2023学年完整公开课版unit1wheredidyougoonvacation

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionBWordsstudyinSectionB一.decide：vt.＆vi.决定，决心；名词形式为decision。其基本用法如下1)跟名词或代词：eg:

Wecan’tdecidethetimeofgoingthere.我们不能决定去那儿的时间。

2)跟不定式,即decidetodosth：①Hedecidedtostudyhard.他决定努力学习。②Wecan’tdecidewhentostart.我们不能决定何时动身。

decidenottodosth

决定不做某事Idecidednottogothereforaholidayagain.我决定再也不去那里度假了3)跟从句：e.g:

Let'sfirstdecidewhereweshouldgo.

(=Let'sfirstdecidewheretogo.)我们先决定一下到什么地方去。二.try常见的用法1.做名词,短语:haveatry试一试

如：Whynothaveatry?为什么不试一试？2.做动词1）trytodosth表示“努力/尽量做某事”；例如：Hedidn’ttrytodoit.他不肯努力去干。Pleasetrytofinishthisworkinthirtyminutes.

请尽量在30分钟完成这项工作。2）trydoingsth.表示“尝试(做)某事”。例如：Shetriedwashingherhairwithanewshampoo.

她试着用一种新的香波洗头发。

Whydidn’tyoutryridingabiketogotoschool?为什么不试着骑车去学校呢？要点：trytodosth.表示"努力干……"，强调付出努力，但不一定成功；trydoing表示"尝试干、干……试试"，含有"看结果如何"之意。

Iusuallygotherebytrain.

-Whynot_________byboatforachange(变化)?

A.totrygoingB.tryingtogo

C.totryandgoD.trygoing3)tryone'sbest尽某人最大的努力

如：Thankyou.Iwilltrymybest.

谢谢你。我会尽力而为的。D三.feellike的用法1.表示“感觉到”、“觉得好像……”常用feellike＋（that）从句/feellike+名词。如：

1）Hefeelslike(that)heisabird.他感觉好像他是一只鸟儿。2）Itfeelslikerainsoon．好像马上就要下雨了。

2.表示“想要”，常用feellikedoingsth=wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth，意为“想要做……”注意：不能用feelliketodosth。eg:

1)Idon'tfeellikewalkingverymuchtoday.我今天不太想散步。

2)Shereallyfeelsliketalkingwithhimabouthisstudyatschool.她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。

3)Idon'tfeellikeeatinganythingnow.我现在什么都不想吃。3.feellike还可意为“摸上去像是……”常用feellike＋物质名词。eg:

1）Thethingfeelslike

apotato.这东西摸上去像个土豆。

2)Thiskindofstonefeelslikewood.这种石头摸起来像木头。

四.wonder用法：1.动词,表示“想知道…..”=wanttoknow。后常接“who,what,why等疑问词引导的宾语从句”、“疑问词+不定式”。如：

Theteacherwonderedwhyshewaslate.老师想知道她为什么迟到。

Hewonderedwhathappened.他想知道发生了什么事情。

I’mjustwonderinghowtodoit.我正想知道怎么做那件事。

名词n.1.惊奇;惊异;惊叹[U]

Therewasalookofwonderinhiseyes.

他眼中露出惊奇的神色。

2.奇迹;奇观;奇事[C]

TheGreatWallisawonderinChina.长城在中国是一个奇迹。

3.奇才[C]

词形变化：wonderful:adj.精彩的，绝妙的五.Wait用法Wait的意思是“等候，等待”。如：Pleasewaitamoment..I’mcoming.请稍等，我就来。如果要表示“等待……”,要用词组waitfor…,后接所等待的人或事物。如：

Wearewaitingforourteachersnow.我们正在等待我们的老师。下面做题来体会一下：1)()Look.Ericiswaiting_____thebusstop.Let’sgotomeethim.A.forB.atC.onD.from2)()Pleasewait__thebusatthebusstop.请在公共汽车站等公共汽车。A.forB.atC.onD.from

BA

六.below与under的用法区别

below表示”在……下面”的意思时，指处于比某物低的位置，不一定在某物的正下方。反义词是above；多用于指“位置的高低，或抽象的意念”，例如：山下有条小河Thereisasmallriverbelowthehill;温度是零下5度thetemperatureis5centigradesbelowzero。；而under是指“垂直的下方”，有时可与below通用，但它指处于某物的正下方，其反义词是over。例如：“在桥下、树下”underthebridge/tree等。七.enough用法：1.enough作为形容词，中文译为“充足的，充分的……”后面接名词的时候，可以放在名词前或后作定语，但前置居多。即常用：enough+名词例如：enoughtime

足够的时间enoughvegetables

足够的蔬菜

2.enough作为副词，修饰形容词、副词的时候，要置于所修饰的形容词、副词的后面，中文译为“足够……”即一定要用：形容词/副词+enough

例如：quicklyenough

足够快cleverenough

足够聪明八.dislike用法1

.

用作动词，其后通常接名词或动名词作宾语，即dislikesth/doingsth.在现代英语中通常不接不定式，即通常不用disliketodosth.(这与其反义词like不同)。如：1)Wedislikecoldweather.我们不喜欢寒冷的天气。2)Hedislikeseatingbananas.他讨厌吃香蕉。通常不说：Hedislikestoeatbananas.2.

用作名词，表示“不喜欢”、“讨厌”Wheredidtheygoonvacation?went

to

the

beachwenttothemuseumwent

to

the

mountainswenttoNew

York

Citywenttothe

Great

Wall1aMatchthewordswiththepicturesbelow.

f

delicious

expensive3.

exciting4.

cheap5.

terrible6.

boringaebcdB:It

was

delicious.A:How

was

the

hamburger?A:How

were

the

strawberries?B:They

were

delicious.A:How

was

the

apple?B:It

was

terrible.﹩300,000expensive(昂贵的)Howwasthecarlastyear?﹩50,000cheap

(便宜的)Howisthecarnow?Howwasthebustrip?It

was

relaxing.Howwasthemuseum?Itwasboring.Howwasthebeach?Itwasbeautiful.Howwasyourvacation?Iwatchedafootballmatch.Itwasexciting.Theywenttosummercamp.Itwasgreat.Howwastheirsummervacation?1b.Lookatthewordsin1aagain.Writewordsontheleft.Writewordsontheright.wordswords____________________________________________

__________________________________________

deliciousterribleexcitingcheapboringexpensiveWheredidLisagoonvacation?

________________________________________

2.Didshedoanythingspecialthere?Whatwasit?

________________________________________

__________

1cListen.Lisaistalkingabouthervacation.Answerthequestions.ShewenttoHongKong.Yes,shedid.Shewenttoafunpark.Itwasreallyexciting.3.Didshebuyanythingforherbestfriend?____________________________________

4.DidLisalikehervacation?

____________________________________Yes,shedid.Yes,shedid.1dListenagainandfillintheblanks.

WhatdidLisasayabout..?hervacation________thepeople________

thefunpark_________

thefood_____________

thestores___________

greatfriendlyexcitingdeliciousexpensive1eAskandanswerquestionsaboutLisa’svacation.Beginyourquestionswith:Wheredid…?Whatdid…?Didshe…?Howwas…?Howwere…?Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?(令人愉快的、令人高兴的）2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.2bReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestions.

DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?WhataboutonTuesday?Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedtoparagliding.Ifelt

likeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehad

somethingveryspecial–Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.

Tuesday,July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowloffishandrice.Iwassohungry!

2cReadJane’sdiaryentriesagain.Fillinthechart.ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(yes/no)whyorwhynot?TriedparaglidingTheyweredelicious.WalkedaroundGeorgetownWenttoPenangHillIttastedgreatbecauseshewashungry.yesItwassoexciting.hadlunchIthadalonghistory.Theywerewetandcoldbecauseoftherain.yesyesyesnoHadriceandfish2dCompletetheconversationusinginformationinthediaryentries.Anna:Hi,Jane.Wheredidyougoonvacationlastweek?Jane:I_____toPenangin__________.Anna:who_____yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmy________.

Anna:whatdidyoudo?Jane:Theweatherwashotand_________onMonday,sowewent__________onthebeach.Thenintheafternoon,we_____

bicyclestoGeorgetown.Anna:Soundsgreat!MalaysiawentdidfamilysunnyparaglidingrodeJane:Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.My________andIwenttoPenangHill,buttheweather

reallybadandrainy.We______alongtimeforthetrainandwewere_______andcoldbecauseweforgottobringan_________.Anna:Oh,no!Jane:Andthat’snotall!Wealsodidn’tbring

_________money,soweonlyhadonebowloffishandrice.fatherwaswaitedwetumbrellaenough2eImagineJanewenttoPenangHillagainandhadagreatday.Fillintheblanksinherdiaryentrywiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Thursday,July18thToday_________(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI_________(go)toPenangHillagain,butthistimewe______(walk)tothetop.waswentwalkedWe_________(start)ourwalkat9:30a.m.we_________(see)lotsofspecialMalaysianflowersalongtheway.Aboutonehourlater,we_________(stop)and_________(drink)sometea.Thenwe_________(walk)foranothertwohoursbeforewe_________(get)tothetop.I_________(be)quitetired,butthecity

(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!startedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwas3aCompletethediaryentryaboutatriptooneoftheseplaces.Usethewordsandphrasesintheboxtohelpyou.Wednesday,20thTodaytheweatherwas____________.Iwentto____________________.Itwas________.We_________________________.Ilikedthisplacebecause______________________________.Fordinnerwehad___________.Itwas________.Intheevening,Ifeltreally_______.hotandsunnytiredBeijingduckdelicioustakesomephotos

beautifulAugustbuysomethingspecialinterestinglearnsomethingimportanthotandsunnyBeijingduckdelicioustiredTian’anmenSquarebeautifultooksomephotosIlearntsomethingimportantAugust3bAnswerthequestionstomakenotesaboutavacationyoutook.Wheredidyougo?

2.Didyougowithanyone?3.Howwastheweather?4.Whatdidyoudoeveryday?5.Whatfooddidyoueat?6.Whatdidyoulikebest?7.Didyoudislikeanything?8.Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?HowtowriteanEnglishdiary?写日记的格式：在左上角写上日期,先星期(week)再日期(date)，在右上角写上天气(weather)。然后另起一行,就可以写下你想要写的事情或感想了。注意写日记时,要使用正确的时态,如果你记叙的是已经发生的事情,一般都应用过去时态。如果写的是感想等,就可以用一般现在时。

3cWriteatraveldiarylikeJane’sonpage5.Useyournotesin3b.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ImagineyouareonvacationinBeijing.WriteaTraveldiary.the

Great

Wallthe

Palace

MuseumTian’an

Men

Squarea

Beijing

HutongThursday,August1st

TodayIwenttothePalaceMuseum.Itwascool.ThenIwenttovisitthe

Great

Wall.Howgreatitis!Itookmanyphotosthere.Intheafternoon,IwenttoTian’anmen

Square.Thesquareisverylarge.TodayisChineseArmyDay.Sothereweremanypeoplethereanditwasverycrowded(拥挤的）.Wehadgreatfunplayingthere!At

last,wetraveledaroundBeijingHutongonthree-wheelers.Thepeoplethereareveryfriendly.Ifeltveryhappytoday,butIwasreallytired.Oh,IwenttoBeijing.DidyoudoanythingspecialinNanjing?

4.ImagineyouareallforeignersonvacationinChina.Youmeeteachother

attheairport

on

yourwayhome.Talkaboutwhatyoudidonyourvacation.Hi,myname’sPaul.IwenttoNanjing.Hi,Paul.I’mAnna.Wheredidyougoonvacation?LanguagePointsAndbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.

此句中becauseof

为介词短语，后可接名词，代词或名词性短语，而我们学过的“because”

是连词，其后接句子它引导原因状语从句。比较：

Ididit

theyaskedmetodoit!

我做这事是因为他们请我做啊！

westoppedthematch,

itwasraining.westoppedthematch,

therain.

由于下雨我们停止了比赛。

becausebecausebecauseofWriteadiaryaboutwhatyoudidonyourvacation.2.背诵2b.Homework自我练习Lily:Joy,_____wasyourvacation?Joy:Ihadagoodtime.Lily:____________yougoonvacation?Joy:I_____toHainanIsland.Lily:_____wastheweather？Joy:Itwasnothot____cold.Therewerelongbeaches.Lily:How_____thebeaches?Joy:They_____fantastic.Lily:Iwant____gotoHainanIsland.HowWheredidwentHoworwereweretoⅠ.补全对话,每空一词。1.Hewenttosummera.athome.2.Ivisitedb.camp.3.Shewenttothec.myuncle.4.Westayedd.mountains.5.Theywenttoe.NewYorkCity.Ⅱ.Matchthesentences.

Ⅳ.动词填空1.It_______(rain)yesterday.2.Jim______(go)tothelibrarythismorning.3.Lily_______(help)me____(do)myhomework.4.Lily_______(buy)abikelastweek.5.Mymotheroftenmakesme______(help)her.rainedwenthelpeddoboughthelpⅤ.项选择1.Therearemanypeople______vacationeveryyear.A.in

B.onC.for D.to2.--Youdidn'tgotoShanghaiyesterday,didyou?--______.A.Yes,Ididn't B.No,youdidn'tC.Yes,youdid D.No,Ididn't3.______wasthefoodintherestaurant?A.Howmany B.WhyC.How D.Where4.Howmanysheep______thereon