辽宁省沈阳市第一四一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第一四一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______

strictly?otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A.realized

B.recognized

C.consulted

D.observed参考答案：D2.Mary

abookaboutChinesehistorylastyear,butIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.hadwritten

B.waswriting

C.haswritten

D.wrote参考答案：B3.HowIwishI

adoctorandI

the

man.

A．were;cansave;death

B．as;couldsave;died

C．were;couldsave;dying

D．was;couldsave;dead参考答案：C

4..---I’msorry,Ishouldnothavebeensorudetoyou.---You____yourtemperbutthat’sOK.

A.havelost

B.hadlost C.didlose

D.werelosing参考答案：C5.---Hadwebeenmorecareful,thecarcrashcouldnothavehappened.

---Butyou________.A.didn’t

B.hadn’t

C.weren’t

D.couldn’t参考答案：C6.—I’mgoingtoNewYorkthisevening.IsthereaflighttoNewYorkthen?—There____beaflight.Butyou’dbettercallthebookingofficetomakesure.

A.must

B.may

C.would

D.will参考答案：B7.----Whynotaskyoursisterforhelp?Sheisinchargeofthegroup?

----______?Shealwaysadvisesmetodependonmyself.

A.Whyme

B.Whatfor

C.Whybother

D.Sowhat参考答案：D8.Manypeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtoswimintheseawhentheyrememberedthescenes

peoplewereeatenbytheshark．A．when

B．onwhich

C．atwhich

D．where参考答案：D9.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice

him.A．callingB．calledC．beingcalledD．tocall参考答案：A

解析：

V-ing常接在感官动词如hear,see,catch,find,smell,feel和某些表“致使”意义的动词keep,have,leave等后作宾语补足语。由题干中的hear可知，空格内应填calling。10.Lucyhasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob.A.curious

B.special

C.particular

D.responsible参考答案：C11.

thereisgoingtobeapolicychange

ofthosethingsisgoingtochange.A.Unless;few

B.Until;few

C.Unless;none

D.Until;none参考答案：C12.Onlywhen_____bepossibletosighthecontract.A.thelawyercomesitwillB.doesthemanagercomewillitC.hasthemanagercomeitwillD.themanagercomeswillit参考答案：D略13.---Howaboutcamping,justforachange?---OK,______A.whocares?

B.whateveryousay.C.what’sup?

D.it’sniceofyou.参考答案：B14.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself______ofacelebrityinhercommunity.

A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything参考答案：C略15.Asthestory______,thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered.A.begins

B.happens

C.ends

D.develops参考答案：D考查动词的辨析。句意为“随着故事的展开，这个神秘人物的真相渐渐地被解开了。”develop开发,发展，把(主题或情节)逐步展现出来。根据句意选D。16.Itisculturemorethananythingelse

determineshowanation’scivilizationevolves.A.that

B.which

C.why

D.as参考答案：

A二、新的题型17.Everyyear，thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyoverseas．36．Thefollowingsteps

mayproveusefulintheirpreparationstostudyoverseas．·Gettoknowyournewhomebeforeyoulandinit．Thereisnosubstituteforgoodpreparation．37．Learningaboutthehistory，culture，

tradition，languageandevendetailssuchasfood，music，transport，weatherand，socialactivitiesofyournewhostcountryareallimportant.ThankstotheInternet，mostofthiscanbefoundattheclickofabutton．·Packusingyourheadandyourheart．38Whateveryoubring，makesurethatitwillbesomethingthatyouthinkmighthelpyourchancesofsucceeding．Thisincludespracticalitemssuchasstudymaterials，oldclass

notes，favoritetextbooksorpensandeventhecontactdetailsofpreviousteachers．·39Itisimportanttorealizethatwhilenewandexcitingthingsmaybehappeningtoyouinyournewenvironment，thingsandpeoplebackathomewillalsobechanging．Whenyoureturnhomeforavisitafteralongperiodoftimeaway，itispossibletofeelisolatedandexperience“reverse(颠倒的)cultureshock”．Therefore，withtheeaseandconvenienceofcommunicatingviatheInternetnowadays，thereisnoexcusenottokeepintouch!·Learnfromallexperiences．Valuebothyourachievementsanddisappointmentsaslearningexperiencesthatcanbe

appliedtofuturesituationsinlife．Don’tignorenegativeexperiences．40A．Talktoyourclosefriendsandfamilyaboutyourthoughts，dreamsandfears．B．Instead，learnfrommistakesandturnthemintoopportunitiesforfutureimprovement．C．It’snoteasybeingpracticalwhendecidingwhattopack．D．Ifyouarefortunateenoughtomeetaforeigner，besuretoaskthemasmuchinformationaspossible．E．Keepintouchwithyourroots．F．Atfirstthought，thetaskofpreparingtobeginlifeawayfromhomecanseemfrightening.G．Armyourselfwithbackgroundknowledgebyresearchinginformationaboutthecountryyouaregoingto．参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Afull-timenannyisemployedbytheparentstoprovidehighqualitychildcarefortheirchildrenandtoundertakealltasksrelatedtotheprovidingofthatcare.Nanniesprovidechildcareinthefamily’sprivatehome.Full-timenannieswithparentsmeetthephysical,social,emotionalandintellectualneedsofthechildren.Theytypicallydothechildren’slaundry,keepthechildren’sareasneatandclean,andpreparemealsandsnacksforthechildren.Dependingontheageofthechildandthefamily’sneeds,thenannymayberesponsibleforbathingthechild,transportingthechildtoactivitiesandassistingthechildwithhomework.Sincenanniesworkintheprivatehomeandserveascaretakers,andeducators,nanniesmustbetrustworthy.Nanniesareoftenhiredsothatparentscanfulfilltheirpersonalandprofessionaltasks.Forthisreason,nanniesmustbedependableandreliable.Full-timenanniesworkonaverage40to60hoursperweekandmaylivewiththefamilyaslive-innannies.Forparentswhohirealive-innanny,atminimumtheyshouldprovideaseparatebedroomandbathroomandallmealsandsnacks.Oneofthebenefitsofnannycareisthattheparentssetthenanniesweeklyschedule.Nanniesaretypicallyrequiredtohavesomeschedulingflexibility.Nannyemployersmustpaywhatiscommonlyreferredtoasthenannytax,whichincludessocialsecuritytaxesandmedicaretaxes,totalabout7.65%ofthenanny’swages.TheotherfederaltaxisreferredtoasFUTA.ItistheFederalUnemploymentTax.Stateunemploymenttaxesmayalsoapplyandvaryfromstatetostate.InadditiontonannyemployertaxesthenannyisresponsibleforhershareoftheFICAtaxes.Nanniesareresponsibleforpayingtheirownincometaxpayments,howevermanyemployersagreetomanagethepaymentsforthem.Typicalnannybenefitsinclude2weeksofpaidvacation,paidsickdaysandpaidpersonaldaysandfullcontributionstohealthinsurance.Nannyemployersmayalsowishtocontributetoaretirementsavingsplanfortheirnanny.31.Whatdoesafull-timenannyusuallydo?A.Sheshoulddoallthetasksconnectedwithchildcare.B.Shemustbeabletocommunicatewellwithparents.C.Sheshouldprovideexcellentcareforthefamily.D.Shemustavoiddealingwithherprivatesecrets.32.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat.A.thenannyshouldstopthekidfromeatingsnacksB.theparentsmustprepareeverymealforthenannyC.thenannyshouldbeapersonwitheducationD.theparentsmusttakeresponsibilityforthenanny33.Ifyouappliedtobeafull-timenanny.A.youwouldworkatmost8hoursaday

B.youwouldgetyourprivatespaceC.youwouldworksevendaysaweek

D.youwouldhavenotimeofyourown34.Whatdoyouknowaboutthenannytax?A.Thenannymustpaysuchataxaccordingtoherwages.B.Thetaxalmostcoversone-fifthofthenanny’swages.C.Theemployersshouldpaythenannytaxfornannies.D.Thetaxissaidtobethehighestofallwalksoflife.35.WhichoneisNOTthebenefitofthetypicalnanny?A.Havinga2-wee