河北省石家庄市辛集体育高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

河北省石家庄市辛集体育高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theclotheswhich_____withthefamousplayer’snamesellwellallthoughtheyear.

A.aremarked

B.marked.

C.aremarking

D.mark参考答案：A2.Difficultasitwas,Iwasnotreadytoquitand__________myjourneytowardslifebalance.A.giveout

B.giveon

C.giveup

D.giveoff参考答案：C3.Thisistheonlyoneofthebestfilms_______toteachkidsthefirstaidthisyear．A．thathavebeenproduced

B．thathasproducedC．thathaveproduced

D．thathasbeenproduced参考答案：D4.—I’mterriblysorrytohaveputyoutosomuchtrouble.

—_____.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Allright

D.Youarewelcome参考答案：A略5.IhavereadthetwobooksseveraltimesandIthinkhighlyofthem.Youknowwhy?That’sallbecausetheyboth__________withahappyending.A.polish

B.accomplish

C.process

D.conclude参考答案：D略6.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoice____Ipickedupthephone.A.while

B.after

C.incase

D.theinstant参考答案：D7.Despitehighpricesofthegoods,theshoppingmallisalwaysattractingalotofcustomersforits______supplies.A.diverse B.discount C.abundant D.effective参考答案：A8.Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp,otherwisewe_______ingreattroublenow.

A.are

B.wouldhavebeen

C.wouldbe

D.were参考答案：C9.—Whatwillyoubuyforyourhusband’sbirthday?

—Iwanttobuya____walletforhim.A.blackleathersmallB.smallblackleather

C.smallleatherblack

D.blacksmallleather参考答案：A10.Fortypeoplegotinjuredinabusaccident.Every________ambulancewasrushedtothesceneoftheaccident.

A.enjoyable

B.suitable C.acceptable D.available参考答案：D11.Theheadmasterpresentedhim________theawardforexcellentstudents,whichmadehimproud.A.to B.with C.of D.for参考答案：B12.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor'sspeech?—IwaslisteningcarefullybutIcouldnot

everythinghesaid.Hespoketoomanylocalidioms.A.takeon

B.takein

C.takeup

D.takeover参考答案：B考查短语辨析。A.takeon承担，呈现；B.takein理解，接受；C.takeup拿起，从事；D.takeover接任，接管。根据句意“我很认真地听，但我一点也不理解他说的话。他说了太多的当地俗语了”可知，B选项合适。故选B。13.Anyone,once

positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.testing

B.totest C.tested

D.istested参考答案：C考查状语从句的省略。句意：任何人，一旦被检验出H7N9流感病毒，将会受到来自政府的免费治疗。在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主从句主语一致，从句中含有be动词的形式，从句中的主语和be动词形式可省略，oncetested相当于onceheistested，省略主语he和is。故选C。14.Thefact_______shehadnotsaidanything_______allofus.A.what;surprised

B.what;wassurprised

C.that;surprised

D.that;wassurprised参考答案：C15.Out_____,withastickinhishand.A.didherush

B.rushedhe

C.herushed

D.hedidrush参考答案：C略16.Heconvincedme,asmuchbyexampleas______,thatitwasourmoraldutytoserveothers.A.words

B.action

C.explanation

D.models参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Haveyouevernotwantedtodosomethingsobadly?Well，that’showI_____21_____aboutjoiningMadcaps，amothersanddaughters’clubassistingcharity._____22_____，myfeelingchangedfinally.NowIbelieveifyouadoptan_____23_____attitude,youmightjust_____24_____enjoyingit.Sixmonthsago，mymomtoldmetheclubaskedustoworkas_____25_____

atSaintVincentdePaulHomelessshelter．ThatmeantIhadto_____26_____inthedirtyhomelessshelterforatleast

20

hours.Thefirsttimewewentthere，aladyledustothekitchenwherewe_____27_____myfivefellowMadcapsclassmates-theyalsoworethesamemark.SinceI′musually_____28_____awkward，Ihadnevertalkedwithanyofthem.Worsestill，mymomwasaskedtohelpoutsidethekitchen，leavingmetotally_____29_____toservefoodwiththem.Soonlargenumbersofhomelessfamilies_____30_____inlikerushingriver．Alittlegirl，around5yearsold，walkeduptomeI_____31_____herasandwich.Shetookitandjoinedherfamilyquickly．Asshewalkedaway,I_____32_____shewaswearingacoat．Clearlytoobigforher,hanging_____33_____onherthinbody,andcouldn’thelpthinkinghowmuchIhad_____34_____withher．Itsuddenlystruckmethathow_____35_____Iam.AfterthatmomentIhada_____36_____ofheart.NowIloveMadcapsanddon’tmissonemeeting.Ihave_____37_____awkwardnesswhencommunicatingandhavemanyfriends.AndthisyearIamsureIwilldomorethanthe_____38_____20hoursofcharity.SothatishowIhavemadea_____39_____bydoingonethingIdonotwanttodo.Ifyouhaveanopen

_____40_____?aboutthingsyoucanaccomplishmoreandbecomeawell-rounded（全面的）person.21.A.heard

B.worried

C.felt

D.brought22.A.otherwise

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Besides23.A.optimistic

B.accurate

C.aggressive

D.passive24.A.keepup

B.giveup

C.endup

D.takeup25.A.members

B.volunteers

C.friends

D.clerks26.A.wander

B.stay

C.teach

D.serve27.A.raninto

B.caredabout

C.lookedfor

D.passedby28.A.painfully

B.socially

C.naturally

D.hopelessly29.A.afraid

B.doubtful

C.alone

D.patient30.A.joined

B.broke

C.dropped

D.poured31.A.awarded

B.showed

C.handed

D.bought32.A.discovered

B.guessed

C.suspected

D.concluded33.A.neatly

B.broadly

C.tightly

D.loosely34.A.compared

B.connected

C.covered

D.competed35.A.eager

B.lucky

C.calm

D.miserable36.A.relief

B.loss

C.surprise

D.change37.A.remembered

B.realized

C.overcome

D.ignored38.A.allowed

B.required

C.included

D.finished39.A.difference

B.promise

C.sacrifice

D.conclusion40.A.study

B.plan

C.mind

D.question参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.A

40.C试题分析：本文通过作者从开始的时候不愿意参加慈善事业，到后来积极参加。告诉我们真正的快乐是在帮助他人的时候，我们放开自己的心灵。21.考查动词。Aheard听说；B.worried担心；C.felt感觉；D.brought带来。这里指我参加Madcaps的时候的感觉。根据句意故选C。22.考查连词。Aotherwise否则；B.However然而；C.Therefore因此；D.Besides除此之外。然而，我的这种感觉最终改变了。根据句意故选B。23.考查形容词。Aoptimistic乐观的；B.accurate精确的；C.aggressive侵略的；D.passive被动的。现在我相信，如果你采取积极的态度。根据句意故选A.24.考查短语辨析。Akeepup保持；B.giveup放弃；C.endup以……告终；D.takeup占据。最终你也许会喜欢上它。根据句意故选C。25.考查名词。Amembers成员；B.volunteers志愿者；C.friends成员；D.clerks职员。我妈妈告诉我俱乐部要求我们作为志愿者工作。根据句意故选B.26.考查动词。Awander想知道；B.stay保留；C.teach教；D.serve服务。这里的serve指我给别人提供服务，给他们提供食物。故选D。27.考查短语辨析。Araninto偶然遇到；B.caredabout关心；C.lookedfor寻找；D.passedby经过。这里指作者偶然遇到5位同班同学。故选A。28.考查副词。Apainfully痛苦地；B.socially社会地；C.naturally自然地；

D.hopelessly无望地。这里指作者在社交方面很糟糕。根据句意故选B29.考查上下文串联。根据Ilookedaroundforherbutshewasnotthere.可知我认识的那个人也不在这里，所以我是独自一人在那里。故使用alone独自，单独。故选C。...30.考查动词。Ajoined加入；B.broke打破；C.dropped下跌；D.poured涌向。很快大量无家可归的人像河水一样涌进来。故选D。31.考查动词。Aawarded奖励；B.showed显示；C.handed递交；D.bought买。一个大约5岁的小女孩走进来，我把食物递交给她。故选C。32.考查动词。Adiscovered发现；B.guessed猜；C.suspected怀疑；D.concluded得出结论。当她走开的时候，我发现她穿着一件外套。根据句意故选A.33.考查副词。Aneatly整洁地；B.broadly广泛地；C.tightly紧紧地；D.loosely宽松地。干净的，但对她来说太大了，松松地吊在她瘦小的身体。根据句意故选D.34.考查动词。Acompared比较；B.connected连接；C.covered覆盖；D.competed竞争。这里指作者与这个小女孩相比较。可知应选A。35.考查形容词。Aeager急切的；B.lucky幸运的；C.calm镇定的；D.miserable苦难的。突然意识到，我自己是多么的幸运！故选B。36.考查名词。Arelief欣慰；B.loss损失；C.surprise惊讶；D.change改变。这里指作者的想法有了一个很大的改变。根据句意故选D.37.考查动词。Aremembered记得；B.realized意识到；C.overcome克服；D.ignored忽视。这里指作者克服了自己社交不好方面的困难，有了很多朋友。故选C。38.考查形容词。Aallowed容许的；B.required要求的；C.included包括的；D.finished完成的。这里指作者所做的慈善事业的时间超过了要求的20小时。根据句意故选B.39.考查名词。这里考查固定短语makeadifference有区别，有意义，有影响。这里指通过作者做自己不愿做的事情让自己有意义。根据句意故选A.40.考查名词。Astudy学习；B.plan计划；C.mind想法；D.question问题。作者认为如果有一个开放的思想，就能够完成更多的事情，而成为更全面的人。根据句意故选C。三、阅读理解18.Treetops,thehotelinthetrees,isfamousintheworld.Peop1eknowlittleaboutKenya,buttheyknowofTreetops.WhenKingGeorgeVIdied,PrincessElizabethwasstayingontheTreetops,andwhenshecamedownfromthere,“Shesucceededhimasthequeenofthecountry”.Thehotelisinthemiddleoftheforest,anditshowsthepleasureofAfrica.Whenyouvisitit,youwillbesentintotheheartoftheforestbyhotelbuses,andthenaguide,withaguntoprotectyouagainstbiggame,willgowithyoutotheTreetops.Beforeandafterdinner,forthewholenightifyouwish,youcansitonthecorridor(走廊),watchinganimalscometothewaterpool.TheearliesthotelTreetopswasbuiltroundalargetreeontheoppositesideofthewater,butthatwasdestroyedbyfireandthenewhotelTreetops,whichisbuiltroundseveraltrees,ismuchbigger.

ThediningroomatTreetopsissmall,andthewaiterscannotwalkroundtoserveguests,soaclever“railwayservice”hasbeeninvented.Gueststaketheirfoodasitpassesslowlyinfrontofthem,alongalineinthecenterofthetable.

TherearemanyanimalsaroundtheTreetops.Whenyouvisitthem,youcansee:

---Animalsandtheirbabiesarewaitingtogreettheguests.

---Animals,enjoyingtheTreetopspoolinthedaylight.

---Alongbodied,longringtailedveryactivecat-likeanimalisaspecialonecomingoutatnight.Hehuntsandeatsanythinghecancatchandisverydestructive.HelivesinthetreesatTreetops.Hecomesforhisfoodeveryevening.Donotgettooneartohim,ashisteethandclaws（爪）candoyouharm.Theseanimalscanbetrainedandbecomelovelypets.66.Theunderlinedword“succeeded”inParagraph1probablymeans“_________”.A.didwhatshewastryingtodo

B.gainedherpurposeC.replacedsomeoneinanimportantposition

D.completedaneasytask67.Accordingtothetext,“railwayservice”actuallyrefersto__________.A.theserviceprovidedattherailwaystation

B.thesupplyoffoodonthetrainC.theserviceprovidedalongtherailway

D.thesupplyoffoodalongamovingline68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“thecat-likeanimal”iswrong?A.Itcomesforfoodonlyatnight.

B.ItlivesinthetreesatTreetops.C.Itsteethandclawscandopeopleharm.

D.Itcancatchanyotheranimalintheforest.69.Accordingtothetext,Treetopsisfamousintheworldbecause________.A.itshowsthepleasureofAmerica

B.PrincessElizabethgottothecrownwhencomingdownfromthere

C.itisbuiltaroundseveraltreesD.therearemanyanimalsthatcanbetrainedandbecomelovelypets70.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheguests＿＿＿＿．A.shouldnotplaygamesontheTreetops

B.couldnotsitonthecorridoratnightC.couldenjoytheirdinnerinthediningroom

D.shouldkeepoffthecat-likeanimals

参考答案：66—70CDDBD略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。PopeyetheSailorfirstbecameapopularcartooninthe1930s.Thesailorinthatcartoonatelotsofspinachtomakehimstrong.Peoplewatchedhim,andtheybegantobuyandeatalotmorespinach.Popeyehelpedsell33percentmorespinachthanbefore!Spinachbecameanecessarypartofmanypeople’sdiets.Evensomechildrenwhohatedthetastebegantoeatthevegetable.ManypeoplethoughtthattheironinspinachmadePopeyestrong,butthisisnottrue.Spinachdoesnothaveanymoreironthananyothergreenvegetable.Peopleonlythoughtspinachhadalotofironbecausethepeoplewhostudiedthefoodmadeamistake.Inthe1890s,agroupofpeoplestudiedwhatwasinsidevegetables.Thisgroupsaidthatspinachhadtentimesmoreironthanitdid.Thegroupwrotethenumberwrong,andeveryoneacc