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2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市芭蕉中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1..
Mary________thatcoat,butshechosetolendthemoneytoaneedybeighbour.A.couldhavebought
B.musthaveboughtC.needn’t
havebought
D.couldbuy参考答案:A略2.Thequestionof_____thingshaveaneffectonpeople’semotionisone______scientistshavebeentryingtoanswerforhundredsofyears.A.that,that
B.how,that
C.what,that
D.what,what参考答案:C3.Sheneverloses_______withstudents,whichmadeherthemostpopularteacherinourschool.A.balance
B.patience
C.independence
D.experience参考答案:B4.---Howdoyoulikeabirthdaypartyoutdoorsthisweekend?---_____.A.Vermuch
B.Withpleasure
C.Havefun
D.Goodidea参考答案:D5.Youhavetobecarefulenoughtoavoid
whilecooking.A.tobeburnt
B.beingburnt
C.burnt
D.burning参考答案:B略6.Neverputthemedicine___thereachofyourlittlechildincasehetakesitbymistake.A.beyond
B.within
C.across
D.from参考答案:B略7.You'dbetternot________theradio,oryou'llnotbeabletoputittogetheragain.A.takeaway
B.takeapartC.takeout
D.takein参考答案:B解析考查动词短语。句意:你最好不要把收音机拆开,否则你将不能把它安装起来。takeaway“拿走”;takeapart“拆开”;takeout“取出”;takein“接受;理解;吸收;欺骗”。
8.Hefeelsrelaxedandevenbeginstosingbecause
ofthedistance
covered.
A.threefifth;were
B.threefifth;was
C.threefifths;havebeen
D.threefifths;hasbeen参考答案:D略9.Youcoughheavilyallday.Ithinkyoureally_____giveupsmoking.
A.can
B.may
C.oughtto
D.would参考答案:C略10.Duringthehurricane,oneofthetree’sbranchesbrokethebed______thegirlhadbeensleeping.A.that
B.which
C.withwhom
D.inwhich参考答案:D11.Guncontrolisasubject________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich
B.aboutwhich
C.withwhich
D.intowhich参考答案:B12.“It’srainingtooheavilyatthemoment,”saidtheoldwoman,______outofthewindow.
Atolook
Blooking
Chavinglooked
Dlooked参考答案:B略13.---Youencouragementmadememore_______ofmyfuture.A.familiar B.popular
C.confident
D.painful参考答案:C14.Believeitornot,thereareanumberofwordsintheEnglishlanguagewhichwereFrenchin__________.A.demand
B.principle
C
theory
D.
origin参考答案:D15...Therearemanydictionarieshere,butwhichone______you?A.
isbelongingtoB.isbelongedtoC.belongstoD.belongs
参考答案:C略16.What___greatfunitistohaveaswimonahotdayinsummer!
A.a
B.the
C.an
D.\参考答案:D二、新的题型17.Studyingingroupsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinclass.Ithasmany____41____(advantage).Forexample,wecannotonlysavetimebutalsoencourageeachotherwhenwestudy____42____groups.IstillrememberwhenIwasinGrade8,myphysics____43____(be)verypoor,Ihad___44___reallyhardtimewithit.Onceinclass,theteachersasked___45___we)todiscussitwitheachother,butIwasveryshy,Icouldnotdoitlikewhattheytoldme.Myphysicsteacherencouragedmetofaceothersandtalkwithsomeoneelse____46____(brave),thenIstudiedwithsomeclassmatestogether.When
Ididnotunderstandanyquestions,theycouldgivemesomeadvice,Icouldquicklyfindouttheways____47____(deal)withtheproblems.Afterthat,Ifeltveryrelaxedandaskedmyclassmatesalotofquestionsaboutphysics.Ididnotfeelstressedoutatall.Atlast,Ifinishedmyhomework____48____myselfforthefirsttime.How___49___(excite)Iwas!
Becauseof____50____(study)ingroups,Iamnotworriedaboutphysicsanymore.Withmyclassmates’help,Igetmoreconfidence.Italsogivesmemorechancestoimprovemyselfinmanyways.Solet’sstudymoreingroups.参考答案:41.advantages
42.in
43.was
44.a
45.us
46.bravely
47.todeal
48.by
49.excited
50.studying41.此处考查名词单复数。根据语境可知应该表示有很多优点,所以用复数。42.此处考查介词短语。Ingroups,表示以小组为单位一起学习。43.考查时态。根据语境whenIwasinGrade8,可知此处用一般过去时,所以用was。44.此处考查冠词。Haveahardtime为固定短语。45.此处考查代词。根据语境表示要求我们彼此讨论,做ask的宾语用宾格。46.此处考查副词。此处修饰动词face和talk,所以用bravely。47.此处考查非谓语。找到解决问题的方法。Waytodosth48.此处考查介词,我能独自完成作业了。所以用bymyself49.此处考查非谓语,表示感到兴奋用excited。...50.此处考查非谓语,介词后要用doing。三、阅读理解18.Afteraterribleelectricalaccident,whichcausedhimtobecomebothblindanddeaf,thewholeworldbecamecompletelydarkandquietforRobertEdwardsforalmosttenyears.Thelossofsightandhearingthrewhimintosuchsadnessthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislife.Hisfamily,especiallyhiswife,didtheirbesttolookafterandcomforthimandfinallyhegotthewilltoliveagain.Onehotsummerafternoon,hewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhenathunderstormstartedallatonce.Hestoodunderalargetreetoavoidgettingwet,buthewasstruckbythelightning.Peoplewhosawhimthoughthewasdeadbuthewokeupsome20minuteslaterlyingfacedowninmuddywateratthebaseofthetree.Hewasshakingbadly,butwhenheopenedhiseyes,hecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw:aploughandawall.WhenMrs.Edwardscamerunninguptohim,shoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelp,hecouldseeherandhearhervoiceforthefirsttimeinnearlytenyears.ThenewsofRobertregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspreadandmanydoctorscametoexaminehim.Mostofthemsaidthatheregainedhissightandhearingfromtheshockhegotfromthelightning.However,noneofthemcouldgivearealanswerastowhythisshouldhavehappened.Theonlyreasonableexplanationgivenbyonedoctorwasthat,sinceRobertlosthissightandhearingasaresultofasuddenshock,perhaps,theonlywayforhimtogotthembackwasbyanothersuddenshock.24.ThereasonwhyRobertwantedtokillhimselfwasthat
.A.aterribletrafficaccidenthappenedtohim B.hehadtoliveinadarkandsilentworldC.hewasstruckbythelightningoncemore D.nobodyintheworldcaredabouthim25.WhatwasRobertdoingwhenhewasstruckbythelightning?A.Shel
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