小升初英语衔接教学资料

博智达小升初英语衔接教学博智达小升初英语衔接教学#第一章字母和语音一．字母字母的读音：[ei][bi:][si:][di:][i:][ef][dsi:][eitJ[ai][d剥][kei][el][em][en][ou][pi:][kju:][a:][es][ti:][ju:][vi:][d^blju:][eks][wai][zi:][zed]字母的分类：元音字母：辅音字母：>|z.—1半元音字母：[ei]:[i:]:[ai]:[e]:常见字母缩略词：TV电视CCTV中国中央电视台UK英国PC个人电脑PRC中华人民共和国WC厕所UN联合国USA美国Dr博士、医生HK中国香港CD光盘cm厘米mm毫米km千米kg千克A.M.（a.m.）上午Thur.星期四Fri.星期五Sat.星期六Jan.一月Feb.二月Mar.三月Apr.四月May五月Jun.六月Jul.七月Aug.八月Sept.九月Oct.十月Nov.十一月Dec.十二月自我检测：I、写出与下列单词发音相同的大小写字母。eye—2.bee—3.see—4.you—5.why—6.are—7.tea—8.queue—II、翻译句子。我是一个学生。星期二，我们上体育课。她身高132厘米。约翰和汤姆一起爬长城。二．音标一.Vr.元音（20个）：单元音长元音：/i://□://u://'3：//a:/短兀音：/免///心/□//o//"/e/双兀音：/al/el/□//o//eo//oa//ao//ao/辅音（28个）：清辅音：/p//t//k//f//e//s//ts//tf/tr/浊辅音：/b//d//g//v/鼻辅音：/m//n/1対⑹/z//dz//ds//dr/

半元音：/j//w/类似拼音的辅音：/h//r//l/AaEeliOoUu开音节/eIname/i:/heAaEeliOoUu开音节/eIname/i:/he/a/like/駅/home/ju:/cute闭音节居/bag/e/bed//sit/吋dog/"bus,/u/put元音字母在单词中的读音：辅音字母在单词中的读音:Cc/k/clock,/s/riceDd/d/duckFf/f/fishBb/b/bookGg/g/girlLI/I/rulerQq_/kw/quiteHh/h/homeMm/m/mouseRr/r/redJj/d〃juiceNn/n/nineSs/s/§nakeKk/k/sockPp/p/peachTt/t/teaVv/v/visitWw/w/weekXx/ks/boxYy/j/yellowZz/z/zoo自我检测：选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。-()1.nameA.cakeB.haveC.hat()2.bigA.bikeB.pigC.like()3.bedA.pgnB.heC.cake()4.homeA.hotB.hopeC.dog()5.busA.cuteB.putC.cut()6.duckA.parkB.dadC.bed()7.longA.rulerB.rightC.tea()8.quiteA.redB.peachC.queue()9.yellowA.byB.juiceC.yes()10.goodA.girlB.quicklyC.fish()11.birdA.tyfnB.morningC.car()12.teethA.breadB.headC.sea()13.bookA.goodB.cookC.room()14.yearA.pearB.hearC.there()15.playA.eightB.boyC.Her第二章词汇同音词：1.太，也（）—二（）—到，往（）2.买（）—再见（）—通过（）3.右边（)—写()4.这（）—听（)5.那里（）—他们的（）6.大海（)—看()7哪儿（）—穿()8.我（）—眼睛（）9.我们的（）—小时（）10.知道（)—不()11.天气（）—不管（）12.太阳（）—儿子（)13四（）—为（）14.星期（）—弱的（)15.高的（）—你好（）16.遇见（）—肉（）17.是（）—啊（)8.洞（）—全部（）19.双（)—梨()20.亲爱的（)—鹿()

缩略词：Isnot=cannot=arenot=__donot=hasnot=doesnot=havenot=willnot=Iam=thatis=youare=___itis=heis=theyare=sheis=__weare=whois=whenis=whereis=whatis=重点短语：1.goodjob2.allright3.livingroom4.helpyourself5.baseballplayer6.thisway7.justaminute8.weatherreport9.apairof10.haveto11.dohomework12.readbooks13.dohousework14.seeadoctor15.justdoit16.takesomemedicine17.cookthemeals18.sweepthefloor19.washthewindows20.makethebed21.setthetable22.washtheclothes23.dothedishes24.putawaytheclothes25.haveatry26.playchess27.trashbin28.infrontof29.domorningexercises30.eatbreakfast31.haveEefrom88.haveafever89.haveacold90.haveatoothache91.haveaheadache92.haveasorethroat93.laughat96.goice-skating94.gofishing95.goskiing96.goice-skating自我检测：根据短文内容，选择正确答案MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:afirstname,amiddlenameandthefamilyname.Theirfamilynamescomelast.Forexample,myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamilyname.Myparentsgavemebothofmyothernames.Peopledon'tusetheirmiddlenamesverymuch.So“JohnHenryBrown”isusuallycalled“JohnBrown”.PeopleneveruseMr,MrsorMissbeforetheirfirstnames.SoyoucansayJohnBrown,orMrBrown;butyouneversayMr.John.TheyuseMr,MrsorMisswiththefamilynamebutneverwiththefirstname.Sometimespeopleaskmeaboutmyname.“Whenyouwereborn,whydidyourparentscallyouJim?”theyask.“Whydidtheychoosethatname?”Theansweristheydidn'tcallJim,theycalledmeJames.Jameswasthenameofmygrandfather.InEngland,peopleusuallycallmeJimforshort.That'sbecauseitisshorterandeasierthanJames.()1.MostEnglishpeoplehavenames.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.oneB.twoC.threeD.four()2.Thefamilynamecomes.A.firstB.thefirstC.lastD.No.1()3.isJim'sfamilyname.A.JimB.GreenC.AllanD.James()4.EnglishpeopleuseMr,MrsorMisswith.A.thefamilynameB.firstnameC.themiddlenameD.thefirstnameandthemiddlename()5.Theteacher'snameisMaryJoanShute.Herstudentscallher.A.MissMaryB.MissJoanC.MissMaryJoanD.MissShute第三章词法一、名词名词分类：专有名词；普通名词：可数名词(个体名词；集体名词)；不可数名词(物质名词；抽象名词)可数名词的数：map-brother-orange-box-watch-bus-factory-baby-hobby-knife-wolf-half-tomato-potato-piano-photo-radio-zoo-man-woman-foot-tooth-Child-ox-sheep-deer-fish-Chinese-Japanese-mouse-不可数名词的数：一瓶水一条新闻一张纸两杯茶两副眼镜许多工作名词所有格：汤姆的房间教师节妇女节露西和莉莉共有的课桌露西和莉莉各自的自行车一个小时的车程在格林家房间的门二、代词代词的分类：人称代词；物主代词；反身代词；指示代词；不定代词；疑问代词；关系代词；相互代词。人称代词：单数复数我你她他它我们你们他她它们主格宾格物主代词：单数复数我的你的她的他的它的我们的你们的他/她/它们的形容词性名词性反身代词：我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己我们自己你们自己她/他/它自己自我检测：I、选择填空

Welike(he,his,him)verymuch.Isthisguitar(you,your,yours,yourself)?Imadeit(myself,ourselves).(It,It's,Its)eyesarebig.--Aretheseyourbooks,Mike?--Yes,(we,you,they)are.Thisis(I,my)book.7.--What'sthis?--(Its,It's)apencil.8.What's(you,your)name?9.Thisisagirl.___(His,Her)nameisMary.//、单项选择1.Thatdressis.A.herselfB.hersC.sheD.her2.Mr.Liteaches___English.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours3.KateandMikedohomeworkat7:00inthemorning.A.herB.hisC.theyD.their4.isPeter._bookisnew.A.They;TheirB.His;HeC.He;HisD.She;Her5.--Excuse.AreyouMr.Li？Yes,am.A.me;IB.I;meC.me;meD.I;I指示代词：这个那个这些那些疑问代词：谁（主格）谁（宾格）谁的哪一个什么不定代词：some,any,something,anyone,nobody,every,each,all,many,much,few,little等自我检测：/、从括号中选出恰当的单词。girlismysister.(That,Those)bagisit?(What,Whose)isthisinEnglish?(Who,What)bookisyours?(Which,Whom)Therewasbridgefiftyyearsago.(no,any)Iwanttodrinktea.(some,any)ofthestudentsarehere.(Both,All)Thereiswaterinthebottle.(many,much)Ihavetwoholidaysyear.(every,each)

Ihavefriendshere.（few,little）〃、单项选择1.Idon'thaveC.someD.much2.Thereare3.Thereisnot__questions.A.aB.anyeggsinthebasket.A.fewB.littleC.alittleD.afew_timeleft.A.much4.IhaveB.theapple.A./5.Tom,ismyfriend,Amy.A.itareourbooks.A.ThisB.manyC.aC.aD.little6.7.A.WhichB.IB.These8.--skirtisyours?thatinPictureTwo?--It'sanapple.A.Who'sB.What'sC.WhereB.Who9.--bikeisit?--1.Idon'thaveC.someD.much2.Thereare3.Thereisnot__questions.A.aB.anyeggsinthebasket.A.fewB.littleC.alittleD.afew_timeleft.A.much4.IhaveB.theapple.A./5.Tom,ismyfriend,Amy.A.itareourbooks.A.ThisB.manyC.aC.aD.little6.7.A.WhichB.IB.These8.--skirtisyours?thatinPictureTwo?--It'sanapple.A.Who'sB.What'sC.WhereB.Who9.--bikeisit?--It'shisbike.D.anC.thisC.ThatC.WhomD.WhichA.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Whose10.--isBetty?A.WhoB.WhichIII、改错--SheisTom'ssister?C.WhoseD.WhereD.thoseDTheD.How1.Thisareourdesks.1.Thisareourdesks.4.Therearemuchapples.--Whichisthegirl?--4.Therearemuchapples.Allofthetwoboysaretwelve.三、形容词、副词形容词、副词的比较级和最高级:tallfastlate--bigfathot--heavyearlygood/wellbad/illmany/muchfarcarefulquickly自我检测：/、根据汉语提示写单词Thereisa（高的）man.Heismyteacher.Myteacherisbeautifuland（年轻的）.Hisbagis（大的）,andmybagis（小的）Thereisan（旧的）photo.Summeris（热的）.Winteris（冷的）.Thesefoodare（美味的）.Itis（有趣的）toclimbmountains.Mybrotheris（渴的）.II、单项选择areyoufrom?A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.WhyTheroomisclean.A.muchB.veryC.howD.verymuchInwinter,thesunriseslateandsets.A.earlyB.highC.quickD.slowlyIgetupatsix.A.goingB.veryC.oftenD.sureIstudythanJim.A.hardB.harderC.hardlyD.hardlierIII、翻译下列句子1.Tom比我矮。我的裙子比她的便宜。我和他一样高。大象比其他动物大。他是我们班最高的男孩。四、数词基数词：1.1~12的基数词2.13~19的基数词（以-teen结尾）3.20~99的基数词（整十数都以-ty结尾，非整十数用“整十数-个位数”构成）257881644.100~1000的基数词10038710001642序数词：1.1~3的序数词第1：第2：第3：2.4~19的序数词（由“基数词-th”构成）第4：第5：第6：第7：第8：第9第10:第11:第12:第13:第14第15:第16:第17:第18:第19:3.整十数的序数词（将词尾“y”改为“i”再加-eth)第20:第30:第40:第50:第60:第70:第80:第90:4.非整十两位数的序数词（十位数用基数词，个位数用序数词，中间加连字符-）第21:第58第84:第99五．冠词不定冠词（a/an）的用法：用于可数名词的单数之前，表示某一类人或事物中的一个；用于泛指某一类人或事物的任何一个，或第一次提到的可数名词前；指某一个人或事物，但不具体说明是哪个；用于某些固定词组中；表示“每一”的意思。定冠词（the）用法：特指某（些）人或某（些）事物；指上文提到的人或事物；用于单数名词前表示某一类人或事物的全体；指说话双方都知道的人或事物；用在表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词前；用在序数词和形容词最高级前；用在西方乐器名词前；用于由普通名词组成的专有名词前；与某些形容词连用，代表一类人或事物；用于某些习惯用语中；用在姓氏的复数前，指一家人或夫妇两人；用于复数名词前，表示全体；用于表示方向、方位的名词前。零冠词的用法：在不可数名词前不用冠词；专有名词前，不用冠词；在四季、月份、星期等的名词前不用冠词；如名词前有指示代词、物主代词等作定语，再不用冠词；节假日前一般不用冠词；三餐、球类运动前不用冠词；在称呼、头衔、职位前不加冠词；在某些固定词组中不用冠词；在复数名词前不加冠词，泛指一类人或物。自我检测:在横线上填入a、an、the或/IhaveEnglishbook.bookisverynice.Thisisapple.It'sbigapple.Ilikeplayingfootballandplayingviolin.TodayisSunday.IwillplaychesswithJohn.Amyisbeautifulgirl.Sheistallestinmyclass.Iusuallyhavehamburgerandsomemeatforbreakfast.Wesawnewfilmlastnight.Iwanttoseefilmagain.sunismuchbiggerthanearth.（W）waterisimportant.Butsometimeswaterisdangerous.Thereisbedinmybedroom.Onbed,therearesomebooks.六、介词和连词介词：at,on,before,after,until,in,under,near,beside,behind,between,along,across,through,等连词：and,but,or自我检测：/、填入合适的介词___Monday2.___ahurry3.___plane4.play___5.begood______English7.___once8.apair___9.out___danger10.get___〃、选择合适的介词填空In,on,from,to,at,under,withHi,Dick!Whereareyou?Happybirthdayyou!3.CanyoureaditEnglish?--Wherearemyshoes?--They'rethebed.Thisisanorange.Giveither.Therearemanyapplesthetree.MissLinisn'thome.She'sthezoonow.Igotoworkseveneveryday.--What'sthisEnglish?--It'sanegg.Heiswritinghisnewpencil.///、单项选择PeterissittingTomandJim.A.inB.atC.aboveD.BetweenThechildrengotoschoolfoot.A.onB.toC.forD.byMum,canIgoshoppingyou?A.nearB.forC.withD.onThebirdisthetree.Theapplesarethetree.A.in;inB.on;onC.on;inD.in;on第四章时态一、一般现在时态一般现在时态通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。常与often,always,usually,sometimes,everyday等时间状语连用。肯定句：ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句：肯定句：IgoforawalkonSundays.ShegoesforawalkonSundays.否定句：一般疑问：特殊疑问：自我检测：/、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空Mygrandfather(live)inthathouse.Ilike(play)football.3.Tom(like)Chinesefood.--What'stheweatherliketoday?--It(be)windy.Weusually(have)lunchintheschool.Thebat(like)sleepinginthedayand(fly)outforfoodatnight.Harry(go)toworkat9:00everymorning.Everyone(say)sheisastudentoftheYear2006.Motheralways(do)somewashingaftermeals.Grandpausually(get)upearlyinthemorningand(do)morningexerciseinthepark.//、按要求改写句子GrandmaFanglivesinPudong.Theyhaveapicnicinthepark.(改为一般疑问句)Eddielikesgreendinosaurs.Hegoestoworkbyunderground.Thegirlthereplaystheviolineveryevening.(改为否定句)二、现在进行时态现在进行时态表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。肯定句:否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句：自我检测：/、用所给动词的正确形式填空WhatTom(do)now?Look,HelenandNancy(have)achat.--Whatareyoudoing?--We(water)theflowers.It'sseveno'clocknow.I(wash)myface.MissLi(sleep)intheroomnow.

〃、单项选择Whoovertherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.issingIt'snineten.Thestudentsamusicclass.A.haveB.havingC.arehavingD.ishavingA.haveB.havingListen!TheboyD.criesA.cryingB.iscryingC.iscryD.criesIsyourbrotherabookorTV?A.reading;bookingC.watching;lookingA.reading;bookingC.watching;looking--Where'sTom?--HeB.reading;watchingD.looking;watching___hishomeworkathome.A.doB.doesC.isdoD.isdoing三、一般过去时态一般过去时态表示过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。与表示过去的时间状语连用。如：yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in2011等。肯定句：ItwasBen'sbirthdaylastFriday.Wehadagoodtimelastnight.否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句：自我检测：/、单项选择Myfatherfootballyesterday.A.playedB.playsC.playingIinthepoollastweekend.A.SwamB.SwimC.SwimedDidRoselastSunday?A.wentswimmingB.readabookC.takingpictures--Canyou?--Yes.Ilastnight.A.dance;dancedB.dances;danceC.danced;dancedHefootballnow,buttheybasketballjustnow.A.isplay;playB.isplaying;playedC.plays;playedJim'smothertreesjus