2023届浙江省台州市高考二模英语试题

台州市2023届高三第二次教学质量评估试题

英语

2023.04

本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡

上。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用.2B铅笔把答题P上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案

无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题

卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Stayindoors.B.Changeherclothes.C.Findhersunglasses.

2.Wheredocstheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalab.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabank.

3.HowdoesHarryfeelnow?

A.Tired.B.Thankful.C.Excited.

4.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Wet.B.Warm.C.Cold.

5.Whatare(hespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aclass.B.Apresent.C.Afriend.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisprobablythewoman?

A.Abaker.B.Awaitress.C.Aticketseller.

7.Whyisthemaninahurry?

A.Toseeamovie.B.Totrydessert.C.Togettickets.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthenewapartment?

A.Itsprice.B.Itssize.C.Itslocation.

9.Howmuchrentwillthespeakerspaypermonth?

A.2,000yuan.B.2,500yuan.C.3,000yuan.

10.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Makeacall.B.Startpacking.C.Seeanapartment.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whereprobablyarethespeakers?

A.Inanoffice.B.Atashoppingmall.C.Atabusstop.

12.Whattimeisitnow?

A.7:45a.m.B.8:05a.m.C.8:15a.m.

13.Whatdocsthewomandecidetodo?

A.Waitforaride.B.Keepwalkingahead.C.Goforabikeride.

听第9段材料，I可答第14至16题。

14.WheredoesElenalivenow?

A.InRussia.B.InFrance.C.InItaly.

15.WhatdidElenadotoimproveherdrawingtechniquesin2018?

A.Sheattendedclasses.B.Shetookpartincontests.C.Shelearnedfromherfather.

16.WhatdoesElenaplantodonext?

A.Collectartworks.B.Holdanexhibition.C.Organizecompetitions、

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakerprobablydoing?

A.Hostingaprogram.B.Recommendingbooks.C.Makinganannouncement.

18.Howlongwillthebookfairlast?

A.Forfourdays.B.Forfivedays.C.Forsixdays.

19.WhatcanwesayaboutLcUycnPham?

A.Sheisanauthorandillustrator.

B.Shewillvisittheschoolinperson.

C.Shewonthe2021NationalBookAward.

20.Whydoestheschoolholdthebookfair?

A.Tocollectmoney.B.Toencouragestudents.C.Tocommunicatewithparents.

第二部分阅读（共两W，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题海小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Family:Poems--byMr.KeithKeenan

•KindleSO.OOJlardcover$12.50,Paperback$7.00

Thepoetdescribespersonalthoughtsandfeelingsinalyricaljourneytounderstandandcelebratehisfamily.

“Family"looksatlivinghonestlyinplaces,notillusions.Figurativelanguage,aloveofmetaphorandsharpimages

allmakethepoemswork.

TimetoHeal—byAlexandraVasiliu

,Kindle$9.99,Hardcover$21.94,Paperback$12.64

Fromthebestsellingauthorcomesaninspirationalpoetrybookaboutlove,healing,andgrowth.Itisareminder

tostrivetochangefbrthebetter.Featuringmorethan130upliflingpoemsandblack-and-whiteillustrations,it'sa

greatcompanionwhenyouneedtoembraceself-loveandpersonaltransformation.

SeedsfrontaBirchTree—byClarkStrand

•KindleS9.99,Hardcover$26.80,Paperback$16.95

SeedsFromaBirchTreemakesnatureintoaspiritualpath.Itsmessagewassimple:Haikuteachesustoreturn

tonaturebyfollowingtheseasons—seventeensyllablesatatime.Withitsmixofpoetryandmemoir（回忆录）,the

bookguidesustothejoyhiddeninplainsight,leadingustogetintoagoodstateofbodyandmind.

APoemfarEveryDay—byAllieEsiri

•KindleS9.99,Hardcover$28.05,AudioCD$18.05

Thisaudiobookisacollectionof366poemswhichlinktoeventsonkeydates--funnyfbrAprilFool'sDay,

festivefbrChristmas.Thisistheperfectgiftfbrpoetryloversofallages.Thesepoemsareinformative,peaceful,and

energetic!

TherearealargenumberofpoetrycollectionsonAmazon.Moreinformation,pleaseclickhere.

21.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouaretobuyahardcovereditionofhaiku?

A.S12.50.B.S21.94.C.S26.80.D.S28.05.

22.Accordingtothetext,whatcanwelearnaboutthebooks?

A.Family:Poemsfeaturesplainlanguage.

B.TimetoHealfeaturescolorfulillustrations.

C.SeedsfromaBirchTreefocusesonhumannature.

D.APoemfbrEveryDayfocusesonfestivecelebrations.

23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Awebsite.B.Amagazine.C.Abookreview.D.Atravelbrochure.

B

AirTag,asmallBluetooth-and-GPS-enableddevice,wasreleasedbyAppleinApril2021.Thissmalldevice

aimedatmakingourliveseasierwasoriginallydesignedtoendthetroubleoflosingkeys,walletsorotherlittle

objects.However,itmaybecomethe“perfect“trackingtoolifinthewronghands.Myex-husbandwasanearly

adopteroftheAirTag.HeandIhadafallingout.leadingtoadivorcebattle.Inordertowincustody（监护权）bailie,

heusedthelittledevicetotrackme.

Asatechgiant,theApplecompanybroughtgreatconveniencetotheusers,includingme.Ihadnevergivena

thoughttotrackingviaAirTaguntilithappenedtome.SoIstartedscanningstoriesaboutAirTag.Iwassurprisedto

findthat1wasnotalone.Thereweresomanypeopletrackedbytheseseeminglyinnocentelectronictagsintheir

dailylife.AirTagwhichwasoriginallylaunchedforabetterlifeshouldhavesuchadarksideinthewronghands.

Peoplehavefoundthattliedigitaldevicehasthepotentialfbrabuse.Whatmattersishowtoavoiditsdanger.

ApplehasreleasedupdatestotheAirTag'sfunctionalityveryquicklysincetheyhitthemarket.Meanwhile,Apple

hasalsoimproveditscustomerservicetodealwiththebugsofthiskind.IfyoufindanunwantedAirTagfollowing

you.don'tpanic.Justdisableit.YoucanfollowthepromptsonyourAppledevicetolearnmoreaboutdisablingthe

device.Onceyou'vecompletedtheabovestep,thetag'soriginalownercan'tkeeptrackofyouanymore.

Almosteverydigitaltechnologycreatessecurityissues.Nobodycangoandliveinacavetoremainunaffected.

Whileenjoyingitsconvenience,youneedtobeawareoftherisksitposes,andknowhowtodealwiththem.

Preventionismoreeffectiveinsecurityissuesthanfixes.Afterall,astitchintimesavesnine.

24.WhatistheoriginalfunctionofAirTag?

A.Totrackone*slocationsecretly.B.Tohelpfindone'seasilylostitems.

C.Tolocateone'sphoneaccurately.D.Toensurethesafetyofone'sphone.

25.WhydidtheauthorscanstoriesaboutAirTag?

A.Hercx-husbandtrackedherviaAirTag.

B.Manypeoplesufferedfromsecurityproblem.

C.AirTagwasanewlyreleasedelectronicdevice.

D.Sheintendedtoknowaboutitsgreatconvenience.

26.WhatisadvisedtodowhenyouarefollowedbyanunwantedAirTag?

A.Haveitupdated.B.Makeitunabletowork.

C.Paynoattentiontoit.D.Contactitsoriginalowner.

27.Whatarcthelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?

A.Peopleshouldkeeppacewiththetimes.

B.Peopleshouldusetechnologyinaproperway.

C.Peopleshouldhandlepotentialdigitalrisksactively.

D.Peopleshouldbeartheresponsibilitytofixthebugsbravely.

C

Whydowechoosetohelponeanother?Therearemanyreasons.Youmaybeaselflesspersonorlendinga

handmaybeaculturalexpectation.

Now,researchersareraisingthepossibilitythatgoodsleepmaybeawonderfulingredientthatpromotesthe

alacritytoofferhelpbetweenhumanbeings.Indeedthebettersleepyouhave,themorewillingyouwillbetolend

ahand.Andasurprisingnewsetofresearchstudieshavefoundthatsleeplossmayafleetourgenerosityatdifferent

levels.

ResearchersatUniversityofCalifornia,Berkley,ledthreesmallstudiestoexploregenerosity.Inonestudy,

theyexposedagroupofhealthyadultstoanightof8hoursofsleepandanightwithnosleep.Researchersscanned

theparticipanls,brainsaftereachnight.Afterasleeplessnight,areasofthebraininvolvedinempathyandhelping

behaviorwerelessactive.Infact,whenthestudyparticipantsweresleeplessatnight.78%ofthemdemonstrateda

reductioninthedesiretohelpothers.

Inthenextstudy,researcherstracked136peopletliroughonlinequestionnairesandsleepdiariesforafewdays.

Theywantedtoseeifnightlyvariationsinsleepaffectedtheirdesiretohelpothers.Theyfoundthat,whensleep

qualityworsenedfromonenighttothenext,therewasamajordecreasein“helpingchoices“andviceversa.

Thethirdstudylookedathowsleeplossaffectedgenerosityonalargerscale.Theresearchersanalyzeddata

fromover3millioncharitabledonationsmadeintheU.S..Theyfocusedondonationsduringthetransitionto

DaylightSavingTime(DST)inspringeachyear.Duringthespringtimechange,weloseanhourofsleep.

Interestingly,researchersfounda10%<lropindonationsinregionsthatchangetheirclocks.Thisdropwasn't

seeninregionsthatdidn'iobservethetimechange.Itshowedthatinsufficientsleeptriggeredbythetimechange

impacteddonationbehavior.

Alltheseresultssuggestthatinsufficientsleepmakesuslesscompassionateandhelpful.Tliroughouttheworld,

morethanhalfofadultsdon'tgetenoughsleepduringtheworkweek,butweshouldallstartvaluingadequatesleep

ratherthantreatingitlikesomethingoptionalorunproductive.Ifso,itwillenableustobemorehelpfulandtobethe

bestversionsofourselves.

28.What'sthewritingpurposeof(hefirstparagraph?

A.Tostartaheateddiscussion.B.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.

C.Topresentasocialphenomenon.D.Toshowtheautlior'sconclusion.

29.Whaidocstheunderlinedword“alacrity"meaninthesecondparagraph?

A.Understanding.B.Ability.C.Awareness.D.Eagerness.

30.Whatcanweinferfromthethreestudies?

A.PeopleobservingDSTarclikelytodonateless.

B.Peoplechangetheirclockstohavemoreempathy.

C.Sleepqualitydeterminesthedesiretogiveahand.

D.Sleeplosscanseverelyaffecthelpingbehavior.

31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.SleepTriggersBehaviorB.AdequateSleep:AHealthyPerson

C.SleepInfluencesGenerosityD.SoundSleep:AProductivePerson

D

AlarminglevelsofdangerouschemicalsknownasPerfluorinatedAlkylatedSubstances（PFAS）werediscovered

infoodpackagingatanumberofwell-knownfast-fbodrestaurantsandgrocerystorechains,anewreportfound.The

reportcomesmorethantwoyearsintotheCovid-19pandemic,whenthepublichasreliedheavilyontakeoutand

grocerydeliveries.

Oftencalled**foreverchemicals"becausetheydonotbreakdownintheenvironment.PFASarcusedinfood

packagingtopreventgrease（油脂）andwaterfromsoakingthroughfoodwrappersandcups.PFAScanalsobefound

intheinkusedtoprintlogosandinstructionsonfoodcontainers.

TheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventioncallsexposuretoPFASa"publichealthconcern'',citing

thatthehuman-madechemicalscanhanntheimmunesystemandreduceaperson'sresistancetoinfectiousdiseases.

RegulatorylimitsforhowmuchPFASfoodpackagingshouldcontaincanvarygreatly.Forinstance,anewlaw

inCaliforniasetthelimitatlessthan100ppm,"ComparedtoAmerica,Denmarksetsamuchlowerregulatorylimit

of20ppmwithgreatsuccess/'saidXeniaTrier,anexpertattheEuropeanEnvironmentAgency.lvItdocsworkto

setlimitsandenforcethem.PFASdomigratefromthepaperintothe（bod.Eventhoughitwasnot100%,westill

sawconsiderabletransmission.Ingeneral,transmissionfrompackagingtofoodisincreasedasthetemperatureof

thefoodrises.Itisthesamewiththetimespentinwrappingmaterials?*TriertoldNBS,oneofthemajorAmerican

mass-mediacompanies.

Inresponsetotheissue.WholeFoodsbecamethefirstgrocerychaintopubliclycommittoremovePFASfrom

takeoutcontainersandbakerypaper.Manyothercompaniesfollowedsuit.Expertssaypeoplewhowanttoavoid

PFASintheirtakeoutandfooddeliverypackagingshouldfavorcompaniesthathavepromisedtoremovethe

chemicals.4*Assoonasyoureceiveyourtakeout,you'dbettertakefoodoutofthecontainerimmediately,andnever

reheatfoodinitsoriginalcontainer.Instead,removeyourfoodandheatitinceramic（陶瓷的）orglasscontainers.M

Triersaid.

32.WhatcanwelearnaboutPFASinfoodpackaging?

A.Theyhavebeenusedfortwoyears.B.Theydolittleharmtoconsumers'health.

C.Theyarcusedtobreakdownthechemicals.D.Theycanmakewrappersresistanttogreaseandwater.

33.WhatisXeniaTrier'sattitudetosettingalowerlimitofPFAS?

A.Favorable.B.Neutral.C.Ambiguous.D.Opposed.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"refertoinparagraph4?

A.Considerablemigrationofgreaseandwater.

B.PFAStransmissionfrompackagingtofood.

C.Wrapperexposuretohighfoodtemperature.

D.Regulatorylimitsconcerningfoodpackaging.

35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Foodpackagingcontainsdangerouschemicals.

B.ConsumersarerecommendedtohavePFAS-freeproducts.

C.PFASfoundinfoodpackaginghasbecomeagreatconcern.

D.ThegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoreducePFASexposure.

第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Youdon'tneedtobeanastronomerwithagianttelescopetoenjoyasimplebutspellbindingactivity:

stargazing.36It*ssointerestingtodiscoverwhat'sgoingon.Withabitofpractice,andknow-howfrom

booksandwebsites,stargazerscanspotparticularstarsandalsogroupsofstars.

Thereisplentytotakeinusingjustyoureyesbutsomepeopleuseatelescopeforamoredetailedlook.

Forthebestresults,chooseaclearnightwhenthemoonisnotverybright.37

Itcanbehardertoseethestarsintownsandcities.Itisbecauseoflightpollution.Thenightskyis

brightenedbylightfromstreetlamps,shopsandcarheadlights.Thebestplacesforstargazingareopen,hilly

areasorthecoast.38Itisourhomegalaxystretchingacrossthenightskyandisbestseeninsummerand

falleveningskies.Ifthefullmoonisup,itwillbehardtosee.Trygoingforanighthikeinstead!Letyoureyes

adjusttothemoonlightandkeepyourflashlightturnedoff.

39Thatiscampinginanationalparkunderastar-filledsky.Manynationalparksoffervariousnight

skyprograms,fromtelescopeastronomyeventstoRillmoonwalkswithrangers.Besides,nationalparksare

alsogreatplacestoknowabouttheanimalsthatareawakeatnightandasleepduringtheday.Sitquietlyand

listenfbrthesecreatures.

Whenyouheadoutatnight,alwaysgowithanadult.Dresswarmlyandtakeablanketorachairtositon,

plusahotdrinktowarmyouup.Youmightwanttotakeacamerawithyouaswell,soyoucantakeaphotoif

youseesomethingamazinginthesky.Awholenewworldcomesaliveatnightandiswaitingtobeexplored.

40

A.Getpreparedforthewonderabove.

B.Justgooutsideatnightandlookup.

C.Youaresupposedtoavoidthefullmoon.

D.Italsomatterswhichdirectionyouobserve.

E.Intheseplaces,youcanlookfbrtheMilkyWay.

F.Whatisthebetterwaytoexperiencethegreatwonder?

G.Wheredoyouprefertohaveastargazingtripatnight?

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题I分，满分15分）

阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MynameisSaraLifromChina.Lastspring,myfamilymovedtoPortland.Our41homehadno

yard.Somyparents42anindoorgarden.MamaplantedseedsinpotsandPapahungthemfromhooks.

Withgreenvinesofplants43down,thehouselooksratherfantastic.Jill,agardening44livingnext

door,spentmuchtimeatmyhome.

Onemorning.Jillandhermothercametomyfamily.Onarrival,Jill'smothersaid,“Jill45your

garden.Shehastoldmesomuchaboutit."Mamaexplainedthatshehadlearnedhowto46smallspace.

Withaglowineyes,Jilfsmotherasked47Canyouhelpuswitha48?Ourcommunitywantstoplant

somuchbutourplotisverysmall."PapaandMamanoddedwith49.

Thatafternoon,everyoneinthecommunityagreedto50.Neighborsbroughtseeds,toolsanddirt.

Thenextdaywestartedtheproject.Papabuiltboxesofdifferentsizes.Wefilledthemwith51.Thetallest

stoodagainstthebackwallwhilethe52wasinthefront.It53thatalltheplantswouldgetsunlight.

Allsummer.JillandIworiccdthere.Autumnapproaching,wcpickedenoughtohaveacookoutforthe

community,everyone54thejoyofharvest.1wassoproudthatPapaandMama55abitofoursto

Portland.

41.A.bigB.greenC.newD.sweet

42.A.madeB.rebuiltC.exploredD.decorated

43.A.slidingB.hangingC.climbingD.running

44.A.dealerB.agentC.expertD.enthusiast

45.A.spotsB.admiresC.expectsD.examines

46.A.takeupB.searchtorC.makeuseofD.fitinwith

47.A.eagerlyB.proudlyC.casuallyD.patiently

48.A.routineB.projectC.businessD.campaign

49.A.hesitationB.respectC.gratitudeD.pleasure

50.A.donateB.continueC.contributeD.dig

51.A.dirtB.waterC.seedsD.tools

52.A.mostbeautifulB.mostspecialC.freshestD.shortest

53.A.provedB.suggestedC.guaranteedD.confirmed

54.A.showingB.sharingC.findingD.treasuring

55.A.lentB.leftC.gaveD.brought

第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(I个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,theSilkRoutedatesbacktoHandynasty.Throughthisroute,the

Chinesehighly_56_(qualify)silkmadeitsfametothewesterncountries.Themerchantsindifferentregions57

(seek)theopportunityoftradingChinesesilk_58_theyindeedmadetheirfortunealongthisroute.Thatroute

fiinctioned_59_thelifebloodofinternationaltradeatthattime.Meanwhile,theChinesecivilization_60_(introduce)

totheWesterncountriesandviceversa.TheSilkRoutewasconsideredasanewchapter_61_(record)tliefriendship

betweentheEuropeanandAsianpeoples.

Throughoutalltheseyears,manygreatfigureshavemadesignificantcontributionstothedevelopmentofthe

SilkRoute.Today,theSilkRoutehasa62(poet)namecalledOneBeltOneRoad,aimingtohelpthoseconnected

regionsincultureandeconomyexchangewithamoreadvancedroad.Themaincitiesalongsideitarebecoming63

(large)andmoreimportantinhelpingtradeandcultureexchange.Manycountrieshavegainedgreat64(benefit)

alongthetradingprocess.Allinall,theancientSilkRoadismorelike65historicaltextbookforeveryonetoread

andtoknowaboutwhathappenedduringthatancienttime.Ithasbeenplayingasignificantroleinthedevelopment

ofthecivilizationsofChina.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你校将组织师生进行一次远足活动，请用英语给外教Jason写一封邮件邀请他

一起参加，内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.注意事项；3.表达期待。

注意：I