江苏省盐城市中信中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

江苏省盐城市中信中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

greatfunitistohaveaswimonsuchahotday!A.How

B.HowaC.What

D.Whata参考答案：C试题分析：在感叹句中，一般使用what对名词进行感叹，使用how对形容词，副词进行感叹。本句后面是名词fun，而且这一个不可数名词，不能和a连用，故使用what来引导起这个感叹句。句义：在如此炎热的天气里游泳真快乐啊！故C正确。2.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.A.generally

B.fluently

C.frequently

D.gradually参考答案：C3.______themoney,Iwon’tlendittoyouunlessyoupromisetopaybackbeforenextSunday.

A.Suchas

B.Aslongas

C.Aswellas

D.Asfor参考答案：d略4.Isthisthefactory______myfathervisitedlastyear.A.what

B.theone

C.where

D.that参考答案：A5.---WhichbookcouldItake?---Oh,youcantake____ofthem.I'llkeepnone.

A．all

B．both

C．neither

D．either参考答案：A略6.Nodictionariescan________alltheEnglishidioms(习惯用语).A.tell

B.show

C.say

D.cover参考答案：D7.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who

B.whose

C.whom

D.which参考答案：B8.Astheywerewalkingaround,theynoticedaman_______againstatree.A.sit B.tosit C.sitting D.sat参考答案：C9.Thehighofficialwasputintoprisonfor______reasons.

A.anxious B.financial C.addictive D.traditional 参考答案：B10.WhatmakesLisa

isthatherholidayshavebeen

cancelled.A.honest B.confident

C.grateful

D.upset参考答案：D11.Dependingonyourpreferences,youcancreateanewprogramanduseit________theoldone.A.indefenseof

B.inplaceof

C.inspiteof

D.incaseof参考答案：B12.Wefind_______easytogetalongwiththeworkers.A.that

B.it

C.this

D./参考答案：B略13.Itisstillunderdiscussion

theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernrestaurantornot.A．whether

B．when

C．which

D．where参考答案：A14.Thebuilding_____inourschoolisforourteachers,thoughthereisnoisemostoftheday,westillfeelhappyaboutit.

Abuilt

Bhavingbeenbuilt

Ctobebuilt

Dbeingbuilt

参考答案：D15.Therewasplentyoftime.She______.A.mustn’thavehurried

B.couldn’thavehurriedC.mustnothurry

D.needn’thavehurried.参考答案：D略16.Idon’tsupposetheywillcryatthenews,________?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willthey

D.won’tthey参考答案：C二、完型填空17.

TheMid-AutumnFestivalisheldonthefifteenthdayoftheEightMoonanditspopularityandparticipationfortheyoungisonlysecondtotheSpringFestival.

DuringtheTangDynasty,Chineseleaderstookupthepracticeof

21

themoon.Thisdayisset

22

justforthispurpose.Peopletraveledtohighplacestomakesuretheyhaveagood

23

ofthemoon.

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,childrencarriedlanternsofanimalsshapeslitbycandles.

Asdarknessapproaches,the

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iscoveredwiththebeautifulglowoflanternlights.Thisnightisa(an)

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nooneshould

27

.Itisanevening

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forchildrenofallages.

Mooncakesare

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animportantpartofthefestivities.Theyaregiventofriendsand

30

duringthefestival.

1.A.admiringB.observingC.lookingD.seeing2.A.awayB.asideC.upD.down3.A.lookB.shapeC.viewD.distance4.A.DailyB.ObviouslyC.TraditionallyD.Fortunately5.A.townB.villageC.cityD.country6.A.thingB.matterC.businessD.event7.A.forgetB.enjoyC.missD.gain8.A.energeticallyB.especiallyC.originallyD.socially9.A.evenB.alsoC.sometimesD.then10.A.sB.teachersC.ancestorsD.poets参考答案：ABCCDDCBBA三、阅读理解18.B

60. Whydoesthewriterintroducesomanyanimalsfromdifferentplacestous? A.Tofrightenusinthezoo. B.Tomakeuslovelyinthezoo. C.Toattractustothezoo. D.Toshowthatanimalscandoeverything.61. HowmuchdoesMr.Smithhavetopayifhevisitsthezoowithhistwo-year-oldson? A.￥3. B.￥4. C.￥5. D.￥6.62. Atwhichofthefollowingtimecanwevisitthezoo? A.8:30a.m.Wednesday. B.9:30a.m.Friday. C.3:00p.m.Sunday. D.5:00p.m.Tuesday.参考答案：CAC19.Dobirdshaveafavoritecolor1?It’sprobablynotaquestionyou’veeverthoughtabout,butaprojectdesignedtoanswerthatquestionledtotwoBritishschoolboysnamedGeorgeRabin,14,andEdThurlow,15,winningtheYoungScientistoftheYearaward(奖)attheBigBangFair,anannualevent(赛事)celebratingscienceandtechnology.GeorgeandEdwonthisyear’sawardafterpresentingtheirideastoapanel(小组)ofhigh-profilejudges,whichincludedengineers,professorsandTVpresenters.Theboys’decisiontofindoutwhetherbirdshaveapreferenceforaparticularcolor1camepurelyfromscientificcuriosity(好奇心).“Wearebothveryinterestedinnature,andthepowerofcolor1sinthings,soitseemedlikeaperfectcombination,”Rabinsaid.“Anditwasalsoacitizenscienceprojectthatdidn’trequirefancyequipment,”headded.Theboyssetupbirdfeedersintheirbackgardens.Eachgardenhadfivefeeders,color1edblue,green,red,yellowandclear.Theymadesuretochangethepositionofthefeedersregularly,incase(万一)itaffectedtheresults,andthensetupacameraforanhoureachmorning,afternoonandeveningacrossallfourseasonstorecordbirdsvisitingeachfeeder.Theycollecteddatacoveringatotalperiodof400hours,fromwhichtheywereabletocountthenumberofvisits.Whentheexperimentfinished,theyhadrecorded3,205visits,withoverathirdbeingtothebluefeeder.Itwasaconclusivewinforblue,withgreenthesecondfavorite.“Birdscanseethingsbetterthanhumans,”Thurlowexplained.“Whilehumaneyeshavethreecolor1receptors(感受器),birdshaveafourth,enablingthemtoseecolor1sthathumanscan’t.”Thepairbelievethatblueattractsbirdsbecauseofitsfamiliarity,whileredandyellowareoftenindicators(象征)ofpoisoninnature.Itwasonlyaftertheirresultswereinthattheboysthoughtaboutpossibleapplicationsfortheirfindings,suchasusingthelesspopularcolor1sofredandyellowtodeter(制止)birdstrikesonplanesandwindturbines(风力涡轮机).“Thereseemstobequiteastrongconnectionbetweenthecolor1ofplanesandthenumberofbirdstrikes,”Thurlowexplained.Awinningproject☆A56.

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raisedfortheprojectandapresentationbeforethejudgesledtotheboys’winningtheawardataneventthat57.

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scienceandtechnology.Ideasbehindtheproject☆Thetwoboyshada(n)58.

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innatureandthepowerofcolor1s.☆Theexperimentwassimple,withouttheneedforfancyequipment.Processoftheexperiment☆They59.

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