黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.＿＿surprisedmemostwas＿＿MaryspokeChinesejustlikeanativespeaker.A.That,what

B.Which,that

C.What,that

D.That,that参考答案：C2.Iremembera_____famousscientistsaidthatweshouldbelieveinourselvesfirstofall.A.some

B.certain

C.sure

D.other参考答案：B3.---DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?

---No,sportsclothesarenot______.A.proper

B.right

C.appropriate

D.match参考答案：C略4.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.

A.consistingof

B.consistsof

C.makingupof

D.madeup参考答案：A略5.

insomecountriesinShangdongprovince,thenewmethodoffarmingresultedinamarkedriseingrainproduction.A.Aftertrying

B.Tried

C.Beingtried

D.Havingtried参考答案：B6.—I’msorry，sir.Ididn’tmeantohurtyoubyshowingyouthosepictures?

—________Itjustremindedmeofmyoldfriends.

A．Notatall.

B．Allthebest.C．Nosorry，please.

D．Nevermind.参考答案：D7.Asthefilmstarappearedonthestage，thechildrenwatched，________．（）A．fascinating B．fascinatedC．beingfascinated D．havingbeenfascinated参考答案：B．当那个影星开始出现的时候，孩子们入神的看着．考查过去分词作伴随状语．题干表达的是"当那个影星开始出现的时候，孩子们入神的看着．"此处用fascinated是形容词，在句中作状语，表示伴随．故答案是B．8.—Ihadaquarrelwithmyseatmateyesterday.ItismyfaultsoIfeelveryguilty.—Sheisjustoverthere.________.Goandapologizetoher.A.Itisuptoyou

B.BelieveitornotC.Totellthetruth

D.Youknowthedrill参考答案：D考查习语和情景交际。句意：——我昨天和我的同桌吵了一架。这是我的错，所以我感到很内疚。——她就在那边。你知这事该怎么做吧。去跟她道歉。It’suptoyou由你做主，这取决于你；believeitornot信不信由你；tellthetruth说实话，说真话；老实相告；Youknowthedrill你知这事该怎么做吧。根据下一句“去跟她道歉”可知，要选D项。9.Notuntilhefailedtheexam，______he______hewastedtoomuchtimeplaying.A.do;realize

B.did;realize

C.has;realize

D./;realized参考答案：B10.Itwasfunnythatwhen_______Marybegantoweepsadly.

A.praising

B.praised

C.topraise

D.havingpraised参考答案：B11.HewaspunishedseverelyformakingacallwhiledrivingonJanuary1st,2013,________thenewtrafficrulestookeffect.A.who

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：B12.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlytwoyoungmen_______inthebar.

A.remained

B.left

C.delayed

D.deserted参考答案：A13.Theparty,__________at7：30pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyabriefdinner.

A.started

B.tobestarted

C.tostart

D.starting参考答案：D略14.Shewasastubborngirl.____,Icouldn’tpersuadehertochangehermind.

A.MightasItry

B.TrymightasI

C.MightIastry

D.TryasImight参考答案：D略15.Thepolicemanputdownthephone,_______withasmileonhisface.A.satisfied

B.satisfying

C.tobesatisfied

D.havingsatisfied参考答案：A16.Themanwavedhisswordatthestranger,________angrily.A.shout

B.shouting

C.shouted

D.toshout参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A．broughtup

B．lookedupC．pickedup

D．setup参考答案：答案：C句意：Sam仅仅通过观察他人用电脑学了一些电脑知识。pickup“学会”；符合语境。三、阅读理解18.Severalyearsago,MasaruIbuka,chairmanofSony,wasatacompanyplanningameeting.Suddenlyhehadabrilliantidea.HestoppedthemeetingandaskedeveryonepresentwhatwouldhappenifSonyremovedtherecordingfunctionandspeakerandsoldheadphoneswithatapeplayerinstead.Almosteveryonethoughthewascrazy.Still,Ibukakeptthinkingabouthisideaandworkedatimprovingit.Theresult,ofcourse,turnedouttobethewildlysuccessfulSonyWalkman.Goodideasoftenstartwithaseeminglysillyquestion.BillBowermanwasmakingbreakfastoneday.Ashestoodtheremakingwaffles(华夫饼干)forhisson,hewonderedwhatwouldhappenifhepouredrubberintohiswaffleiron.Later,hetrieditandtheresultlookedsomethinglikethebottomofmostsportsshoesweseetoday.Still,whenhetookthisideatoseveralexistingshoecompanies,hewaslaughedat.Infact,everysinglecompanyturnedhimdown.Thoughratherdiscouraged,Bowermaninsistedandwentontoformhisowncompany,makingNIKEathleticshoes.Sometimesgoodideasgrowoutoffrustration.WhenFredSmithwasastudentatYaleUniversity,hehadsomepaperworkthatheneededtohavedeliveredacrossthecountrythenextday.Smithwasamazedtofindoutthatovernightdeliverywasimpossible.Hesatforalongwhile,lostinthought.Whycouldn’ttherebeareliableovernightmaildeliveryservice?Hedecidedtodesignone.Smithdidjustthatandturnedhisdesignintoaclassproject.

HisbusinessprofessorgavehimonlyaCforhisefforts.However,Smithwasnotthrough.Heimprovedtheideainthatclassprojectandfinallyturneditintooneofthefirstandmostsuccessfulovernightmailserviceintheworld—FedEx.Weknowthateachoftheseideasledtoaverysuccessfulproductorservicethathaschangedthewaymanyofuslive.Thebestquestionsareusuallyopen-endedandareoftensilly,Childrenaren’tafraidtoasksuchquestions,butadultsfrequentlyare.Thinkhowdifferenttheworldmightbeifpeopleneverasked“silly”questions!32．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．SonyWalkmanachievedgreatsuccesswithitsrecordingfunctionandspeaker.B．BillBowermanwasexperimentingwithrubberforlargeshoecompanies.C．ShoecompaniesrejectedBillBowermanastheyfailedtoseethepotentialofNike.D．FredSmithgottheideaofanovernightmailservicefromhisownexperience.33．Whatdothethreepersonsmentionedinthepassagehaveincommon?A．Theywerealldeterminedaboutcarryingouttheirideas.B．Theyweregoodatansweringotherpeople’ssillyquestions.C．Theystartedtheirowncompanyafterdiscussingwithothers.D．Theyhadaveryclearplanfortheirnewideasattheverystart.34．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_______.A．askingothersfortheirsillyquestionsleadstoinventionsB．lotsofcreativeideasusuallyendupas“silly”questionsC．adultsusuallyaskmoresillyquestionsthanchildrenD．crazyideassometimescontributetogreatinventions35．Thepassageismainlydevelopedby_______.A．analyzingpossiblereasons

B．presentingdifferentopinionsC．providingtypicalexamples

D．listingpracticalsuggestion参考答案：32．

D

33．

A

34．

D

35．

C

本文是一篇议论文。文章通过三个人的例子来论述“疯狂的想法有时有助于伟大的发明。”32．推理判断题。根据第三段中Smithwasamazedtofindoutthatovernightdeliverywasimpossible.Hesatforalongwhile,lostinthought.Whycouldn’ttherebeareliableovernightmaildeliveryservice?可知，弗雷德·史密斯从他自己的经历中得到了夜间邮递服务的主意。故选D。33．推理判断题。根据第一段中Still,Ibukakeptthinkingabouthisideaandworkedatimprovingit.Theresult,ofcourse,turnedouttobethewildlysuccessfulSonyWalkman.第二段中Thoughratherdiscouraged,Bowermaninsistedandwentontoformhisowncompany,makingNIKEathleticshoes.和第三段中Heimprovedtheideainthatclassprojectandfinallyturneditintooneofthefirstandmostsuccessfulovernightmailserviceintheworld—FedEx.由此推知，文章中提到的三个人的共同点是“他们都下定决心要实现他们的想法。”故选A。34．推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句Weknowthateachoftheseideasledtoaverysuccessfulproductorservicethathaschangedthewaymanyofuslive.可知，从这篇文章我们可以得出结论，疯狂的想法有时有助于伟大的发明。故选D。35．推理判断题。本文通过三个人成功的的例子来证明“如果人们从来不问“愚蠢”的问题，世界将会多么不同!”故选C。【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等标志性词语。本题第3小题，根据最后一段第一句Weknowthateachoftheseideasledtoaverysuccessfulproductorservicethathaschangedthewaymanyofuslive.可知，从这篇文章我们可以得出结论，疯狂的想法有时有助于伟大的发明。故选D。19.

AndrewstartedhisjobfouryearsagoatajobsearchcompanyG,whenheworkedinacomputerprogramminglanguagecalledStata.Thenotherprogramminglanguagesappear,andhehashadtocontinuallylearnnewskills.Hesaystheever-changinguniverseofworkrequiresemployeestobecriticalthinkersandfasttoadapttothenewenvironment.Peopleneedtolearnnewtechnologiesandapplytheirskillsquicklyandregularly.Whencompanieshirenewworkers,theyarenotalwayslookingforknowledgeofacertainsoftware,butsoftskillslikeproblemsolving,effectivecommunicationandleadership.Theyalsomaywantcandidateswhoshowawillingnesstokeeplearningnewskills.Studentsmaybelievethatstudyingscience,technology,engineeringandmathematics,knownastheSTEMfields,willeasilyleadtoagoodfirstjob.Butemployersaretellingcolleges:youareproducingengineers,buttheydonothavetheskillsweneed.Thatmeansfindingnewwaystosolveaproblemismoreimportantthanusingestablishedstepstodoso.Togetstudentsready,somecollegesandevenhighschools,areworkingonbuildingcriticalthinkingskills.OneexampleofthisisattheprivateWestminsterSchoolsinAtlanta,Georgia.ForthreeweeksinJanuary,studentseithergetjobsorgoontrips.Theexperiencegivesthemabettersenseofwhattheymightdointhefuture.Careerofficesatuniversitiesalsoplacealotofimportanceoninterviewskills,teachingyoungpeoplemorethanwritinganeffectiveresumeanddressingwell.Theyhavetolearnhowtoperformbestonvideoandphoneinterviews,andhowtodealwithnewwaysofbeingchosenforajob.8.WhatdoesthejobatGrequireAndrewtodo?A.Toapplywhathelearnedincollegetohiswork.B.Tokeeplearningnewknowledgetokeepup.C.Tohaveagoodcommandofseverallanguages.D.Tokeepchangingjobsfordifferentskills.9.Whatqualitydocompaniesrequireofnewworkers?A.Skillsatsolvingproblemsandeffectivecommunication.B.Willingnesstostopworkandgoforfurthereducation.C.Tricksatmanagingawholedepartmentorresearchteam.D.Readinesstostaybehindafterworkandworkovertime.10.Whatmessagedoemployersconveytocolleges?A.Interviewskillsandeffectiveresumearenecessaryforstudents.B.Goodbasicknowledgeinrelatedfieldisessentialforstudents.C.Manynewwaysoflookingforgraduateemployeesarepopular.D.Collegestudentsshouldhavetheskillsforsolvingproblems.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NewSkillsAreRequiredofEmployersB.TraditionalEducationLimitsJobChancesC.Tomorrow’sJobsRequireSoft