福建卷英语-2008年高考试题解析

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语试题第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。第段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheehirt?A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18答案是B。1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.2．WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Ricberd.3.Whatarethespenkerstalkingabout?A.Theman’ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.4.Wherewillthespenkersmeet?A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.5.Wheredoestheconveraationmoetprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种，各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?A.Tospendcometimewiththehahy.B.Tolookafterhersister.C.Tofindanewjob.7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmstwiththebaby?A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Fcedinghim.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Whatarethespeakingabout?A.Awaytoimpreveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Limitingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopleto-wall.C.Wamingdriversofairpollution.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sworthtrying.C.It’simpractical.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.HowlongwillthemanpmbablystayinNewZealand?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B.Bookhisflightsasoonsapossible.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.14.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?A.Theyrequireearlybooking.B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.Thayareonspecialoffer.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．WhydidJanecallMike?A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.C.Toburrowhiscar.16.WherewillJanebeinaboutonebour?A.AtMike’splace.B.Attheairport.C.Atagarage.17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?Janehasjustlearnedtodrive.B.Jane’scarisinbadcondition.C.Mikewillgototheairport.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatdidthespeakeraskthestuentstodotheweekbefore?A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?Tocheskthestudents’understandingofthestory.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?Askmorequcations.B.Discussingroups.C.Givetheiranawers.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?--Mostofthemarekind,but_______issogoodtomeasBruce.A.noneB.nooneC.everyoneD.someone22.________inthequcueforhalfanhour,theoldmanauddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited23.Agreatmanshowshisgreaness________thewayhetrcstslittlemen.A.underB.withC.onD.by24.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowminMarch,butit________berathercoldsumetimes.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would25.Sofarthisyearwe__________afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen26.Inspiteofrepeatedwrongsdonetohim,helookstopeoplegreetinghim. A.friendly B.lively C.worried D.cold27.isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing. A.It B.What C.As D.Which28.NancyenjoyedherselfsomuchshevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear. A.that B.which C.when D.where29.amomentandIwillgotoyourreacue. A.Goon B.Holdon C.Moveon D.Carryon30.–Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident? --Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder.[来源:] A.astold B.asaretold C.astelling D.astheytold31.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbccareshadreachedthetopofMountQomolangms, A.ofwhich B.onwhich C.fromwhich D.abovewhich32.What’stheofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile? A.sense B.matter C.case D.opinion33.–Canthoseatthebackoftheclassroomhearme? --Noproblem. A.seat B.sit C.seated D.sat34.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayraceherfootwoundedsomuch. A.for B.when C.with D.while35.–Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame? --,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto. A.Iwill B.I’dloveto C.Iwon’t D.I’mafraidnot第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThepositionofchildreninAmericanfamilyandsocietyisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.The36familyincolonial（殖民时期的）NorthAmericnwasmainlyconcernedwithsurvivaland37that,itsowneconomicprosperity.Thus,childrenwere38intermsoftheirproducitivity（生产能力）,andtheyplayedtheroleofproducerquiteearly.39theyfulfilledthisrole,theirpositioninthefamilywasoneofsubordination（附属）。[来源:Whichthe40ofthesociety,thepositionofchildreninthefamilyandinthesocietybecamemoreimportant,Inthecomplexandtechnologicalsociety41theUnitedStateshasbecome,each42mustfulfillanumberofpersonalandoccupational43andbeincontactwithmanyothermembers.44,viewingchildrenasnecessarymembersofsocietymeansthattheyare45moreaspeopleintheirownrightthanasthoseofsubordination.Thisacepianceofchildrenas46participantsinthefamilyisreflectedinvariouslaws47therightsofchildrenandinthesocialandpublicwelfareprograms.Thisnew48ofchildrenandthefrequentcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalso49anincreasinginterestinchild-raisingtechniques.Peopletodayspendmuchtime50theproperwayto51children.Nowadays,thesocializationofthechildintheUnitedStatesisa52transaction（事务）betweenparentandchild53aone-way,parent-to-childtraining54.Asaconsequence,socializaingchildrenand5536.A.poor B.ordinary C.happy D.wealthy37.A.except B.for C.heyond D.through38.A.supported B.received C.encouraged D.valucd39.A.Until B.After C.Although D.When40.A.movement B.schievement C.development D.requirement41.A.that B.where C.when D.what42.A.pareatB.memberC.familyD.relative43.A.purposesB.promisesC.rolesD.tasks44.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Therefore45.A.admiredB.regardedC.madeD.respected46.A.willingB.equalC.similarDmon[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]47.A.enjoyingB.preventingC.consideringD.protecting48.A.viewB.faithC.worldD.study49.A.ledinB.broughtinC.resultinD.takenin50.A.seekingB.makingC.fightingD.working51.A.nurseB.praiseC.understandD.raise52.A.one-sidedB.many-sidedC.round-wayD.two-way53.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.betterthanD.lessthan54.A.mannerB.methodC.programD.guide55.A.takingB.livingC.playingD.disussing第三部分阅读理解（共20分：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAftertheSummerOlympicsareover,whenalltheathletcsandviewershavegonghomeandthetelevisionaudiencehasswichedoff,anothergroupofathletcsandfanswillarriveatthehostcity,andanothercompctitionwillbegin.ThesearetheParnlympics,thegamesforathlctcswithadisability.ButinBeijingin2008,forthefirsttime,oneofthegreatestparulympianswillnotbetakingpart.SbcisaBritishbythenameofTanniGrey-Thompsun.Boynwithspinahifida(脊椎裂)whichleftherparalysedfromthewaintdown,Tanniusedawheelchairfromtheageof7.Atfirst,shewasnotkeenonsporn,apartfromhorse-riding,whichgaveherasenseoffreedom.Butinherteens,shestartedtskingsportsmoreseriously.Shetriedswimming,basketballandtennis.Eventuallyshefoundathletics,andneverlookedback.Indeed,Tanni’s athleticcareertookoff.In1984,whenshewas15,shepulledoffasurpaisevictortinthe100metresattheJuniorNationalWheelchairGames.In1988,TanniwenttoherfirstParalympicGamesinScoul.Shebronzeinthe400metres.Evengreatersuccessfollowedatthe1992Barcelona.Paralympics.Tanniwongoldinthe100,200,400and800metresrelay,settingtwoworldrecords intheproceas.InthesameyearsheachicvedthefirstofhersixLondonWheelchairMarathonvictories.Tanni’senduringsuccesshasbeenpartmotivation(动机)，partpreparation. “ThetrainingIdothatenablemetobeagoodsprinter(短跑运动员)enablemetobegoodatamarathontoo.Itrain50weeksoftheyearandthatkeepsmepreparedforwhateverdistanceIwenttorace…Iamstillcompetingataveryhighlevel,butasIgetoiderthingsgetharderandIwenttoretirebeforeIfallapart.”IndeedTanniretiredfinallyaftertheVisaParalympicWorldCupin2007.HerwishistocoachyoungathletesforBeijing2008OlympicGammes.Inspiteofupsanddowns,shenevertakesherfatelyingdown.Inhersplendidlife,shehaswonanamazingelevengoldmedals,foursilversandonebronzeinaseriesofParalympics---atopleverathleticcareercoveringtwodecades.ShehaswontheLondonWheelchairMarathonsixtimes,morethananyothercompetitor,andshehassetoverthirtywoyldrecords.Whatadvicedoesshehaveforyoungathletes?“Workhardatyourstudies,andthentrain,trainagain.”56.WhichofthefollowingsportsdidTannilikebeforethirteen?Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Tennis.D.Horse-riding57.WhendidTanniwinherfirstOlympicgoldmedal?A.In1984.B.In1988.C.In1992.D.In2007.58.Theunderlinedword“that’’inthe5thparagrathrefersto_______.A.fiftyweeks＇trainingB.beingagoodsprinterC.trainingalmosteverydayD.partmotivationandpartpreparation59.What＇stherightorderoftheeventsrelaterdtoTanny?a.Sheworksasacoach.b.Shetookupathletics.c.ShewonfourgoldmedalsinBarcelons.d.ShecompetedinherfirstParaiympicGames.e.SheachievedavictoryinherfirstLondonWheelchairMarathun.A.b,d,c,e,aB.a,d,b,c,eC.a,d,c,e,bD.b,d,a,e,c60.WhatcanwelearnformTanni＇ssuccess?A.UnionisstrongthB.NevertoolatetolearnC.WellbegunishalfdoneD.Nopains,nogainsBForyearswehavebeentoldthatencouragingachild＇sself-respectinimportanttohisorhersuccessinlife.Butchildexpertsarenowlearningthattoomuchpraisecanleadtotheoppositeeffect,Praise-aholickidswhoexpectitateveryturnmaybecometeenswhoseekthesamekindofapprovalformtheirfriendswhenaskediftheywanttogointhebackscatofthecar.Theimplication（含义）ofsaying“Youaretheprettiestgirlinclass,”ortalkingaboutthegoalsshescoredbutnotheroveralleffort,isthatyouloveheronlywhenshelooksthebest,scoresthehighest,achievesthemost.Andthiscarricsovertotheclassroom.SocialpsychologistCarolDweck,PhD,testedtheeffectsofoverpraiseon400fifthgraderswhileshewasatColumbiaPraisingattributes(品质)orabilitiesmakesafelespromisethatanocesswillcometoyoubecauseyou.havethatquality,anditdevoulueseffort,sochildrenareafrailtotakeonchallenges,”saysDeeck,nowatStanfordUniversity.“Theyfigurethey＇dbetterquitwhilethey61.Theunderlinedwords“Praise–abolickids”refertokidswhoare.A.tiredofbeingpraisedB.worthyofbeingpraisedC.veryproudofbeingpraisedD.extremelyfondofbeingpraised62.Theauthorqueted(引用)Dr.Dweek＇swordsinthelastparagraphinordertomakethearticle.A.better-keownB.better-organizedC.morepersuasiveD.moreinteresting63.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.praiseforeffortssbouldbemoreencouragedpraiseforresultsworksbetterthanpraiseforeffortsC.praisingachild＇sachievementsbenefitshisorhersuccessinlifeD.praisingachild＇sabilitieshimorhertotakeonchallengesCWehavedeaignedallourbankcardstomakeyourlifeeasier.HowtouseyourNatWestServicecard.AsaSwitchcard,itletsyouparforallsortsofgoodsandservices,whereveryouseetheSwitchlogo.Themoneycomesstraightoutofyouraccount,soyoucanspendasmuchasyoulikeaslongasyouhaveenoughmoney(oranagreedoverdraft(透支)tocoverit.Itisalsoachequeguarantee(担保)foruptotheamountahownonthecard.Anditgivesyoufreeaccesstoyourmoneyfromover31,000eachmachinesacrosstheUK.HowtouseyourNatWestCashcardYoucanuseyourCashcardasaSulocardtopayforgoodsandserviceswhereveryouseetheSolologo.Itcanalsogiveyouaccesstoyouraccountandyourcashfromover31,000cashmachinesnationwide.Youcanspendorwithdraw(提取)whatyouhaveinyouaccount,orasmuchasyouragreedoverdraftlimit.UsingyourcardsabroadYoucanalsouseyourServicecardandCashcardwhenyou＇reabroad.YoucanwitludrawcashmachinesandpayforgoodsandserviceswhereveryouacctheCirrusorMacatrologodisplayed.Wetakeacommissioncharge(手续费)of2.25%ofcashwithdrawalyoumake(upto&4)andacommission.Chargeof75penceeverytimeyouuseMaestrotopayforgoodsorservices.Wealsoapplyaforeign-exchangetransactionfeeof2.65%.HowtouseyourNatWestCreditCardWithyourcreditcardyoucandothefollowing：*Payforgoodsandservicesandenjoyupto56daysinterest-freecredit.*Payinover24millionshopsworldwidethatdisplaytheMastercardorVisslogos.*CollectoneAIRMILEforevery￡20ofspendingthatappearsonyourstatement（结算单）.（Thisdoesnotincludeforeigncurrencyortraveller’schequesbought，interestandothercharges.）64．IfyoucarrytheServicecardortheCasheard,.A．youcanuseittoguaranteethingsasyouwishB．youcandrawyourmoneyfromcashmachinesconvenientlyC．youcanspendasmuchmoneyasyoulikewithoutalimitD．youhavetopaysomeextramoneywhenyoupayforservicesintheUK65．Ifyouwithdraw￡200fromacashmachineabroad，youwillbecharged.A．￡4B．￡4.5C．￡5.25D．￡5.366．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutusingyourNatWestCreditCard?A．Youhavetopaybackwithinterestwithin56days.B．Youwillbechargedsomeinterestbeyondtwomonths.C．Youcanusethecardinanyshopacrosstheworld.D．Youwillgainoneairmileifyouspend￡20ontraveller’scheques.67．Thepurposeofthepassageistoshowyouhowto.A．playyourcardsrightB．useyourcardsabroadC．drawcashwithyourcardsD．payforgoodswithyourcardsDTheglobalenergycrisisisapproaching.Whatcanwedo?Herearesomestepsyoucantake.Coolingputsthegreateststressonyoursummerenergybillandthepowergrid（电网）.Justasatune-upforyourcarcanimproveyourgasmileage,ayearlytune-upyourheatingandcoolingsystemcanimproveefficiencyandcomfort.Cleanorreplacefiltersmonthlyorasneeded.Forcentralairconditioningsystemsandroomsirconditioners,lookfortheENERGYSTAR,thefederalgovernment’ssymbolforenergyefficiency.Forcentralair,purchasethesystemwiththehighestpossibleSeasonalEnergyEfficiencyRatio（SEER）.Useenergy-efficientceilingfanseitheraloneorwithairconditioningCeilingfansdoagreatjobofcirculatingair.Whenusedwithairconditioning,fansallowyoutoraisethethermostat（恒温器）andcutcosts.Ceilingfanscoolpeople,notrooms,sobeforeyouleave,turnofftheceilingfan.Letaprogrammableibermostat“rememberforyou”toautomaticallyadjusttheindoorclimatewithyourdailyandweekendpatternstoreducecoolingbillsbyupto10percent.Youcancomehometoacomfortablehousewithoutwastingenergyandcrestingpollutionalldaywhileyouareatwork.Trytomakeyourhomeairtightenoughtoincreaseyourcomfort,makeyourhomequieterandcleanerandreduceyourcoolingcostsupto20percent.Cutyourairconditioningload,andreducepollutionbyplantingleafytreesaroundyourhomeandfixingreflectivebricksonyourroof.Closeblindsorshadesonsouth-andwest-facingwindowsduringtheday,orfixshadingequipmenttoavoidbeatbuild-up.Turnoffeverythingnotinuse:lights,TVs,computers.Andusefluorescentbulbs（荧光灯）,whichprovidebright,warmlightwhileusingatleasttwo-thirdslessenergy,producing70percentJessbeatandlastingupto10timeslongerthanincandescentbulbs（白炽灯）.Drivethecarthatgetsbettergasmileagewheneverpossibleifyouownmorethanonevehicle.Ifyoudrive12,500milesayear,switching10percentofyourtripsfromacarthatgets20milespergallontoonethatgets30mpgwillsaveyoumorethan$65peryear.Carpool.TheaverageU.S.commutes（乘车上班族）couldsaveabout$260ayearbysharingcarstwiceaWeekwithtwootherpeopleinacarthatgets20.1mpg—assumingthethreepassengerssharethecostofgas.68. Acoordingtothepassage,thethermostatisusedto. A.makeroomsquieter B.controlroomtempersture C.turnofftheairconditioner D.reduceroomairpollution69. Wecanconcludefromthepassagethattheauthorprobalilydiscourages. A.plantingleafytreesaroundyourhome B.turningofftheceilingfanbeforeyouleaveyourhouse C.keepingyoursouth-facingwindowsopenduringtheday D.usingfluorescentbulbsinsteadofincandescentbulbs70. Thispassageismainlyabout. A.energy-savingtips B.fuel-savingtips C.doityourselftips D.environment-protectingEAnewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedtoreducetheriskofskincaner,actuallyincreasestherisk.ResearchersfromtheUniversityoflowsbasedtheirfirdingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedattheassocistionbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoms(黑素瘤).Theysaidthattheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma.Mosthealthexpertsbelievethatbyprotectingtheskinfromtheharmfuleffectsofthesun,sunscreenhelpspreventskincancer,whichisincreasinginincidence(发生率)fasterthananyothercancerintheUnitedStates.Butquestionshavebeenraisedaboutsunscreenandwhetheritmayhavetheoppositeeffect,perhapsbyallowingpeopletoremainexposedtothesunlongerwithoutburning.Theresearcherssaidthatamongtheproblemswithsomeearlierstudiesisthattheyoftenfailedtotakeintoaccountthatthosepeoplemostatriskforskinconcer—peoplewithfairskinandfreckles（雀斑）,forexample—aremorelikelytousesunscreen.Asaresult,itmayappearthatsunscreenusersgetcancermoreoften.Thestudies,whichgenerallyreliedonvolunteerstorecalltheirsunscreenuse,werealsounabletoprovehowwelltheproductshadbeenapplied,saidthenewstudy.72. Theunderlinedword“flaws”inthe2ndparagraphmostprobablymeans. A.evidences B.facts C.faults D.failures73. Peoplewithfairskinandfreckles. A.seldomusesunscreen B.aremoreindangerofskinconcer C.canbefreefromtheharmofthesun D.oftenexposethemselvestothesun74. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat. A.sunscreenusersgetskincancermoreoften B.thevolunteershaveprovedtheeffectofsunscreen C.thenewstudywasbasedontheexperiencesofvolunteers D.thenumberofskincancerpatientsisincreasinginAmerica75. Whichofthefollowingcanbethebeattitleforthispassage? A.SunscreentoPreventSkinCancer B.SunscreentoIncreaseSkinCancer C.SkinCancerCausedbySunscreen D.SkinCancerCausedbyFreckles第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正此行多一个:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(\)划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。DearKen,

Iamveryexcitingtolearnthatyou’recomingto76.__________BeijingfortheOlympics.Bothmyparentmissyoua 77.__________Lot.Sodoourfriend,Cathy.Augustisthebesttime 78.____oftheyeartovisitBeijing,becauseofthereisonly 79.__________afewrainandthewestherisneithertoohotnottoo 80.__________cold.TherearesomanyplacesIwanttotakeyouto 81.__________afterIfinishmyworklikeavolunteer.Whenyoucome, 82.__________youcanstaywithourselves.Myhomeisaboutthreekilometers 83.__________farawayfromtheNationalStadium,alsoknownas 84.__________the“Bird’sNest”,whereopeningceremony,willbeheld. 85.__________Bestregards, Janet第二节书面表达(满分25分)

阅读下面一则广告，按照要求完成写作任务。ETLInternationalEnglishSummerCampVolunteerWantedEILwasfoundedinBritainin1936withthefundamentalaimofinternationalunderstanding“Learntolivetogetherbylivingtogether”.[来源:]Requirements:Over16;goodknowledgeofEnglish;outgoing;workingwellwithchildrenbetween7-12Activities;Languagestudy,outdoorrecreationandtravelCampers;StudentsfromdifferentcountriesCampsite;MountWuylTime:July26-August9Applleatlandendliae;July15,2008Ifinterested,pleasee-mailtoinfoeeiluk.Lrg[写作内容]假设你是李华，这则广告引起了你的兴趣，请用英文写一封自荐信。要点如下：1.对夏令营主题的理解；2.根据招聘要求自我介绍；3.参加夏令营的目的。注意：1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数100左右。DearSir,I’mLiHuafromFujian.__________________________________________________.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,LiHua英语试题参考答案第一部分1.B2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.A11.C12.C13.B14.B15.C16.A17.B18.B19.A20.C第二部分21.A22.C23.D24.B25.D26.A27.B28.C29.B30.A31.D32.A33.C34.C35.D36.B37.C38.D39.A40.C41.A42.B43.C44.D45.B46.B47.D48.A49.C50.A第三部分56.D57.C58.C59.A60.D61.D62.C63.A64.B65.A66.B67.A68.B69.C70.B71.A72.C73.B74.D75.A第四部分第一节：DearKen:Iamveryexeiting,tolearathatyou’recomingto 76.excitedBeijingfortheLoympics.Bothmyparentmissyoua 77.perentsLot.Sodoourfriend,Cathy.Augustisthebesttime 78.OftheyeartovisitBeijing,becauseofthereisonly 79.of去掉Afewrainandtheweatherisneithertoohotnortoo 80.littleCold.TherearesomanyplacesIwanttotakeyouto 81._√___AfterIfinishmyworklikeavolupteet.Whenyoucome, 82.asYoucansaywithourselves.Myhomeisaboutthreekilometers 83.usFarAwayfromtheNationalStadium,alsoknownas 84.far去掉The“Bird’sNest”,where^openingceremonywillbeheld. 85.the Bcstregards, Janet第二节：OnepessibleversfonDearSir,I’mLiHuafromFujian,WhenIwasreadingtheadvertiscnent,theaimofthissctivityimpressedmegreatly.Ithinkitjustnictivetolearntolivefogetherbylivingtogether.Itisagoodopportunityfortheonlychildlikemetolearntosharnandworktogether.ThereIreecomendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.

Asaboyof17,Iamoutgoing,goodatEnglishandhaveexpcrienceofworkingwellwithchildrenagedfrom7to12.Ithinkitisakindofwin-winactivity.Foronething,Icanhelptakecareofthechildren.Foranatberthing,IcanimprovemyEnglish,makemorefriends,andenrichmylifeduringtheaummervacation.Iamlookingforwardtoyoureadyreply.Sincerelyyours,LiHua今年福建省已经是第五年自主命题了,相对前四年福建省高考英语卷而言,今年试卷给人或多或少的感觉:大胆创新,不乏“刁”“活”，难度偏大。一、单项填空考查重点（原卷）题号从句（3题）[来源:][来源:][来源:]主语从句[来源:Z&xx&k]27[来源:]状语从句28定语从句31动词（5题）时态情态动词非谓语动词词组辨别252422、3329名词（1题）词义辨析32代词（1题）21介词（1题）23形容词（1题）26复合结构（1题）34交际用语（1题）35省略句（1题）30试题特点：难度适中，考查面大，语言地道，突出能力，强调实际应用，特别重视动词和从句的用法（占53％），部分题目学生需要排除思维定势的影响才能选出正确答案（如28题）。解题思路：21.–Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?–Mostofthemarekind,but____issogoodtomeasBruce.A.noneB.nooneC.everyoneD.someone分析：答案A。none用来回答“数量”，而noone用来回答“对象”，原句译为“……但没有一个像Bruce那样对我好”。22.______inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingWaitedD.Tohavewaited分析：答案C。有明显的先后关系，故要用ing的完成式。23.Agreatmanshowshisgreatness_____thewayhetreatslittlemen.A.underB.withC.onD.by分析：答案D。by…“通过….的方式”24.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometimes.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would分析：答案B。can在这里译为“（可能）会”。25.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen分析：答案D。sofar(到现在为止)是现在完成时的标志。26.Inspiteofrepeatedwrongsdonetohim,helooks_____topeoplegreetinghim.A.friendlyB.livelyC.worriedD.cold分析：答案A。通过前后句的中文含义不难推出正确答案。27._____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which分析：答案B。主语从句中缺主语，故选B。28.Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch______shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where分析：答案C。最大的干扰为A选项，容易受到so…that思维定势的影响。注意：这里when引导的是时间状语从句。29._____amomentandIwillgotoyourrescue.A.GoonB.HoldonC.MovetoD.Carryon分析：答案B。holdon坚持，goon继续，moveto迁往，carryon继续开展30.–Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?–Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder_____.A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold分析：答案A。考查省略句，astold＝astheyweretold31.Bynineo’clock,allth