshernewjobsvery__________butshewillnevergiveitup.A.interesting

B.regretful

C.satisfying.

D.stressful参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题，每题1分，共20分)

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项OntheIraq-Syriaborder，apackofwilddogscircledAmericansoldiersforfood．Theleaderofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog．ThesoldierscalledhimNubs．Nubswasshakingand__21__abletostand．MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound__22__hischest．Denniscouldn’tstandseeingthedog__23__．Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound，andgaveNubsoralmedicine．Nubs__24__butwasstillinpain．Thenextday，theteamhadto__25__．Tendayslater，Dennis’sunitwasback，andsowasNubs．Hewasstill___26__，butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim．Beforelongtheunitonceagain__27__anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway．Nubs，slowlybutdeterminedly，__28__themfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost__29__ofhim．Twodayslater，beyondDennis’s__30__，hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost．Thedoghadtrackedhimacross70milesoffrozendesertto__31__withthefriendwhohadsavedhislife．FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace，andranaroundinthesameruins．Untilanordercamedownfromabovethattheywerenot__32__tohavepets，Dennis_33__tomakesurethedogwouldcontinuetolivethe_34__life．Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto__35__．

Amonthlater，whenDennisandthedogwere__36__inCalifornia，atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy．__37__withinminutes，thedogjumpedintoDennis’sarms，jumpingupagainandagainto__38__hisfriend’sface．Alittle__39__andconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsaveaviolentworld．Butsmallstories，likethestoryofasoldierandadog，holdapromiseofa(n)__40__world．21．A．mostly

B．certainly

C．barely

D．never22．A．in

B．on

C．at

D．behind23．A．stand

B．starve

C．bleed

D．suffer24．A．pulledthrough

B．fellasleep

C．wokeup

D．felldown25．A．leave

B．rest

C．pass

D．remain26．A．hungry

B．tired

C．dirty

D．weak27．A．tookup

B．tookover

C．leftfor

D．returnedfrom28．A．watched

B．followed

C．accompanied

D．barked29．A．touch

B．sight

C．footprint

D．smell30．A．ability

B．surprise

C．imagination

D．understanding31．A．part

B．fight

C．meet

D．break32．A．asked

B．suggested

C．required

D．allowed33．A．decided

B．agreed

C．accepted

D．proposed34．A．moving

B．good

C．safe

D．interesting35．A．London

B．America

C．Iraq

D．Syria36．A．found

B．interviewed

C．linked

D．reunited37．A．So

B．And

C．But

D．Though38．A．lick

B．touch

C．bite

D．clean39．A．pity

B．mercy

C．care

D．contribution40．A．equal

B．harmonious

C．prosperous

D．amazing参考答案：21_C_22_A_23_D_24_A_25_A_26_D_27_C_28_B_29_B_30_C_31_C_32_D_33_A_34_B_35_B_36_D_37_C_38_A_39_C_40_B_

略三、阅读理解18.Ipassedamanonthewayhomefromworkthisevening.Hewaswalkingdownthesideofthecarriageway.Actually,hewaswalkingunsteadily.Isloweddownwonderingwhethertostopandgivehimalift,atleastdowntoasaferpartoftheroad.Icouldn’tbesurebutheappearedtobequitedrunk.Ipulledoverandwatchedhiminmyrear-viewmirror.Hewasobviouslywell-oiled.Atruckturnedsharplytoavoidhimatonepoint-hedidn’tappeartocare.Havingstoppednow,IthoughtImightaswellwaitforhimtoreachthecar.Fiveminuteswentbyandhereachedthecar.Mywindowsweredown,andIaskedhimifhewantedalift.Heindicatedthathewasgoingtothenexttown,justoutofmyway,butnotfarenoughtoputmetotrouble.Soinhegot.“Sorry,I’mreallyquitedrunk.I’vebeenatafuneral.Myfamilyareallreallyoutofit,soIdecidedtowalkhome.I’mRyan,”andheofferedmehishand.Idroveandwetalked.Hetoldmehe’dburiedhisuncle,andthathewasatraveler.Hecalledmebrotherandofferedmehiscoolshadesaspayment.Ideclinedandsaidthejoywasinthegiving.Threetimesalongthewayhetoldmethat,“Whateverweputouttherecomesbacktous.Somethinggoodwillcometoyouforpickingmeup.”Wetoldeachotherwherewecamefrom,theplaceswe’velived,andhowwebothendeduphere.Heapologizedagainforbeingsodrunk.“Anywherearoundhereisfineforme,”hesaid.SoIdroppedhimatthenextjunction.Weshookhandsandspokeeachother’snamesagain.Ifeltasifrdbeenblessedsomehow.IthinkIhavebeen.24.Whydidtheauthorgivethemanaride?A.Theauthorrecognizedwhohewas.

B.Themanwasinadangeroussituation.C.Themanwastoodrunktowalkfurther.

D.Theauthorwasgoingtothesameplace.25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1“well-oiled”mean?A.Bad-tempered.

B.Drunk.

C.Speeding.

D.Strong.26.Whatdidthemandobeforegettingoffthecar?A.Hegavetheauthorsometaxifares.B.Heexpressedhisthanksmanytimes.C.Hetoldtheauthorhisexactdestination.D.Heapologizedforcausingtheauthortrouble.27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TotalStrangers

B.BrotherlyHelpC.EmergencyResponse

D.AcceptedOffer参考答案：24.B

25.B

26.D

27.B本文是一篇记叙文，“我”开车的时候，遇见一位醉汉在路上行走，情况非常危险，我主动提出让他搭便车。作者以此告诉我们要助人为乐，幸福在于奉献。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句Atruckturnedsharplytoavoidhimatonepoint-hedidn’tappeartocare.可知非常明显他喝醉了，在路上行走很危险。根据第四段段第二句Ideclinedandsaidthejoywasinthegiving.可知我是一个助人为乐的人。所以我帮助他是因为我不想他遇见危险。故B项正确。【25题详解】猜测词义题。根据第一段最后一句Atruckturnedsharplytoavoidhimatonepoint-hedidn’tappeartocare.可知非常明显他喝醉了，为了避开他，卡车都要突然转向，而他根本不在意。故该词意为“drunk”。B项正确。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段倒数第三句Heapologizedagainforbeingsodrunk.可知分别的时候，他再次向我表示歉意。故D项正确。【27题详解】主旨大意题。本文是一篇记叙文，“我”开车的时候，遇见一位醉汉在路上行走，情况非常危险，我主动提出让他搭便车。在车上我们进行了非常好的交流，他称呼我“brother”。所以B项与文章内容一致。其余三项的范围过大。19.StudyingintheUShasbeenaneye-openingexperience.InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincethefifthgrade.However,Ididn'trealizehowdifferenttextbookEnglishcouldbefromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchool,Connecticut.WhenIfirstlearnedEnglish,Iwastoldtouse“Iamfine！”whenpeoplegreetyoubysaying,“Howareyou？”ButintheUS,Ifoundthatpeoplesay,“Iamgood”or“tired”.So,Istartedtoimitatethem.Oneday,someonegreetedmewith“What'sup？”Ittotallycaughtmeoffguard.Ihesitated(迟疑)foramomentanddecidedtosmilebecauseIdidn'tknowhowtorespond.Sincethen,mydiscoveriesbetweenChineseandAmericancultureshaveneverended.Strangeasitmaysound,Americangirlsspendplentyoftimeintheburningsuntogettan.However,inChina,girlstryeverymeanspossibletogettheirskinpaler,or“whiter”.Forexample,mymomoftentellsmetousethick-screencreams(面霜)andanumbrellaorabighat.Peoplebackhomeandhereoftenaskme,“WhatsurprisesyoumostaboutAmerica？”InfactIamsurprisedbyhowhardworking,well-rounded(成熟的)andstressedAmericanstudentsare.InChina,schoolworkisalmosteverything,sowestudyhardandthat'sit.Buthere,a“go