倒装句反意疑问句

06年高考语法复习系列十四反意问句及倒装句反意问句1、祈使句的反意问句；2、Ithink+宾语从句的反意问句；3、主从复合句的反意问句；4、表示判断的情态动词构成的反意疑问句。反意问句考点分析考题点击：1、Idon’tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,_______?(01上海)A.doI B.don’tI C.willthey D.won’tthey2、Briantoldyouthattherewasn’tanyoneintheroomatthattime,________?(02上海春季)A.wasthereB.wasn’tthere C.didn’the D.didhe3、Thereisnolightinthedormitory.Theymusthavegonetothelecture,_______?〔04上海春季〕A.didn'ttheyB.don'ttheyC.mustn'ttheyD.haven'tthey4、---Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday,_________?---ButIfedityesterday.(99NMET)A.doyou B.willyou C.didn’tyou D.don’tyouCCDB陈述局部的主语是I，疑问局部要用aren’tI.I’mastallasyoursister，aren’tI?2)陈述局部的谓语是wish，疑问局部要用may+主语。

Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?陈述局部用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否认含义的词时，疑问局部用肯定含义。

TheSwedemadenoanswer,didhe/she?Someplantsneverblown(开花),dothey?4)含有oughtto的反意疑问句，陈述局部是肯定的，疑问局部用shouldn’t/oughtn’t+主语。

Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtn’the?/shouldn’the?5)陈述局部有haveto+v.(hadto+v.)，疑问局部常用don’t+主语〔didn’t+主语〕。

Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,don’twe?6)陈述局部的谓语是usedto时，疑问局部用didn’t+主语或usedn’t+主语。

Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didn’t(usedn’t)he?7)陈述局部有hadbetter+v.疑问句局部用hadn’tyou?

You’dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn’tyou?8)陈述局部有wouldrather+v.，疑问局部多用wouldn’t+主语。

Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn’the?9)陈述局部有You’dliketo+v.疑问局部用wouldn’t+主语。

You’dliketogowithme,wouldn’tyou?10)陈述局部有must的疑问句，疑问局部根据实际情况而定。

Hemustbeadoctor,isn’the?

YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears,haven’tyou?Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,didn’the?11)感慨句中，疑问局部用be+主语。

Whatcolours,aren’tthey?

Whatasmell,isn’tit?12)陈述局部由neither…nor,either…or连接的并列主语时，疑问局部根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

NeitheryounorIamengineer,arewe?13)陈述局部主语是指示代词或不定代词that,everything,nothing,this,疑问局部主语用it。

Everythingisready,isn’tit?陈述局部为主语从句或并列句，疑问局部有三种情况：a.并列句疑问局部，谓语动词根据邻近分句的谓语而定。

Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes,heshouldhavebeeninChinanow,shouldn’the?b.带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问局部谓语根据主句的谓语而定：

Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,ishe?

HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,didn’the?c.上述局部如果主句主语是第一人称而谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的宾语从句，疑问局部与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。

Idon’tthinkheisbright,ishe?

Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can’tshe?15)陈述局部主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等，疑问局部常用复数they，有时也用单数he。

Everyoneknowstheanswer,don’tthey?(doeshe?)

Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?(doeshe?)16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句，疑问局部常用need(dare)+主语。

Weneednotdoitagain,needwe?

Hedarenotsayso,dareyou?

当dare,need为实义动词时，疑问局部用助动词do+主语。

Shedoesn’tdaretogohomealone,doesshe?17)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用willyou。

Don’tdothatagain,willyou?

Gowithme,willyou/won’tyou?

注意：Let’s开头的祈使句，后用shallwe?

Letus开头的祈使句，后用willyou?

Let’sgoandlistentothemusic,shallwe?

Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,willyou?18)陈述局部是“therebe〞结构的，疑问局部用there省略主语代词。

Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isn’tthere?

Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere?19)否认前缀不能视为否认词，其反意疑问句仍用否认形式。

Itisimpossible,isn’tit?

Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe?20)must在表“推测〞时，根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。

Hemustbetherenow,isn’the?

Itmustbegoingtoraintomorrow,won’tit?倒装句考题点击1：IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_____sohappy.(2000北京春季)A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfeltD解析：含有否认意义的词放在句首，句子要采用局部倒装的形式，据此排除B、C两项。句意要求用过去完成时。考题点击2：______canyouexpecttogetapayrise.(01北京春季)A.WithhardworkB.AlthoughworkhardC.OnlywithhardworkD.NowthatheworkshardC解析：canyouexpect…是倒装句，此处四个选项中只有Only+状语开头的句子才需倒装。以so;such;only加状语或状语从句开头的句子要倒装。考题点击3：Thedoctoropenedthedoorand_____theroom_____aboywithaballinhishand.A.into…comesB.into…cameC.in…entersD.in…enteredB解析：表示趋向性的介词或副词短语置于句首时，句子要全部倒装，即谓语动词与主语完全倒置。此种倒装需要注意两点：(1)主语必须是名词；(2)动词没有进行时。另外在复习过程中还需要注意虚拟倒装句及让步倒装句：1、Whatwouldhavehappened,_____asfarastheriverbank?A.BobhadwalkedfartherB.ifBobshouldwalk