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湖南省郴州市群能学校2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—When
thenexttrainleaveforBoston,please?—Usuallyat13:15butbecauseofasmallaccidentontheline,it
at13:45.
A.does;isgoingtostart
B.will;starts
C.does;willstart
D.will;istostart参考答案:C2.Todoabitforthemotherland,_______________A.workinghardisnecessaryB.tolearnaforeignlanguageisneededC.itisimportanttomasterscienceD.oneshouldservethepeoplewholeheartedly参考答案:D3.Therelevantauthoritieshaverecently________somecompaniesandindividualsfortheirillegalemissionthatisharmfultotheenvironment.A.cutbackon
B.crackeddownon
C.followedupon
D.heldouton参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:有关当局最近对一些公司和个人非法排放有害环境的行为进行了严厉打击。A.cutbackon削减;B.crackeddownon严惩;;C.followedupon进一步了解;D.heldouton保守秘密。crackdownon“严惩”符合句意。故B选项正确。4.Thereissomebodywaitingforyou______Ithinkmightbeoneofyourclassmates.
A.who
B.whom
C.whoever
D.which
参考答案:A5.Mary’sparentsbelievethatshewill___aperfectdancerifshekeepspracticing. A.turn B.make C.take D.have参考答案:B6.–Iheardthatmorethan300peoplediedfromthecoldweatherinEnglandthiswinter.
--Yes,
newscameas
shocktous.
A.a;a
B.the;/
C./;a
D.the;a参考答案:D略7.-Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.-I_______hereforthreeyears.It'sgreattobeback.A.wouldlive
B.hadlived
C.lived
D.live参考答案:C8.E-shopping,whenproperly________,cansaveusalotoftimeandmoney.A.doing
B.todo
C.havingdone
D.done参考答案:D9.Tomworksinacompanyandgetspaidby______hour,totally5,000yuan______month.
A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:C10.______isthekindnessofthenursethatthepatientcanneverbe_____toher.A.So;toothankful B.Such;toothankful C.So;thatthankful D.Such;thankfulsuch参考答案:B11.______metomorrowandI’llletyouknowthelabresult.A.Calling B.Call C.Tocall D.Havingcalled参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词的正确形式。句意:明天给我打电话,我会告诉你实验的结果。此句是祈使句,故用动词原形。选B。考点:考查动词的正确形式。【此处有视频,请去附件查看】12.—Helen,areyougoingtotheairporttopickupJackthedayaftertomorrow?—________tomorrownight.,Iwouldgo.A.Werehetocomeback B.IfhewasabouttocomebackC.Hadhecomeback D.Ifhewouldcomeback参考答案:A13.
______healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,withmedicineprice______sharply.A.Keeping;rise
B.Keeping;rising
C.Tokeep;risen
D.Havingkept;torise参考答案:B14.
It’sthefirsttimethathehasbeentoAustralia,
?
A.isn’the
B.hasn’the
C.isn’tit
D.hasn’tit
参考答案:C解析:考查反义疑问句。按照前肯后否的句式,主句反问,选C符合语法表达习惯。15.—Letmehelpyoucrossthestreet.
—
!I’mnotthatold.
A.Takeyourtime
B.Noway
C.Comeon
D.Goahead参考答案:C16.Thisbookissaidtobethespecialone,which________manyeventsnotfoundinotherbooks.A.covers
B.writesC.prints
D.reads参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词词义辨析。A覆盖B写C印刷D读,句意:这本书据说很特别,因为它覆盖其他历史书上未发现的事。故选A二、新的题型17.FourQuestionstoAskBeforeChoosingaTravelAgentWhileonlinebookingengineshavemadeiteasierfortravelerstobuytheirownflightsorhotelrooms,travelagentsstillofferalevelofservice._16_Haveyouvisitedmydestination?Whetheryou'retravelingtoParisorPuertoRico,askifyouragenthasbeenthere._17_Buttheydon'talwaysmeasureuptobeingthereinperson."Bookknowledgeoronlinetrainingseminarsbysuppliersistotallydifferentfromexperiencingitfirsthand,”Flaggsays.WhatIsyourresponsetime?Ifwaitingseveraldaysforaresponsetoanemailedquestionisgoingtomakeyouanxious,askpotentialagentswhenthey'reavailableandhowquicklyyoushouldexpectaresponse.“Someagentsarepart-timeagents,andtheyworkintheevenings,”Griswoldsays.“_18_Othersdothisfulltime.It'sdefinitelysmarttofindoutifyourschedulecanadjustwithwhatyouragentcanprovide.”_19_Agentsprovidevaryinglevelsofservice.Somewillonlybookhotelsandflightsandleaveyoutofillintheotherdetails,soifyou'reexpectinghelpwithdinnerreservationsorgroundtransportation,askifhecanhandlethose.
“Agoodagentisgoingtohelpyouwithanydetailsthatyouwant,”GriswoldsaysWhatfeesshouldIexpect?Someagentschargeaflatleeoranhourlyfeefortravel一consulting,whileothersearncommissionfromtheairlineorhotelbooked.“_20_”Griswoldsays.A.Whatservicesdoyouoffer?B.Howdoyoufindarightservice?C.Someareavailableduringtheschoolday.D.Guidebooksandwebsitesofferlotsofadvertisements.E.Askaboutfees,whethertherearebookingfeesoranyotherfee.F.Guidebooksandwebsitesofferlotsofdetailonagivendestination.G.Herearesomequestionsthat,canhelpyouchoosetherighttravelagent.参考答案:16-20GFCAE三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出最佳选项。BBCLondonTributes(敬意)continuetobepaidathomeandabroadtoMargaretThatcherafterherdeathattheageof87.DavidCameron,thepresentPrimeMinister,saidshehadbeena"greatBriton"whileUSPresidentObamacalledhera"greatchampionoffreedomandliberty".Herfuneralisexpectedtobeheldnextweek.Thatcher,Britain'sfirstfemalepremier,wasinpowerfrom1979to1990andwonthreesuccessivegeneralelections.Shedied"peacefully"aftersufferingastrokeonApril8th2013.ShewillnothaveastatefuneralbutwillbeaccordedthesamestatusasPrincessDianaandtheQueenMother.TheUnionJackaboveNumber10DowningStreethasbeenloweredtohalf-masttopaytributes.“Inanerainwhichpoliticiansarealltoooftengreetedwithindifference,itiseasytoforgetthatBritainwasonceledbyawomanwhoinspiredpassion.”saysNickRobinson,awell-knownBBCpoliticaleditor.AftercuttingshortatriptoEuropetoreturntoLondon,CamerondescribedThatcheras"thepatriotprimeminister"and"greatestpeacetime"leader.Whileacknowledgingthatshehad"dividedopinion",Cameronsaidshehad"takenacountrythatwasonitskneesandmadeitstandtallagain.""Thatcherlovedthiscountryandserveditwithallshehad,"headded.HerothersuccessorsinNo10---SirJohnMajor,TonyBlairandGordonBrown---paidtributetoherstrengthofcharacterandpoliticalpurposewhileLabourleaderEdMilibandsaidThatcherhadbeena"uniquefigure"who"reshapedthepoliticsofawholegeneration."Butcriticsandheropponentsquestionedtheeconomicandsocialimpactofherpolicies,ex-LabourleaderLordKinnocksayinghereconomicpolicieshadbeena"disasterforBritain"atthetime.Amonginternationalreaction,Obamasaid"Americahaslostatruefriend"whileGermanChancellorAngelaMerkelsaidshewould"neverforgetherpartinovercomingthedivisionofEurope".NickRobinsonsaidThatcher,whohadsufferedpoorhealthforseveralyears,wouldalwaysbeadivisivepoliticianbutonewhoinspired"passion"amonghercriticsandsupporters.ShewasinpowerwhentheUKwonawarfollowingArgentina'sinvasionoftheFalklandIslandsin1982,butduringherlateryearsinoffice,shewasincreasinglyatoddswithotherseniorfiguresintheConservativeParty.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTwrongaccordingtothenews?A.ThatcherwasamemberoftheLabourParty.B.TherewasawarbetweenEnglandandArgentinawhenThatcherretired.C.Allthepeopledon’tsinghighpraiseforThatcher’contri
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