江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题

江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题PAGE1PAGE1江苏省靖江市2014年中考一模英语试题第一部分：选择题（共70分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（15分）1.Cindyis______six-year-oldgirlandshehasbecomefamoussinceher_______firstappearanceintheshowWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?A.a,the B.a,/ C.the,the D.the,/Thisprogrammeisa________TVshow,soyoucancalltheTVstationdirectlytovoteforyourfavouritesinger.A.alive B.lively C.live D.living3.—Iwon’tgotothecinemathisevening.I______watchthecharityshow.It’smoreexciting.A.hadbetter B.wouldrather C.oughtto D.haveto4.—MayIgotothetheatrewithyou?—I’mafraidnot____youhaveaticket,becauseIhaveonlyone.A.since B.if C.unless D.though5.It’swrong_____you_______thedisabledpeople.A.for;tolaugh B.of;tolaugh C.of;tolaughat D.for;tolaughat6.—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?—_____.Idon’tknowwheretheyhavegone.A.Noone. B.None C.Nobody D.Nothing7.—We’llmakeatriptoHainanIslandnextweekend.Willyougowithus?—No,Ican’t_____itatpresent.A.afford B.save C.offer D.accept8.—Doyoulikereadingbooks?—Yes.Eachofustodomorereadinginandafterclass.A.areencouraged B.encourage C.isencouraged D.isencouraging9.Thetrainisgoing_______thetunnel.Thenitwillgo______tothecenterofthecity.江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第1页。A.through;towards

B.through;straight C.across;towards

D.across;straight江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第1页。10.—IsKatecomingtothepartythisevening?—No,she_________beattheparty.She________totheUK.A.mustn't;hasgone

B.mustn't;hasbeen C.can't;hasgone

D.can't;hasbeen11.—Tom,whydidyoumakenoreplytomewhenIcalledyournameinthestreetjustnow?—Sorry,Jim,I_______tomywifeonthephone. A.talked B.wastalking C.amtalking D.hadtalked12.—Mr.Ding,Ihavesomeproblems_______thepassage.—Remember_______itthreeorfourtimesatleast.A.tounderstand;reading B.understanding;readingC.tounderstand;toread D.understanding;toread13._______goodsuggestion!Ihaven'theardof__________wonderfuladviceforalongtime.A.Whata;sucha B.How;suchaC.Whata;such D.How;such二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第2页。TheCatherinefamilyenjoyedthegoodthingsinlifeasmuchasanyoneelse.They___16__

games,books,music,toys,goodfoodandgoodtimes.Butsometimes___17___seemed,especiallytoMrs.Catherinethattheyhadtoomanythingsinthehouse,whichmadeMrs.Catherinealittle___18___.

Oneday,atbreakfast,Mrs.Catherinemadea(n)___19_."Thisfamily,"shesaid,"hastoomanythings.It'stimetodealwithsomeofthem."Thethreechildrenall___20___withthisideaandhelpedpackusedthingsandunusedthingsintothecar.

Theirfirst___21_wasHomefortheElderly.Nursesanddoctorslookedafterthem,butsometimestheoldergotalittlelonelyand___22__.Theylikedvisitorsandthingstodo.When

thefamilyarrived,they___23___outtheirgamesandpuzzlestotheolderandthensatdowntoplaygamesanddopuzzleswiththem.Theyhada___24___timeandtheyweresorrywhenitwastimetoleave.

TheirnextstopwastheYoungCubsHospital.TheCatherinefamilybroughtalotofusedtoyswhichwereverywelcome.Thehospitalworkerssaidthetoyswouldbegivenoutatthehospital___25__party.

TheirlaststopwasPeopleWhoCarestore.Thiswasastorethatsoldthingsto___26__moneyforthosewhoneededwarmclothesandgoodfood.TheCatherinefamilyleftalltheiroldclothesandfurniturethere.

Afterthat,theCatherinefamily__27___homewithwarmfeelingsaboutwhattheyhaddone.__28___theydrovealong,theypassedthelighted___29___ofsupermarketswhichwerebeautifullydecoratedforChristmas.Therewaswindowafterwindowoftheverylatestthings,buttheyweresofilledwithspecialthoughtsabouthelpingothersthatthey___30__noticedthewonderfulthingsinthewindows.江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第2页。A.read B.played C.had D.enjoyedA.this B.they C.it D.thatA.uncomfortable B.happy C.satisfied D.pleasedA.report B.reply C.mistake D.decisionA.did B.agreed C.argued D.deltA.stop B.home C.thing D.personA.bored B.surprised C.excited D.relaxedA.found B.sold C.took D.putA.terrible B.sad C.bad D.wonderfulA.Thanksgiving B.Christmas C.Halloween D.EasternA.borrow B.pay C.raise D.wasteA.left B.drove C.walked D.rodeA.As B.Though C.Since D.BeforeA.rooms B.windows C.doors D.housesA.hardly B.nearly C.closely D.immediately三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分）A江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第3页。江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第3页。SideANo.293083Students’BusCardName:LilianFrom:April1st,2014To:June30th,2014Price:180poundsCollege:UniversityofNotvalidfortravelunlessit’susedinthebuscompaniesofStagecoach,Season,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.SideBNo.293083ThankyoufortravellingwithStagecoachIfthecardisfound,pleasereturntoanyStagecoachdriver.31.Thecardisusedfor_____________.A.takingataxi B.disgavellingbytrain C.takingabus D.enteringthecollege32.Lilianis_________________.A.abusdriver B.auniversitystudentC.ateacherinacollege D.amiddleschoolstudentBMarch16thisWorldSleepDay.Thisyear’sslogan(标语)is“BreatheEasily,SleepWell”.Itsaimistocelebratethebenefits(好处)ofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第4页。Butmanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第4页。Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople’slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadstopoorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,thelackofsleepmaymakethemdepressed(沮丧的).Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmakepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.36.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?A.10-12hours. B.8-9hours. C.7hours. D.Lessthan7hours.37.Whatmighthappenifteensdon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter. C.Theymightdowellinsports.D.Theymightfeeldepressed.38.Theunderlinedword“insomnia”means“_______”inChinese.A.健忘症 B.肥胖症 C.多动症 D.失眠症39.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theycannotpayattentioninclass. B.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.C.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.D.Theyhavesleepingproblems. 40.Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?a.Sleepinginabrightplace. b.Goingtobedatthesametime.c.Sleepinginadarkandquietplace. d.Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.A.a-b B.a-c C.b-c D.b-dCTextmessaging,or"texting",whichallowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones,becomesverypopulartoday.江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第5页。Theadvantagesoftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney.Ifyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesandfriendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.Textinghelpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitinonesecond.Textinghelpsyouto"talk"tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto"talk"tosomeonesecretlyifyoudon'twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeoplearecrazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,senddozensofmessageseachday,andeventextwhiledrivingorwalking.However,textinghasitsdisadvantage.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobilephoneboxnowandthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoofull,youcan'treceiveanymoremessages.Youmaythereforemisssomeimportantinformation.江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第5页。What'smore,ifyoudon'tdotextingproperly,forexample,textingwhiledrivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.Itcancauseinjuriesandevendeath.Itwasreportedthatabout6,000peoplewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthisreasoneachyear.InFortLee,asmalltowninNewJersey,USA,threepeoplediedbecausetheywalkedintotrafficwhiletextingin2013.TworesearchersatStonyBrookUniversity,NewYorkfoundthattextersare60%moreprobablytohaveanaccidentthanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon'tnoticeotherpeopleorthingsaroundthem.Toreducetrafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.About32countrieshavepassedlawsrestricting(限制)theuseofmobileTextingisawonderfulwayofcommunication.However,onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunitbrings.41.Howmanyadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five42.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyA.Textersareeasiertohaveanaccident.B.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.C.6,000peoplewerekilledandinjured.D.Manypeopletexttogreetfamiliesandfriends.43.Theunderlinedword"injuries"probablymeans_______.江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第6页。A.事故 B.伤害 C.争执 D.死亡江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第6页。DSomepeoplebelievethatclasses,teachersandschoolbuildingswillnolongerbenecessaryinthenearfuturebecauseoftheInternetandothernewtechnology.Perhapsthiswillbetrueoneday,butiftheworldhasnoschools,Ican'timaginehowoursocietywillbe.Infact,weshouldlearnhowtousenewtechnologytomakeschoolsbetter.Weshouldinventanewkindofschoolconnectedtolibraries,museums,sciencecenters,labsandevencompanies.Technologicalcompaniesshouldcreatelearningprogramsforschools.ScientistscouldgivetalksthroughtheInternet.TVnetworksandlocalstationscoulddevelopprogramsaboutthingsstudentsarestudyinginschool.Labscouldsetupwebsitestoshownewtechnology,sostudentscouldseeitontheInternet.Isthisadream?No.Therehavebeenmanycitieswherethisisbeginningtohappen.HerethewholecityisconnectedtotheInternet,andlearningcantakeplaceathome,atschool,andintheoffice.Businessesprovideprogramsfortheschoolsandthesociety.Theschoolsprovidecomputerlabsforpeoplewithouttheirowncomputersathome.BecauseeveryonecangoontheInternet,olderpeopleuseitasmuchasyoungerones,andeveryonecanvisitfarawaylibrariesandmuseumsaseasilyasnearbyones.Howwillthisnewthingofschoolchangetheusualwayoflearning?Itisalittleearlytobesure,butitisveryexcitingtothinkaboutit.Technologywillchangethewaywelearn;schoolswillchangeaswell;andwewilllearnsomethingfromtheInternet.46.Whothinksthatstudentswon’thavetogotoschool?47.Whatdoes“anewkindofschool”meaninthepassage?江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第7页。江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第7页。48.Whatthewriterthinksisthat____________.第二部分：非选择题（共50分）四、阅读表达阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（10分）(1)Iwasonlyan11-year-oldgirlwhenmyparentstoldmethatwewouldsoonmovetoAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbear(忍受）thethoughtofneverhearingtheradioprogramforschoolchildrenagainwhichIlistenedtoeverymorning.

Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.Whenwewereleaving,IevenfeltalittleexcitedbecauseIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThefirstfouryearsinAmericataughtmetheimportanceofoptimism（乐观）,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsandI(2)________mostofmytime(2)_________learningtheEnglishlanguage.Ihardlyhadanytimeforfun.SometimesIdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried(再婚),andthingsbecameevenharderforme.Ittookmesometimetogetusedtomystepfather(继父).Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes.”

IhadtodomanythingsforthefamilysinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translated(翻译）allkindsofinformationandtookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere.江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第8页。Luckily,thingsgotbetterandbetterlaterandalmostallcommontroubleswentawayatlastFromthoseexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第8页。将（1）句译成中文：_________________________________________________________在（2）处填入两个合适的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺：__________;__________回答问题：Whydidthewriterfeelexcitedwhentheywereleaving?_______________________________________________________________________________在文中找出此句的同义句：SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother._______________________________________________________________________________5.在文中找出主题句：___________________________________________________________五、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限填一词）。（10分）1.Itissaidthatabouttwo____________(three)ofthepassengersonthemissingFlightMH370areChinese.2.Weshouldhelpeachother,becauseeveryoneneeds___________(other)help.3.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheReturndirectedbyZhangYimou?—Sorry.I____________(notsee)ityet.4.___________(make)greatprogress,youmustworkharderfromnowon.5.Imustsaythisstoryis______________(sad)oneIhaveeverread.6.—Whatwasyourweightwhenyouwereborn?—I___________(weigh)about3kilogramsatbirth.7.Ourteachersputmostoftheireffortinto____________(help)uswithourstudies.8.___________(compare)withlifeonEarth,lifeonMarswillbebetterinmanyways.9.Themusicissowonderfulthatitisworth______________(listen)tomanytimes.10.Atpresent,thesituationofUkraine(乌克兰）is____________(terrible)bad.六、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（在答题卡上写出完整的单词）（10分）江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第9页。SouthKoreandivers(潜水员）swamt_________dark,coldwaterintoasunkenferryonWednesday.Theywantedtos________forthosepassengerswhowerestillmissingintheaccident.Thedivers,withoxygentanksandcommunicationslineswiththem,couldonlyseeafewinchesinf_______ofthemandtheyhadmuchtroublewiththeirwork.Theferrywhichwasn________Sewolferry(岁月号)startedsinkingonApril16afterasharpturn.Mostofthevictimsw________highschoolstudents,andtheyweretoldtostaywheretheywerefortheirowns_________.Mostoftheb_________werefoundinthelasttwodayswithbrokenfingersorlegs.Perhapssomevictimstriedtoc_______upthewallsorfloorstoescapeintheirlastmoments,mediasaid.Severalcrew（船员）members,i_________CaptainLeeJoon-seokhavebeenarrestedonnegligence(疏忽）charges.Leewasalsochargedw_______someothercharges.江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第9页。七、书面表达（20分）5月9日，靖江市人民政府新闻办公室发布消息：上午10时左右，市自来水公司发现长江水有异味，本着对市民负责的态度，第一时间关闭取水口，暂停供水。并尽快启动应急处置预案。该消息甚至引发了短暂的超市供水荒，也引发了大家珍惜水资源的大讨论。你们班上周召开了“珍惜水资源”的主题班会，同学们就这个话题展开了热烈的讨论。请你写一篇文章报道此次班会的情况并发表自己的见解。要点如下：水的重要性所有的动物植物生长都离不开水。没有水，人类无法生存。水资源现状淡水（freshwater)正变得越来越少。随着社会（society)的发展，人口的不断增长，人们需要更多的水。人们日常生活中，...(此处发挥至少一句）很多工厂,...(此处发挥至少一句）如何珍惜水资源从现在起，停止浪费水...(此处发挥至少一句）阻止工厂污染水资源...(此处发挥至少一句）自由发挥一到两点。要求：所写内容必须包括表格中的所有信息，省略号处需作适当的发挥；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；总词数不少于100；不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Lastweek,ourclasshadaclassmeetingonthetopicofCherishWaterResource.Allthestudentstookanactivepartinthediscussionandsharedtheiropinionswitheachother.Wethink_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________However,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatshouldwedotocherishthewaterresource?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第10页。Inaword,waterisveryimportanttous.Eachofusshoulddoourbesttocherishwaterresourcesothatpeopleinthefuturewillhaveplentyofwatertouse.江苏省靖江市2014年中考英语一模试题全文共13页，当前为第10页。初三英语试卷答题纸

班级班级姓名学号_________考试号密封线内不要答卷………………装………………订………………线………………题号12345678910答案题号1112131415答案二、完形填空(15分)题号161718192021222324252627282930答案三、阅读理解（40分）题号31323334353637383940答案题号41424344454647484950答案四、阅读表达（10分）1.将（1）句译成中文：_________________________________________________________2.在（2）处填入两个合适的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺：__________;__________3.回答问题：Whydidthewriterfeelexcitedwhentheywereleaving?_____________________________________________________________________