江西省新余市第三中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析

江西省新余市第三中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Don'tputthewasteontheground,youngman.

—Oh,I'msorry.I______thedustbinthere.

A.hadn'tseen

B.haven’tseen

C.didn'tsee

D.wasn'tseeing

参考答案：C略2.____richknowledgeyouhave,youcan'tstoplearning,____societyisalwaysadvancing.

A.Whatever;for

B.However;for

C.Whatever;because

D.However;because参考答案：A3.—Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?—No,it________behim—I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.

A.mustnot B.can’t

C.won’t D.maynot参考答案：

4.____inthebankrobbery，Todwasarrestedbythelocalpoliceearlyinthemorning．A.Involving

B.Involved

C.Toinvolve

D.Tobeinvolved参考答案：B5.Dr.Joshhasstartedasocialenterprise____youngpeoplecangetinvolvedinhelpingthecommunity.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：B6.Chinadaily.com.cnisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina，

news，businessinformationandlearningmaterials．A．toprovide

B．provide

C．provided

D．providing参考答案：D7.Insomeplaces,redindicatessadness,asinSouthAfrica,_______itisthecolor1peoplewearwhentheymourn.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.what参考答案：B【知识点】定语从句where引导的非限制性定语从句。8.Jack_________thetestagain;inthatcase,hisfatherwillbeverydisappointed.A.musthavefailed

B.mightfail

C.shouldfail

D.couldhavefailed参考答案：B略9.Everybodylikestoworkwith_______isreliableandeasytogetonwith.A.whom

B.who

C.whomever

D.whoever参考答案：D10.Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit

.A.wasdecorated

B.haddecoratedC.hadbeendecorating

D.wasbeingdecorated

参考答案：D11.TheGreatWall,oneoftheworld’ssevenwonders,

itswayfromwesttoeastoverthemountains,acrossthedesertsandthroughthevalleys.A.bends

B.winds

C.roars

D.howls参考答案：B12.Itisclearlystatedthattheseregulations___everyoneinthecommunity,withoutexception.A.appealto

B.adaptto

C.applyto

D.attachto参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。A.呼吁；上诉；要求；对..有吸引力;B.使自己适应于；C.适用于；应用于；D.依附；加入。句意：声明很清楚，这些规则适用于社区的每一个人，没有例外。故选C13.---Themovie“2012”willbeonat8pm.Whataboutpickingyouupat7pm?

---Allright,I______youathome.A.willwaitfor

B.willbewaitingfor

C.havebeenwaitingfor

D.amwaitingfor参考答案：B14.—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.

—

.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.

A.That’sforsure

B.It’snotthecaseC.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.I’mpleasedtoknowthat参考答案：B略15.Thenewresearchteamwasledbythe________engineer.

A.main

B.major

C.chief

D.primary参考答案：C16.

productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.For

C.With

D.Through参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项，答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inthewinterof1990,IwasaskedtoappearonatelevisiontalkshowinToronto,Ontario,Canada.Attheendofourfirstdayoftaping,Iwasonmywaybacktomy24-hour-room-service36whenIsawsomethingshocking.Onthesidewalkinfourinchesofsnowwasaman37withonlyacardboardtokeephimfrombeingcompletely38tothefreezingcold.WhatreallybrokemyheartwaswhenI39thatheworenoshoesandsocks.Iwantedtostopandhelphim,40Iwasnotquitesurewhattodo.Asthetrafficlightturnedgreen,itseemedlifewasdemandingthatI41_.SoIdid.Backin"anythingIwantedwasmine"environmentofmyhotel,Iimmediately

42

aboutthemanonthestreet.Severaldayslater,IwaseatingDanishatthestation.Allofthe"important"peoplehad_43_

theroomanditwasjustmeandthedoormanremaining.Ihadseenhim_44_goabouthisbusinesseverydaywithoutsayingawordexcept45_.WhenIaskedhimhowhewas46today,hetoldmethathe'dbeenhavingtoridehisbiketoworkinthesnowandthathe'dbeenfeelingrather_47_forhimself...thatis,untilhesawamansleepingdownonthecornerofthestreetwithjusta_48_forcoveringfromthecoldandnoshoes.Ialmost_49_onmyDanishasIheardhimgoontorelatehowhewassomovedwith_50_forthemanthatheboughtthemanapairofsocksandshoes.AsIheardhisstay,Isawinmyminda51thatusedtobeinanoldfriend'sbedroomwhenIwasateenager.Itwasapictureofachild_52_someoneaflowerandthe53belowread:'The_54_deedoftenexceeds(胜过)thegrandestofintentions."AsMotherTeresa55it,"noneofuscandoanythinggreatonourown,butwecanalldoasmallthingwithgreatlove."36.

A.station

B.hotel

C.home

D.studio37.A.sleeping

B.sighing

C.begging

D.praying38.A.limited

B.accustomed

C.exposed

D.addicted39.A.feared

B.suspected

C.imagined

D.realized40.A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so41.A.getoff

B.moveon

C.turnback

D.pullover42.A.thought

B.talked

C.forgot

D.learned43.A.fled

B.left

C.entered

D.crowded44.A.lazily

B.freely

C.quietly

D.actively45.A.complaints

B.comments

C.apologies

D.greetings46.A.performing

B.working

C.feeling

D.coming47.A.shy

B.fortunate

C.sorry

D.happy48.A.blanket

B.cardboard

C.quilt

D.sheet49.A.concentrated

B.insisted

C.chewed

D.choked50.A.sympathy

B.respect

C.admiration

D.sorrow51.A.booklet

B.letter

C.poster

D.notice52.A.handing

B.returning

C.donating

D.sending53.A.note

B.illustration

C.description

D.caption54.A.greatest

B.smallest

C.wisest

D.funniest55.A.means

B.puts

C.makes

D.gets参考答案：36—40BACDA

41—45BCBCD

46—50CCBDA

51—55CADBB略三、阅读理解18.TheannualWorldEconomicForum(经济论坛)tookplaceinDavos,Switzerland,inJan.23-26,2018.WhatdidChineseentrepreneurs(企业家)speakintheforum?Aretheresomequotablequotesforyou?★JackMa,founderandexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup“Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped—noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.Iftradestops,theworldstops.Tradeisthewaytodissolve(溶解，结束)thewarnotcause

thewar,”saidMainDavos,“Google,Facebook,

AmazonandAlibaba—wearetheluckiestcompaniesofthiscentury.Butwehavetheresponsibilitytohaveagoodheart,anddosomethinggood.”★RichardLiu,founderandchiefexecutiveofficerofJD“Businessisnotonlyawaytomakemoneybutalsoawaytocontributeyourself,tohelppeople,”LiusaidinaspeechinDavos.“Howcanwefacethefractured(分化的)world?That’sthetopicsoftheDavosthisyear.Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,ifweworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners,”hesaid.★JaneSun,CEOofCtrip“Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.”SuntoldSinDavos.“WeinvestedheavilyinABC.AreferstoAI,Bisbigdata,andCiscloudcomputing.Aswecontinuetoexpandoverseas,thesethreewillbeverygoodweaponsforus.Sowethinkthosemeanopportunity,”shesaid.★HuXiaoming,presidentofAliyun“In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’,andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance,”HutoldXinhuainDavos.1.WhatdoChineseentrepreneurslikeJackMaandRichardLiufocusmoreon?A.Morehugejumpsinprofits.B.Thejoinedeffortsofmankind.C.Reducingproductioncosts.D.Theroleofscienceinbusiness.2.WhatisthemainbusinessofCtrip?A.Tourism.B.ThecreationofAI.C.Computer.D.Financialserviceonline.3.WhatdoesHuthinkwillpromoteglobaleconomicdevelopment?A.Economyrecovery.B.TheWorldEconomicForum.C.Cloudcomputing.D.Financialefficiency.参考答案：1.B

2.A

3.C文章介绍了中国企业家在达沃斯论坛上发表的一些观点。【1题详解】B推理判断题。根据JackMa中Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped-noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.和RichardLiu中Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,(if)weworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners.可知这两个中国企业家更关注合作和人类的共同努力，故选B.【2题详解】A细节推理题。根据JaneSun中Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.可知Ctrip的主要业务是旅游业，故选A.【3题详解】C细节推理题。根据最后一部分In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’.Andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance可知各个国家的发展与云计算有着更紧密的联系，云计算将提高技术和金融的效率。故选C.【名师点睛】细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：1.略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；文章介绍了中国企业家在达沃斯论坛上发表的一些观点。2.按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如forexample,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实；3.将精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。如小题2根据JaneSun中Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.可知Ctrip的主要业务是旅游业。小题3根据最后一部分In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’.Andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance可知各个国家的发展与云计算有着更紧密的联系，云计算将提高技术和金融的效率。19.Agroupofeightpublichighschoolstudents

inMassachusetts,agedl5tol7，designedandrantheirownschoolwithinaschool.TheynamedtheirpracticetheIndependentProject.Theyrepresentedtheusualrange:twowereclosetodroppingoutbeforetheystartedtheproject，whileotherswerehonorsstudents.Theirguidanceteacherwastheiradviser,consultingwiththemwhenthegroupencountereddifficulties.ThoughtheysoughtadvicefromEnglish，mathandscienceteachers，theywereresponsibleformonitoringoneanother’sworkandgivingoneanotherfeedback.Therewerenogrades,butattheendoftheterm，thestudentswroteevaluationsoftheirclassmates.Thestudentsalsodesignedtheirowncourse.Inadditiontosome

regularcourses，theyeachtookonan‘individualproject’，learningtoplaythepianoortocook，writinganovelormakingavideoaboutdomestic(国内的)violence.Attheendoftheterm，theyperformedtheirnewskillsinfrontoftheentireschool.Thelastpartoftheirself-designedcoursewastodoa‘collectiveproject’thathadsocialsignificance.Becausetheyfeltthewholeexperiencehadbeensolife–changing，theyendedupmakingafilmshowinghowotherstudentscouldstartandruntheirownschools.Theprojectwasasuccess.Afterreturningtotheirtraditionalstudy，thestudentshavehighmotivationandaredoingwell.Onestudentwhohadfailedallofhispreviousmathcoursesspentthreeweeksteachingtheothersaboutprobability.Thelessonlearnedhereisthatifstudentsaregiventheopportunitytotakecontrolorcontributesignificantlytotheirownlearningtheywillbecomemoreaccomplished，moreengagedandmoreknowledgeable.Thestudentsintheproject