广西壮族自治区柳州市第十四中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市第十四中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onlywiththegreatestofluck________toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage参考答案：C2.Wewillnevergivein______theydoorsayaboutourplan.

A.Nomatterwhen

B.how

C.whatever

D.although参考答案：Cwhatever引导让步壮语从句，并在从句中作宾语。3.Childrencan________alot_________thisnewkindofschoolsystem.A.benefit;from

B.benefit;with

C.change;from

D.lose;from参考答案：A4.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.________itbreakdownwithinthefirstyear，wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A．Would

B．Should

C．Could

D．Might参考答案：B5.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff．A．tohavestolen

B．stealingC．tosteal

D．tobestealing参考答案：B6.Havingbeenawardedthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature,_________.A.MoYan’syearsofeffortwaswelldeservedB.hisfolksbackathomewereontopoftheworld.C.thecurrentnetworkevaluationisfullofenvyandjealousyD.MoYanfeltthathisyearsofeffortpaidoff参考答案：D7.Heasked_______fortheviolinA.

didIpayhowmuchB.

IpaidhowmuchC.

howmuchdidIpay

D.

howmuchIpaid参考答案：D略8.Itishightimewe___off.

A.

are

B.

were

C.

be

D.

willbe参考答案：B9.---HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope?---Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped_____.A.though

B.instead

C.either

D.too参考答案：A10.____heworkshard,Idon’tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A.Assoonas

B.Eventhough

C.Solongas

D.Sofaras参考答案：C11.Hisfriendswere___________andencouragedhimtopublishhisideas,butCopernicuswascautious.A.technical

B.official

C.educated

D.enthusiastic参考答案：D12.Thepoorartistmadea_____bymakingsketchesof_____animals.A.living,alive

B.life,live

C.living,living

D.life,alive参考答案：C13.一Whendoweneedtopaythebill? —_________September30.A.During

B.By

C.In

D.Within参考答案：B14.---Everythinggoeswell,_________?---Notreally.A.doesit

B.doesn’tit

C.dothey

D.don’tthey参考答案：B15.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.

A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever参考答案：D16.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：A二、完型填空17.I'ma43-year-oldmotherofthreeyoungkidswithaMasterofSciencedegree.Ialso___36___pizzasforaliving.Istarteddoingitafter___37___homewithmychildrenforfouryears.Caringforyourkidsalldayisa___38___opportunityformanywomen,butitwasn'trightforme.Ibegansufferingfrom___39___anddecidedtogetajobsoI'dhavemoreofmyownidentity.NowIworknightswhenhusbandishomesowedon'thaveto___40___childcare.AfterIlearnedthebasicsofpizzasdelivery—likegettingthe___41___togetherandnotgettinglost—Ibeganmynew"career".Being___42___andorganizedbynature,Istudiedthetippingpatternsofthetown.Ourcommunityhadasmall,expensiveliberal-arts___43___fullofstudentswhoorderedlotsofpizzas.Mostofthekidswerefriendlyandpolite.___44___FridayandSaturdaynights,someofthedormshadhugeparties.___45___

thestairswerestickyfrombeerandthemusicwassoloudtheycouldn't___46___meknockonthedoor,thecrowdsofhappystudentsshouting,"Pizza!Pizza!"alwaysletmethrough.Thefirstfewdaysofeachmonth,oneofusdriverswouldtake___47___turncoveringthepublic-housingdevelopments.Thesecustomersdidnotalwaystipwell,___48___Ialwayslikedseeingthechildrenandadultssittingoutsideand___49___theeveningswhentheweatherwasnice.Ialsodelivertomultimillion-dollarhomesnow,butthe___50___Imakeintipshasstayedthesame.AsI___51___tothesebeautifulhouses,it'seasytofantasizeabouta___52___tip.Thepersonwhoanswersthedooralways___53___youngand,likethemembersofmyownfamily,___54___educated.AllIusuallygetisabrief"Thankyou"andadollarortwo.PeoplemightsayI'mcrazytowastemyeducation,butIhave___55___mostofthemdon't:ajobIlove.36.A.buy B.wait C.turn D.deliver37.A.staying B.cleaning C.coming D.going38.A.bad B.fantastic C.dull D.terrible39.A.depression B.satisfaction C.expression D.education40.A.callfor B.dependon C.learnabout D.knowof41.A.goods B.news C.books D.orders42.A.competitive B.lazy C.changeable D.quiet43.A.bar B.college C.company D.house44.A.On B.In C.At D.Of45.A.After B.When C.Though D.If46.A.have B.make C.notice D.hear47.A.our B.their C.your D.my48.A.thus B.but C.even D.then49.A.describing B.enjoying C.considering D.expecting50.A.amount B.number C.degree D.weight51.A.pickout B.makeout C.driveup D.showup52.A.generous B.honest C.friendly D.modest53.A.sees B.watches C.looks D.stares54.A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply55.A.who B.which C.what D.that参考答案：36.D

37.A

38.B

39.A

40.B

41.D

42.A

43.B

44.A

45.C

46.D

47.A

48.B

49.B

50.A

51.C

52.A

53.C

54.A

55.C这是一篇记叙文。文章描述了一位43岁的三个孩子的妈妈，虽拥有理学硕士学位，却靠外送比萨饼维持生计。人们也许会认为作者浪费了她所受的教育而说她疯了，但她拥有他们大多数人所不拥有的：一份她热爱的工作。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我也是靠外送比萨饼维持生计。A.buy买；B.wait等待；C.turn转弯，翻过来；D.deliver递送，传送。由第二段首句中的“AfterIlearnedthebasicsofpizzasdelivery（在我学习了外送比萨饼的基本知识后）”可知，作者是要送外卖的。故选D。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：在家和孩子们一起呆了4年后我才干起这行。A.staying呆在；B.cleaning清扫；C.coming来；D.going去。由下文中的“在家整天照看自己的孩子对于许多女人而言是梦寐以求的机会，但它对我并不合适。”可知，作者在家照看孩子呆了四年。故选A。【38题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：在家整天照看自己的孩子对于许多女人而言是梦寐以求的机会，但它对我并不合适。A.bad坏的；B.fantastic极好的，了不起的；C.dull枯燥无味的；D.terrible非常讨厌的，令人极不快的。由下句中的“Ibegansufferingfrom…（我开始感到消沉……）”可知，对别人可能是很好的机会，但对自己不是。故选B。【39题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我开始感到消沉，决定找一份工作这样才能更好体现我的价值。A.depression沮丧，消沉；B.satisfaction满足；C.expression表达；D.education教育。由后半句中的“决定找一份工作这样才能更好体现我的价值”可知，作者觉得在家看孩子没有体现自己的价值，所以感到沮丧。故选A。【40题详解】考查动词短语。句意：我上夜班时，丈夫就会在家，所以我们不必托人照顾孩子了。A.callfor要求，呼吁；B.dependon依靠；C.learnabout得知关于，学习关于；D.knowof知道。由上文可知，作者家里有三个孩子，所以上夜班时必需有人在家照顾孩子，所以丈夫在家他们就不需要儿童看护。故选B。【41题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在我学习了外送比萨饼的基本知识后，例如将订单汇总，不要遗漏等。A.goods商品，货品；B.news新闻；C.books

书；D.orders订单。作者学习送外卖，所以首先要学会整理订单。故选D。【42题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：由于我生来喜欢竞争和井然有序，我研究了小镇的给付小费的特点。A.competitive有竞争力的；B.lazy懒惰的；C.changeable易变的，常变的；D.quiet安静的。由作者自己研究小镇的给付小费的特点可知，作者是很有想法的，有竞争力的。故选A。【43题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我们社区有个小而奢侈的文科学院，里面全是经常定购大量比萨饼的学生。A.bar酒吧；B.college学院，职业学校；C.company公司；D.house房子。由里边全是学生可知，这是一所学院。故选B。【44题详解】考查介词辨析。句意：在周五和周六的晚上，一些宿舍举行大型聚会。在表示具体的某一天的上午，下午，晚上时，要用介词on。故选A。【45题详解】考查状语从句的连词。句意：尽管楼梯因啤酒而发粘，尽管音乐嘈杂使他们听不见我的敲门声，但这些狂热学生大声喊叫的“比萨！比萨！”的声音总让我欣然而入。A.After在……之后；B.When当……的时候；C.Though尽管；D.If如果。根据句意，前后句之间是让步关系，故选C。【46题详解】考查动词辨析。句意同上。A.have有；B.make做，组装；C.notice注意；D.hear听到。由于同学们声音高，所以肯定是听不到外卖的敲门声。故选D。【47题详解】考查形容词性的物主代词。句意：每月的前几天，我们司机中的某个人将会轮班到政府廉价住房开发区外送比萨饼。A.our我们的；B.their他们的；C.your你们的；D.my我的。此空格与前边的us呼应，故选A。【48题详解】考查并列连词。句意：这些顾客通常不会给很多小费，但我就是愿意看到那里的老老少少在天气好时一起坐在外边欣赏夜景。A.thus因此；B.but但是；C.even甚至；D.then然后。由句意可知，虽然这些顾客给的小费少，但作者有喜欢的地方，故前后句之间是转折关系。故选B。【49题详解】考查动词辨析。句意同上。A.describing描述；B.enjoying欣赏；C.considering考虑；D.expecting期待。由人们坐在户外可知他们在欣赏夜色。故选B。【50题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：现在我也给数百万美元的家庭送外卖，但是我收到的消费的数量保持不变。A.amount金额，数量；B.number数字；C.degree度数（温度单位），程度；D.weight重量。根据句意，她收到的小费的数量，金额不变，故选A。【51题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我开车驶向漂亮的房子时，很容易幻想收到一个慷慨的小费。A.pickout辨认出，分辨；B.makeout辨认出，看出；C.driveup驱车来到；D.showup如约赶到，出现。由于作者需要开车去送快递，故选C。【52题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意同上。A.generous慷慨的，大方的；B.honest诚实的；C.friendly友好的；D.modest谦虚的，谦逊的。由于作者是去给数百万美元的家庭送外卖，所以期待很慷慨的小费。故选A。【53题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：开门的人经常看起来是年轻的，像自己的家人，而且是受过良好教育的。A.sees看见；B.watches观看；C.looks看起来……样；D.stares凝视，注视。由“young”可知，开门的人看起来很年轻。故选C。【54题详解】考查副词辨析。句意同上。“高教育程度”一般翻译为“highEducated”，故选A。【55题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：人们也许会因为我浪费了我所受的教育而说我疯了，但我拥有他们大多数人所不拥有的：一份我热爱的工作。这是一个宾语从句，主句缺宾语，从句缺宾语，故关系词选what，故选C。三、阅读理解18.ChildrenarekeenInternetshopperswithmorethanhalfhavingboughtsomethingonline,researchhasshown.Around53percentofchildrenagedbetween7and16saidtheyhadboughtsomethingovertheInternet,10percentmorethanin2004,accordingtoHalifax.BoysweremorelikelytobeInternetshoppersthangirls,with60percentofboyssayingtheyhadboughtitemsonline,comparedwithjust46percentofgirls.Unsurprisingly,olderchildrenweremorelikelytousetheInternettoshopthanyoungerones,withnearlythree-quartersof12-to-16-year-oldsshoppingonline,comparedtojust29percentof7-to-11-year-oldswhosaidtheyhadboughtsomething.MorethanhalfofchildrenpreferredbuyingthingsovertheInternettobuyingthemonthehighstreet,while61percentofthosewhohadboughtthingsonlinesaiditwaseasiertobuycertainitemsovertheInternetthaninshops.However,boysweremorelikelytoalwayspreferbuyingthingsonline,whilegirlswheremorelikelytostillliketheactualhighstreetshoppingexperience.ThemostcommonitemsforyoungpeopletobuyovertheInternetwereCDs,tapesandcomputergamesandequipment.SomechildrenhadboughtDVDsandvideos,whilesomehadboughtgifts.Childrenspentmostmoneyoncomputergamesandequipment,with13percentsayingtheyspentmorethan$20onlineontheseitemsayear,followedby12percentwhospentmorethan$20ayearonmobilephonesand11percentwhospentthesameamountsonclothes.CherylMillington,headofsavingsatHalifax,said,“Wearenotonlyseeingtheemergenceofagenerationofyoungconsumers,butalsokeencyber-consumers.WhilechildrenoftenleadthewayinInternetusewithinthefamilyhome,parentshaveanimportantroletoplayinensuringtheystaysafewhileonline.”61.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTcorrect?A.Childrenarekeenoninternetshopping.B.BoysaremorelikelytobuythingsovertheInternetthangirls.C.Olderchildrenwanttobuythingsinactualstreet.D.ChildrenliketobuysomefashionableitemsovertheInternet.62.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.CherylMillingtonisagainstchildren'sonlineshoppingB.parentsshouldplayanactiveroleinensuringtheirchildren'ssafetyC.CherylMillingtonholdsaconservative(保守的)viewaboutchildren'sonlineshoppingD.childrenwillbecomethemaincompositionofonlineshopping63.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowtheorganizationofthetext?a．thenumberofchildren'sonlineshoppingb．itemsboughtovertheInternetc．moneyspentononlineshoppingd．safetyproblemsA.a,b,c,d

B.a,d,c,bC.a,c,d,b

D.d,a,c,b参考答案：61.C62.B63.A61.C细节理解题。文中第四段提到年长的孩子更倾向于网上购物。62.B推理判断题。最后一段CherylMillington是赞成孩子上网的，但要求父母在孩子上网时候要确保孩子安全。故选B，D两项未涉及。63.A篇章结构题。根据作者的语言组织顺序，可判断选A题。

19.Onedaylastsummer,watchingtheboysandgirlstryingtocatchbutterfliesIrememberedsomethinghappenedwhenIwasyoung．WhenIwasaboyof12inSouthCarolina,somethinghappenedtomethatcuredmeforeverofwantingtoputanywildcreatureinacage.Welivedontheedgeofawood,andeveryeveningatduskthemockingbirdswouldcomeandrestinthetreesandsing.Nomusiciancansingmorebeautifulthanthebirds.IdecidedthatIwouldcatchayoungbirdandkeepitinacageandinthatwaywouldhavemyownprivatemusician.Ifinallysucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdfliedaboutthecage,buteventuallyitsettleddowninitsnewhome.Ifeltverypleasedwithmyselfandlookedforwardtosomebeautifulsingingfrommytinymusician.Ihadleftthecageout,andontheseconddaymynewpet’smotherflewtothecagewithfoodinhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverythingshebroughttoit.Iwaspleasedtoseethis.CertainlythemotherknewbetterthanIhowtofeedherbaby.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseehowmybirdwasdoing,Idiscovereditonthefloorofthecage,dead.Iwasshock