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黑龙江省伊春市高安煤矿中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItistruethatattimestheU.S.A.hasexperiencedperiodsof
_______
unemploymentaswellaslaborshortages.A.available B.acute C.accessible D.ashamed参考答案:B2.Drinkingwatercanbe
ineveryofficeandclassroom.A.acceptable
B.
C.sensitive
D.accessible参考答案:D略3.Ifixedmyeyesuponthenewcomer,wonderingwhetherI________himsomewherebefore. A.saw B.hasseen C.hadseen D.wouldsee参考答案:C4.—What_______youtogetboredwithher?—_______washerlazinessandunkindness.A.made;It
B.caused;That
C.led;It
D.got;That参考答案:C5.—Guesswhat?IhavewonthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishcompetition!—______.IknowyouwerenotgoodatEnglish.Youmusthavemadegreatefforts!A.Youdon’tsay B.I’mwithyouonthatC.Wishyougoodluck D.Yougotit参考答案:A【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——猜怎么着?我在学校英语竞赛中得了第一名!——真想不到。我知道你不擅长英语。你一定很努力了!A.Youdon’tsay真想不到;B.I’mwithyouonthat我同意你的看法;C.Wishyougoodluck祝你好运;D.Yougotit给你啦,你知道该怎么做的。根据IknowyouwerenotgoodatEnglish.可知此处表示说话者对前一个说话者说的内容感到惊讶。故选A项。6.___manytimes,thedeterminedmandidn’tgiveupandwasfinallyofferedapositioninthefirm.A.Beingrefused
B.Refusing
C.Havingbeenrefused
D.Toberefused参考答案:C7.—Isthereanyhopeofsavinghislife?—Hisinjuriesareextremelyserious,buthe’sexpectedto________.A.pullover
B.pullup
C.pullin
D.pullthrough参考答案:D8.Iwasunder
pressurefrommyparentstobecometeacher.A.a;a
B.the;theC.a;/
D./;a参考答案:D9.—Hello,Sally.How’severythinggoing?—______.A.Thesametoyou
B.Ican’tagreemore
C.That’sright
D.Surviving参考答案:D10.Teachersalwaysexpecttheirstudentstorealizethathardwork________.
A.putsoff
B.givesoff
C.paysoff
D.seesoff参考答案:C略11.----_______?----Thatwouldbegreat!PleasedropmeoffatthelibraryA.CouldyoubringmethebillB.WouldyoulikemetogiveyoualiftC.CouldyoutellmethepostcodeforD.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress参考答案:B12.Housingpricesincreasednationwide,___thehighcostofrentingahouse.
A.contributingto
B.havingcontributedto
C.contributedto
D.beingcontributedto参考答案:B13.Thepoliticianhasbeenwarnedthathewouldbegettingintogreattrouble____sticktohisstandpoint.A.werehetoB.hewillC.hewastoD.wouldhe参考答案:A14.Ashabitisdifficulttogetridof,itisthereforeimportantthatachild_____attentiontotheformationofhabits.A.pay
B.pays
C.paid
D.mustpay参考答案:A15._______withcare,thecarcanserveyoumorethantenyears.A.Driving
B.Driven
C.Todrive
D.Drive参考答案:B16.—Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?
—I
,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.
A.hadto
B.didn’t
C.wasgoingto
D.wouldn’t参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnceIhadtheopportunityto
play
thecharacterofRonaldMcDonaldfortheMcDonald’sCorporation.One
41
eventwas“RonaldDay”.Onedayeachmonth,wevisitedsomehospitals,bringingalittle
42
topeoplethere.Iwas
43
tovisitpeoplewhowereexperiencingsome“downtime”.Thewarmthand
44
Ireceivedwouldstaywithmeforweeks.I
45
theevent.Thereweretwo
46
duringavisit.FirstIcouldn’tgoanywhereinthehospitalwithoutpermission.Second,Icouldnot
47
anyonethere.Itmighttransfer(转移)germs(病菌)
from
one
48
toanother.I
49
thenecessityofthe“don’ttouch”
rule,butIdidn’t
50
it.Touchingisagoodwayof
51
.ButbreakingeitheroftheserulesmeantIcouldlosemy
job.OnedayasIwaspassingahallway,Ihearda(n)
52
voice,“Ronald,Ronald.”Ipushedadoor
open
andsawaboyaboutfiveyearsold,
53
tolotsofmedicalequipment.Hisparentsandgrandparentswerebesidehim.Iknewbythefeelingintheroomhissituationwas
54
.Ididsomesimplemagictricksforhim.BeforeIleft,theboyasked,“Wouldyouhugme?”Sucha(n)
55
request!ButwhatIwasthinkingwasthatIcouldlosemy
56
.SoItoldhimIcouldnotdothatrightnow,butI
57
thatheandIcolor1apicture.Upon
58
it,heaskedmetohughimagain.WhycouldInotsatisfytherequestofalittleboywhocould
59
notrecoverandgohome?Irealizedthatinthis
situation,losingmy
job
shouldnotbethedisasterI
60
.Atlast,Igavehimabighug.Thelittleboysmiledbroadly.41.A.
boring
B.standard
C.difficult
D.possible42.A.
health
B.
food
C.happiness
D.service43.A.sorry
B.able
C.unlikely
D.proud44.A.surprise
B.confidence
C.encouragement
D.appreciation45.A.loved
B.respected
C.improved
D.created46.A.expectations
B.restrictions
C.duties
D.barriers47.A.
treat
B.meet
C.touch
D.greet
48.A.doctor
B.patient
C.worker
D.nurse49.A.stressed
B.wondered
C.understood
D.repeated50.A.like
B.oppose
C.obey
D.accept51.A.attention
B.approval
C.conversation
D.communication52.A.little
B.calm
C.impatient
D.powerful53.A.pointed
B.connected
C.
devoted
D.led54.A.special
B.serious
C.common
D.different55.A.foolish
B.awkward
C.simple
D.strange56.A.job
B.
direction
C.mind
D.
sense57.A.ordered
B.insisted
C.demanded
D.suggested58.A.finding
B.working
C.completing
D.watching59.A.finally
B.probably
C.actually
D.clearly60.A.showed
B.
got
C.felt
D.feared参考答案:41—45BCDDA
46—50BCBCA
51—55DABBC
56—60ADCBD三、阅读理解18.Afteraterribleelectricalaccident,whichcausedhimtobecomebothblindanddeaf,thewholeworldbecamecompletelydarkandquietforRobertEdwardsforalmosttenyears.Thelossofsightandhearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislife.Hisfamily,especiallyhiswife,didtheirbesttotendandcomforthimandfinallyheregainedthewilltolive.Onehotsummerafternoon,hewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhenathunderstormstartedallatonce.Hestoodunderalargetreetoavoidgettingwet,buthewasstruckbythelightning.Witnessesthoughthewasdeadbuthewokeupsome20minuteslaterlyingfacedowninmuddywateratthebaseofthetree.Hewastremblingbadly,butwhenheopenedhiseyes,hecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw:aploughandawall.WhenMrsEdwardscamerunninguptohim,shoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelp,hecouldseeherandhearhervoiceforthefirsttimeinnearlytenyears.ThenewsofRobertregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspread,andmanydoctorscametoexaminehim.Mostofthemsaidthatheregainedhissightandhearingfromtheshockhegotfromthelightning.However,noneofthemcouldgiveaconvincinganswerastowhythisshouldhavehappened.Theonlyreasonableexplanationgivenbyonedoctorwasthat,sinceRobertlosthissightandhearingasaresultofasuddenshock,perhaps,theonlywayforhimtoregainthemwasbyanothersuddenshock.41.ThereasonforRobert’sattemptstokillhimselfwasthat
.A.aterribletrafficaccidenthappenedtohim B.hehadtoliveinadarkandsilentworldC.hewasstruckbythelightningoncemore D.nobodyintheworldcaredabouthim42.WhatwasRobertdoingwhenhewasstruckbythelightning?A.Shelteringfromtherainunderatree.
B.Drivingacar.C.Takingawalkwithastick. D.Lyingontheground.43.WhatdidRobertseefirstwhenheregainedhissightaftertheshock?A.Hiswife.
B.Hisneighbors. C.Aploughandawall. D.Manydoctors.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Roberthadbeendeafandblindfornearlytenyears.B.Roberthidhimselfunderthetreefor20minutes.C.Robertcouldhearhiswife’sshoutingforhelpwhenhewokeup.D.Thefamily’slovehelpedRobertregainconfidencetolive.45.Wecaninferfromthetextthat______.A.therewasnoaccurateexplanationforRobert’srecoveryB.manydoctorscamebecauseRobertwasbadlyinjuredC.Robert’swifesentfordoctorsimmediatelyaftertheshockD.asuddeninjuryintheheadledtoRobert’srecovery参考答案:BACBA19.Lovetosinkintoyourchairsandrelaxwhenyougettoschool.Thenyouwillnotbehappytohearthatschoolsallovertheworldareseriouslyconsideringexchangingtraditionaldesksforoneswithnoseatsatall—Yes,thatmeansyouwillbeencouragedtostandthroughthosealreadytoolongmathandsciencelessons!Whywouldanyoneeventhinkofputtingkidstosuchcruelty.Expertssayitimprovestheirhealthandhelpsfightobesity.Whilethatmayseemalittlefar-fetched(牵强的)theofficialsatthefewschoolsaroundtheworldseemtoagree.AmongthemareeducatorsfromtheCollegeStationIndependentSchoolDistrictinTexas,whorecentlycompletedaweek-longexperimentinvolving480studentsacrossthreeelementaryschools.The374kidsthatagreedtoparticipateinthestudywereprovidedadevicethathelpedrecordstepcountandcalorieconsumptionovertheentireperiod.All25teachersinvolvedinthestudyreportedthatstudentsappearedtobemorealertandconcentratebetter,whenallowedtostand.Theonethingthatdidsurprisetheresearcherswasthatyoungerkidsweremorewillingtostaystandingthankidsinhighergrades.Theybelievethismayhavesomethingtodowiththefactthatafteryearsofbeingaskedto“sitstill”,olderkidshaveahardertimeadjustingtothisunexpectedfreedom.Americanschoolsarenottheonlyonesreportingsuccesswithstand-updesks.FourCatholicschoolsinPerth,Australia,whichhavebeentestingthemsinceOctober2013,haveseensimilarresults.InMay2014,GroveHousePrimarySchoolinBradford,WestYorkshire,becameEurope’sfirsttestone,withaseven-weektrialthatinvolvedtheuseofdesksmadebyErgotronintheirfifth-gradeclassrooms.Whileofficialresultsarenotoutyet,earlyreactionsfrombothteachersandstudents,havebeenextremelyencouraging.Thefindingsofthesestudiesandothersdonepreviously,allseemtomeanthatallowingkidstomovearoundinclassroomsisawin-winforstudentsandteachers—ithelpskidsgethealthierandprovideseducatorswithamoreengagedaudience.63.Accordingtothefi
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