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江苏省南京市民办中华中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Theexamwaseasy,wasn’tit?—Yes,butIdon’tthink______couldpassit.A.somebody
B.anybody C.everybody
D.nobody参考答案:C【考点】代词/不定代词【试题解析】本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意,可知选C。句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗?--是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。2.Withsomanyguestshehadbeenlookingforward________,Henrywasmakingfullpreparationsinhisoffice.A.tomeeting
B.totomeet
C.met D.tomeet参考答案:B3.Scientificresearchesshowthatto__________alanguageonehadbetteroftengetexposedtoit.
A.acquire
B.access
C.acknowledge
D.assess参考答案:A4.FormerOlympichurdleschampionLiuXiangpostedaphotoofhimselfandawoman
________onahurdlewithanotereading“Mybeloved;herandit”onTencentWeibo.
A.leaned
B.beingleaning
C.leaning
D.havingleaned参考答案:C5.ManyChineseparentsarewillingtospendmoneyoncampeducationandstudytoursfortheirchildren,______theindustryaboomingmarketwithgreatpotential.A.tomake B.making C.havingmade D.made参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:许多中国家长愿意花钱为孩子们举办夏令营和游学活动,这使得该行业成为一个潜力巨大的蓬勃发展的市场。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故make只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成主谓关系,故用现在分词making。故选B。6.—Look!Whatamistakeyou’vemade!Why?—Sorry,I
onit.A.
wouldn’tconcentrate
B.
hadn’tconcentratedC.
hadn’tbeenconcentrated
D.
didn’tconcentrate参考答案:D略7.Shewouldmovequietlyuptothesparrowonasmalltreejusttogetabetterlook,herface__________withchildlikeexpressionsatoneofGod'ssimplewonders.()A.shone B.shining C.havingshone D.beingshone参考答案:B根据两句之间是逗号而且没有关系词和连词,可以知道后面需要用独立主格,herface和shine是主动关系,所以选择B.其他选项不符合句子结构,A是shine的过去式,做谓语;C只做状语;D表示被动.8.I'llgotoBeijingonbusinesstomorrow.Doyouhaveanything__________toyoursonstudyinginBeijingUniversity?A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.taken
D.beingtaken参考答案:A9.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn’taskfora_______boss.
A.better
B.good
C.best
D.stillbetter参考答案:A考查比较级的否定用法。句意为“为史蒂文森先生工作真好,我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。”否定词couldn’t与better连用,表示“非常好”,等于最高级。stillbetter不能用于否定句中。10.Itisnotuntilinadesperatesituationthatthebestqualityofapersonwill________.A.setout
B.breakout C.comeout
D.workout参考答案:C11.Whenyouareinterviewedforajob,_______yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontothe
interviewer.
A.lookthrough
B.gothrough
C.breakthrough
D.pass参考答案:C12.---Letmehelpyoucrossthestreet.
---________!I'mnotthatold.A.Takeyourtime
B.Noway
C.Comeon
D.Goahead参考答案:C13.—All,exceptyou,wenttoJane’sbirthdayparty,Linda.—
.ButifIhadn’thadtowriteareport,Iwouldhavebeenthere.
A.Metoo
B.I’msorry
C.Nevermind
D.That’sallright参考答案:B14.Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyearstreesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.
A.toplanting
B.toplant
C.plant
D.planting参考答案:A15.Theplay_____nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.
A.produced
B.beingproduced
C.tobeproduced
D.havingbeenproduced参考答案:C16.Frommypointofview,there’slittlechancethatwewillbesuccessfulintryingtochangethepresentsituation.________,itisimportantthatwetryourbest.A.Meanwhile B.OtherwiseC.Therefore D.Nevertheless参考答案:D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:在我看来,改变目前情形成功的可能性很小。尽管如此,尽我们最大的努力依然是很重要的。A.Meanwhile与此同时;B.Otherwise否则;C.Therefore因此;D.Nevertheless尽管如此。分析前后句可知,前一句讲成功的可能性小,但是依然要努力尝试,前后为转折关系,故选D。
二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Wheneveryouwanttomakeadecision,justmakesuretothinktwiceandconfirmit.Thisiswhatwelearnfromthefollowingstory.Whiletwooldbeggarsweresittingona
26
streetcorner,theywatchedhelplesslyasscoresofpeoplewalkedby.Somepurposely
27
themandotherstoocaughtupintheirowncaresdidn’tevennoticetheir
28
.Everysooften,akind-heartedwomanorasmallchildwoulddropafewcoinsinthe
29
whichlayinfrontofthem.Asthecrowdbegantodiedown,theystartedto
30
theirthingsandheadfortheirevening
31
.Justastheyweregettingreadytoleave,theynoticedamanwalkingtowardthem.Hewasobviouslya
32
man—theycouldtellthatfromhisfinelytailoredbusinesssuit.Thefirstbeggarwhisperedtothesecondwith
33
,“He’scomingourway!”Thetwotriednottolook
34
atthemanashesteppedclosertothem,buttheycouldn’t
35
gazingupwithanticipation
36
hereachedintohispocketandtooksomethingout.“Thunk”wastheonlysoundtheyheardaswhatlookedlikeapieceofhard
37
,wrappedintissuepaperhiteachoftheirwaitinghats.Therichman
38
andcontinuedonhisway,notmakingabackwardglance.“Howinsulting(侮辱人的)!”saidthefirstbeggar.“Hecouldhave
39
leftusafewcoinsorasparebill,buthemocksuswithapieceofrockcandy.Whodoeshethinkweare?
40
?There’snowaywecaneveneatthis—wehaveno
41
.”Hepickeduptheobjectandthrewitintothegutter.“Ihaven’thadanythinglikethisforages,”thesecondbeggarthought.“Ican’tchewit,butIcansuckonit
42
,andthesugaryjuiceswillstayinmy
43
foralongtime.Howniceofthatmantooffermesomethingsosweet!”Withthat,he
44
thewhitetissuepaper,buttohis
45
,therewasnohardrockcandyinside.However,intohisfingersfellashinywhitepearlworththousandsofdollars.26.A.distantB.busyC.broadD.narrow27.A.aidedB.observedC.noticedD.ignored28.A.existenceB.situationC.appearanceD.expression29.A.hatsB.handsC.pocketsD.bowls30.A.putupB.coverupC.packupD.endup31.A.partyB.flatC.shelterD.shadow32.A.wealthyB.healthyC.poorD.proud33.A.confusionB.happinessC.excitementD.amusement34.A.carelesslyB.calmlyC.sadlyD.directly35.A.helpB.escapeC.waitD.prevent36.A.thenB.whileC.asD.since37.A.cakeB.candyC.coinD.bill38.A.quitB.declinedC.turnedD.returned39.A.easilyB.hardlyC.suddenlyD.finally40.A.BabiesB.ChildrenC.AdultsD.Oldmen41.A.handsB.teethC.bowlsD.money42.A.inawhileB.forawhileC.afterawhileD.onceinawhile43.A.pocketB.handC.mouthD.hat44.A.threwB.undertookC.unfoldedD.wrapped45.A.satisfactionB.amazementC.horrorD.disappointment参考答案:三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LONDON(Reuters)—NewfacesgiventoaChinesemanafterabeartoreoffpartofhisfaceandaFrench-Caribbeanmandisfiguredbyararetumorshowthatsuchtransplantscanworkandarenotmedicaloddities(怪异),researcherssaid.Thefindingsgivehopetosomepeoplewithseverefacialdisfigurementandsuggestthetransplantscouldprovelong-lastingwithoutmajorproblems.Despitethetissuerejectioninthefirstyearaftertheirtransplants,neithermenhadpsychologicalproblemsacceptingtheirnewfacesandhavebeenabletorejoinsociety,theyreported.Onlythreepeoplehavereceivedfacetransplants.Theworld’sfirstwascarriedoutonFrenchwomanIsabelleDinoireinNovember2005aftershewasdisfiguredinanattackbyherdog.In2007,herdoctorsreportedthatshehadrecoveredslowlyandsteadily,overcomingtwoperiodsofrejection.In2006,Chinesedoctorsperformedafacetransplantona30-year-oldhitbyabear.Whilethereweresomecomplicationswithtissuerejectionfollowingtheoperation,twoyearslaterthemanwasdoingwell,hisdoctorssaid.“Thiscasesuggeststhatfacialtransplantationmightbeanoptionforrestoringaseverelydisfiguredface,andcouldenablepatientstobringthemselvesbackintosociety,”ShuzhongGuoandcolleaguesatXijingHospitalinChinawrote.AFrenchteamdescribedtheirworkona29-year-oldmanwhosufferedfromVonRecklinghausendisease,anillnessthatchangestheshapeofhisface.“Theman,whowasnotnamed,wasgivenanewnose,mouthandchinina2007operation.Hebegantowork13monthsafterthetransplanthasmorefunctioninhisfaceandhasnotrejectedthenewtissue,”hisdoctorssaid.“Ourcaseconfirmsthatfacetransplantationispracticalandeffectiveforthecorrectionofspecificdisfigurement,”Dr.LaurentLantieriandcolleaguesattheHenri-MondorhospitaloutsidePariswrote.36.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Facetransplantscanwork.B.Facetransplantshelpregainconfidence.C.Threepeoplehavereceivedfacetransplants.D.Disfiguredpeopleneedfacetransplants.37.WhathappenedtotheChinesepatientmentionedinthepassage?A.Hegotastrangeillnesswhenhewasyoung.B.Hereceivedseveraloperationsinhospital.C.Hewasthefirstpersontoreceiveafacetransplant.D.Hewasonceattackedbyananimal.38.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.doctorshavedifferentopinionsonfacialdisfigurementB.patientscouldregainself-confidenceafterfacetransplantsC.thenewfaceofeverypatienthasmorefunctionsthanexpectedD.itiseasyfordisabledpeopletobeacceptedbysociety39.Theunderlinedword“restoring”inParagraph4means“________”.A.removing
B.recoveringC.repairing
D.rejecting40.Whatproblemresultedfromthefacialoperations?A.Thepatientswouldn’tacceptthefacialchange.B.Itwashardforthepatientstogetalongwithothers.C.Ittooksometimeforthepatientstorecoverfromtheoperation.D.Thepatientsusuallysufferedfromtissuerejection.参考答案:
36-40ADBCD略19.
Thereisanoldsaying:Noonethinkshe’sabaddriver.Here’sanupdated21stcenturyversion:Noonethinkshesendsannoyinge-mails.
But,plentyofusdo.
APrincetonUniversityresearchfoundthat22percentofAmericanssaye-mailhasaddedtotheirworkpressuresandcausedmisunderstandings.Here’saguideone-mailetiquette(礼节)tohelpyouavoidbeingannoying.
Expertssaytherearethreetypesofe-mailswithdifferentrules—closefriends,officeandpublice-mails.Theclosefriendse-mail
Youcansendyourlover,yourclosestfriendsandyoursiblings(brothersandsisters)anythingfromjokesto“yougottaseethis!”.Butbearinmindthatnoteveryonesharesyoursenseofhumourandyoumayexposethemtoviruses.Theofficee-mail
Don’taddtopeople’sworkload.Keepe-mailsshortandtothepoint.
◆Makethesubjectlinefactualandbrief.
◆Writeinclear,concise(简练的)sentences.
◆Provideyournameandphonenumberattheend.ThePublice-mail
Occasionallywehavetosendane-mailtoagroupofpeople.Ifpossible,writeyourpublice-mailswithawho,what,when,wherestructure.Forexample:
Who:Allmembersofthesoccerteam
What:Teamphoto
When:Saturday,March25,atnoon
Where:Playingfield2.
Finally,beforeyouhit“Send”,checkthefollowing.
◆Isthee-maila“flame”?Neversendane-mailinanger.Itcouldstayaroundforeverandhaunt(萦绕心头)yourprofessionalandperso
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