江西省九江市琴海中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江西省九江市琴海中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Howniceittastes!—Infact，thisdeliciouscakeisnotdifficult________.A．making

B．made

C．tobemade

D．tomake参考答案：D2.Themeeting______nextThursdaymainlyaimstodealwiththeproblemsrelatedtoteenagers’mentalhealth.A.held

B.tohold

C.beingheld

D.tobeheld参考答案：D3.Thesewildanimalsaresorarethatwemustdosomething,_________itcosts.A.what

B.whatever

C.however

D.whichever参考答案：B考查让步状语从句。句意：这些野生动物是如此稀有以致我们必须做一些事情，不管付出多大的代价。此处为whatever引导的让步状语从句，其意相当于nomatterwhat，选what时，从句不完整，wherever表示“无论如何”；whichever表示“无论哪个”，故B项正确。4.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.

A.making

B.makes

C.make

D.tomake参考答案：A5.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher______atadesk,withherattention______onabook.A.sitting;fixed

B.seated;fixing

C.seating;fixing

D.sat;fixed参考答案：A6.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt________________ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.A.what,that B.that,whetherC.that,what D.whether,what参考答案：C考查同位语从句和主语从句。句意：有你的帮助，毫无疑问我们的计划将顺利完成。Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubtthat[whatourplanismeantfor]willworkoutsuccessfully.同位语从句套主语从句；thereisnodoubtthatxxxxx是同位语从句；[whatourplanismeantfor]是从句的主语，意思是“我们计划的目的”。故答案为C。7.Iam________aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic B.concerned

C.cautious D.doubtful参考答案：C8.Thedetective,____tobereadinganewspaper,glancedattheman_____nexttoawoman.A.pretending,seated

B.pretended,seated

C.pretending,seat

D.pretended,seating参考答案：A9.—HaveyourreadthearticleADirtyBeijing,whichisaboutairpollution?—Yes.It’shighlyinformative.I_____noideathatthePM2.5theresometimesreached300.A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.wouldhave参考答案：B10.Youdidn'ttakehisadvice.________hisadvice，you________suchamistake.

A.Hadyoutaken，wouldn'thavemade

B.Ifyouhadtaken，wouldmake

C.Wereyoulotake，shouldn'thavemade

D.Haveyoutaken，won'thavemade参考答案：A11.一Whywon’tyoutraveltoLondonwithyourcolleaguesnextweek?一_________thecost,itwilltakealotoftimeaswell.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.insteadof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B12.Mosquitoesare_______formanydiseases,includingEbola.A.toblame B.blamed C.tobeblamed D.blaming参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：蚊子是许多疾病的罪魁祸首，包括埃博拉病毒。blarme是及物动词，一般用blamesb（forsth.）但常用习惯用法betoblame表示被动意义，“应该受责备”。故选A。【点睛】blame不用被动，常用betoblame表示被动意义，“应该受责备”。如：Heistoblame.Heistoblamefortheaccident.他应在事故中负责。13.Asweallknow,everyminute,whenmadefulluseof___ourlessons,willdogoodtousstudents.A.studying

B.studied

C.beingstudied

D.tostudy参考答案：D

14.Undergoodtreatment,Helenisbeginningto_____andwillsooncomebacktoschool.A.wakeup B.showup C.turnup

D.pickup参考答案：D15.---Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.---Iknow.Bythetimehereturnsfromabroad,he________enoughforausedone.A.willhavesaved B.saves C.hadsaved D.willsave参考答案：A16.Fathersaidtothefamily：“Wemust_______ourjourneyuntiltheweatherimproves.”A.suggest

B.continue

C.delay

D.advise参考答案：C17.Hedoesn’tknow_________nextweek.A.whatwillhedo

B.whatdidhedo

C.whathedid

Dwhathewilldo参考答案：C18.Whatwilltheworlduseforpowerwhenithas_______oil?A．givenoutof

B．givenoutC．runoutof

D．runout参考答案：C考查动词短语。句意：当石油枯竭的时候，全世界将会用什么作为能源呢。（1）runoutof意为“用完了”，是及物短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人。(2)runout意为“用完”，是不及物短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。3)giveout用尽，精疲力竭，为不及物短语。故C选项正确。19.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.beingmade

C.made

D.havingbeenmade参考答案：A二、完型填空20.

TheotherdayIclosedthedoorsofabusiness.Asthebusinesswas

36_,Irememberedonesaying,“Onedoorclosesandanotheroneopens.”37_theyearsI’velearnedthateverythinghappens

38__asitshouldbe.Itdidn’tmeanthatIwas

39_aboutwhatwastakingplace,butsituationsalwaysseemto

40_themselvesout.Iusually

41_outthelessonsIlearned,evenifittakesyears.Iam

42_gratefulforwhereIamatthisexactmoment,andifyoubegintobegratefulforbeingexactlywhereyouare,youwillalsoseehowyourlife

43_.Whenyoubecomegratefulforwhatyouhaveinthepresent,it

44_moretocomeintoyourfuture.Ifyoudon’thavemoneyrightnow,doyourbestnotto

45_youarepoororindebt;

46_,beginthinkingaboutwhatyouwantasfaras

47_goes.Startfocusingonfinancialfreedominsteadof

48_ordebt.Youmuststayfocusedonwhatyouwantandridyourselfof

49_thoughts,astheywillbringonmoreofwhatyoudon’tneed.Thisisjusthowthemind

50_.Ifoundmakinga(n)

51，atsomepointintheday,ofthingsI’mgratefulformakesahuge

52__.IbelieveIhaveabetternight’ssleepwhenIdothis

53_beforegoingtobed.WhatamIgratefulfortoday?Sometimesit’sas

54_as“havinghealthyhandsandfingerstotype”.Begratefulforwhoyouareand

55_begratefultobepartofthiswonderfuluniverse.

36.

A.openingup

B.closingdown

C.takingoff

D.puttingoff37.

A.Over

B.From

C.Since

D.Until38.

A.consequently

B.deliberately

C.strangely

D.exactly39.

A.worried

B.unaware

C.happy

D.desperate40.

A.work

B.bring

C.carry

D.drop41.

A.read

B.act

C.leave

D.figure42.

A.hardly

B.impossibly

C.totally

D.nearly43.

A.changes

B.counts

C.matters

D.depends44.

A.promises

B.allocates

C.allows

D.convinces45.

A.pretend

B.think

C.guess

D.choose46.

A.then

B.therefore

C.otherwise

D.instead47.

A.money

B.time

C.trouble

D.freedom48.

A.charge

B.progress

C.poverty

D.demand49.

A.undeveloped

B.untouched

C.unnoticed

D.unwanted50.

A.delivers

B.works

C.struggles

D.fights51.

A.list

B.choice

C.

effort

D.plan52.

A.decision

B.difference

C.advantage

D.fortune53.

A.probably

B.quickly

C.almost

D.right54.

A.fortunate

B.simple

C.comfortable

D.desirable55.

A.inreturn

B.inpractice

C.aboveall

D.inall参考答案：36-40BADCA

41-45DCACB

46-50DACDB

51-55ABDBC21.MyparentsranasmallrestaurantinSeattle.Itwasopentwenty-fourhoursaday,sixdaysaweek.Andmyfirstrealjob,whenIwassixyearsold,was

31

thediners’shoes.Myfatherhaddoneitwhenhewasyoung,sohetaughtme32

todoitwell,tellingmeto33

toshinetheshoesagainifthecustomerwasn’t34

.Iwasproudofworkingintherestaurant

35Iwasalsoworkingforthegoodofthefamily.Butmyfather

36

saidthatIhadtomeetcertainstandards(标准)tobepartoftheteam.I

37

tobeontime,hard-working,andpolitetothe38

.Iwas

39

paidfortheworkIdidattherestaurant.OnedayImadethemistakeofsuggestingtoDadthathe40

giveme$10aweek.Hesaid,“OK.Howaboutyoupayingmeforthreemealsadayyouhavehere?Andforthetimesyoubringinyourfriends41

freesoftdrinks?”He

42

theamountofmoneyIowedhim,about$40aweek.IrememberreturningtoSeattleafterbeing43

intheUSArmyforabouttwoyears.Ihadjustbeenpromoted（升职）toCaptainatthattime.Andfullofpride,Iwalkedintomyparents’restaurant,butthe

44

thingDadsaidwas,“Howaboutyour

45

uptonight?”Icouldn’t46

myears!IamanofficerintheArmy!But

47didn’tmatter.AsfarasDadwasconcerned,Iwasjust48

memberoftheteam.Ireachedforthemop(拖把).WorkingforDadhastaughtmethatthedevotion(奉献)toa49

isaboveall.Ithasnothingtodowith50

thatteamisforafamilyrestaurantortheUSArmy.31.A.washing B.shining C.changing D.repairing32.A.why B.what C.when D.how33.A.offer B.refuse C.continue D.forget34.A.interested B.annoyed C.relaxed D.satisfied35.A.if B.because C.when D.though36.A.anxiously

B.strangely C.clearly D.secretly37.A.had B.tended C.hated D.pretended38.A.family B.workers C.customers D.friends39.A.never B.always C.seldom D.already40.A.must B.should C.might D.could41.A.by B.to C.on D.for42.A.workedout B.decidedon C.setaside D.cutdown43.A.absent B.over C.away D.alone44.A.usual B.last C.next D.first45.A.washing

B.going C.cleaning D.turning46.A.cover B.follow C.believe D.understand47.A.they B.I C.he D.it48.A.no B.either C.any D.another49.A.team B.family C.leader D.restaurant50.A.when B.whether C.how D.why参考答案：31-35BDADB36-40CACAB41-45DACDC46-50CDDAB三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Andyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschool,day-dreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfatherhadpromisedhim.Hewassobusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewasunawareofeverythingelsearoundhim.

Herodealonguntilastrangesounddrewhimtothepresent.Hecametoastopandlookedcuriouslyuptotheheavens.Whathesawshockedandterrifiedhim.Ahugeswarmofbeesfilledtheskylikeablackcloudandthebuzzingmassseemedtobeheadingangrilytowardshim.Withnotimetowaste,Andyspedoffintheoppositedirection,ridingfuriously--butwithoutknowinghowtoescapetheswarm.Witharapidlybeatingheartandhislegspumpingfuriously,hespeddowntheroughroad.Asthebeescamecloser,hispanicincreased.Andyknewthathewassensitivetobeestings(蜇).Thelaststinghadlandedhiminhospital--andthatwasonlyonebeesting!Hehadbeenforcedtostayinbedfortwowholedays.Suddenly,hisfather’swordscametohim.“Whenyouareinatightsituation,don’tpanic.Useyourbrainandthinkyourwayoutofit.”Onanearbyhill,hecouldseesmokewavingslowlyskywardsfromthechimneyoftheNelsonfamilyhome.“Beesdon’tlikesmoke,”hethought.“Theycouldn’tgetintothehouse.”AndyracedtowardstheNelsonhouse,butthebeesweregainingground.Andyknewhecouldnotreachthehouseintime.Heestimatedthatthebeeswouldcatchupwithhimsoon.Suddenly,outofthecornerofhiseyes,hespottedasmalldamusedbyMr.Nelsontoirrigatehisvegetablegarden.Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhedived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshadgone.Dragginghimselfoutofthedam,hestruggledupthehillyslopeandrangthedoorbell.Mr.Nelsontookhiminsideandranghismother.“You’llreallyneedthatfishingbreaktohelpyourecover,”laughedhismotherwithrelief."Thankgoodnessyoudidn’tpanic!"ButAndydidnothearher.Hewasdreamingonceagainofthefishhewouldcatchtomorrow.56.WhydidAndyfailtonoticetheswarmofbeesearlier?A.Hewaslisteningtoastrangesound.

B.Hewasgoingfishingwithhisfather.C.Hewaslostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.

D.Hewasridingtoschool.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheswarmofbeesinthepassage?A.TheymadeAndystayinhospitalfortwodays.

B.Theycrowdedlikeablackcloud.C.TheyshockedandterrifiedAndy.

D.TheytriedtoattackAndyinamass.58.HowdidAndyavoidthebeesintheend?A.Herodeoffintheoppositedirection.

B.HeaskedMr.Nelsonforhelp.C.Hehidhimselfunderthewater.

D.HerushedintotheNelsonhouse.59.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAndy’sescapefromthebees?A.Intimeofdanger,one’smindworksfast.

B.Nopains,nogains.C.Oncebitten,twiceshy.

D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.参考答案：CACA23.What’sOn?ElectricUnderground7.30p.m.—1.00a.m.

FreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho’splayinginyourarea?We’rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He’sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8.30p.m.—10.30p.m.

ComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He’sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).Simon’sWorkshop5.00p.m.—7.30p.m.

WednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years’experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8.00p.m.—11.00p.m.

PizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;