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初中英语语法句型转换专题综合训练100题含答案
ー、写出答句
1.DoesLucyhaveasoccerball?(作否定回答)
No,.
2.一Arethoseherschoolbags?
—No,.mine.
3.Isyourfathermakinglanterns?(否定回答)
4.IsyourbirthdayonFebruary1st?(做肯定回答)
,is.
5.CanJaneandJilldraw?(作否定回答)
6.Dohisparentshavebreakfastatschool?(作肯定回答)
7.Isthatyourbook?(作肯定回答)
,is.
8.Werethoseboyslateforclassthismorning?(作否定回答)
,.
9.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindows?(做出表示不介意的回答)
not.
二、同义句转化
10.HeisamemberoftheFootballClub.(同义句)
HetheFootballClub.
11.Tomistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(改为同义句)
Tomisinhisclass.
12.Jennygoestoworkbybus.(同义句转换)
Jennybustowork.
13.Jackis11yearsold.(改为同义句)
Jackisboy.
14.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtolistentomusiceveryday.(改为同义句)
Hehalfanhourtomusiceveryday.
15.Befriendly,andyouwillbecomepopular,
youarefriendly,youpopular.
16.Thequestionissodifficultthatwecan'tanswerit.(改为同义句)
Thequestionisdifficultforusanswer.
17.Theworrieddoctorgotintoataxihurriedly.(同义句转换)
Theworrieddoctor.
18.Mylittlebrotheristooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句)
Mylittlebrotherisyounghecan'tgotoschool.
19.Theyspenthalfanhourmakingthemodelplan.(变为同义句)
Ithalfanhourthemodelplan.
20.Thefootballmagazinescostme100y”。几(同义句转换)
I100yuanthefootballmagazines.
21.Tedgoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(改为同义句)
Tedschooleveryday.
22.Thesituationwillprobablygetoutofcontrolunlesshetakesaction.(保持句;意:不变)
Thesituationwillprobablygetoutofcontrolifheaction.
23.Samstudiessixsubjects,JohnStudieseightsubjects,andMaystudiestensubjects.(保
持句意不变)
Samstudiessubjectsofthethree.
24.TheGoldenGateBridgeisnotsowideastheHarbourBridge.(保持句意基本不变)
TheHarbourBridgeistheGoldenGateBridge.
25.Jackransofastthathecaughttheearlytraintothecity.(保持句意基本不变)
Jackrantocatchtheearlytraintothecity.
26.Themathproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.(同义句转换)
ThemathproblemisdifficultIworkitout.
27.What'syourfather'sjob?(改为同义句)
yourfatherdo?
28.Johnlikestheblackcatbetterthanthebrownone.(保持句意基本不变)
Johntheblackcatthebrownone.
29.Johnnygotupsoearlythathecaughttheearlybus.(改成意义相同的句子)
Johnnygotupearlycatchtheearlybus.
30.Hedoesn'tlikelisteningtotheradio.(同义句转换)
Helisteningtotheradio.
31.Tedisthesmartestofalltheboysinhisclass.
Tedissmarterthanclassmatesinhisclass.
32.Ididn'tdoanythinginterestinglastvacation.(改为同义句)
Iinterestinglastvacation.
33.Hisparentsdon'tagreethatIcanmakeagoodaccountant.Hedoesn'tagreethatIcan
makeagoodaccount.(同义句转换)
hisparentsnorhethatIcanmakeagoodaccountant.
三、改写句子
34.HelenusuallywatchesTVintheevening.
____________________________________?
Yes,.No,・
35.Theseareeightorangebuses.
否定句:_____________________________
一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答:
36.Lindahasapingpongbat.(改为一般疑问句)
Lindaaping-pongbat?
37.Thisishisjacket.(改为一般疑问句并给出肯定回答)
thishisjacket?Yes,is.
38.Danielenjoysplayingbasketball.(改为否定句)
Danielplayingbasketball.
39.AuntHuanghastomatoeswitheggsandricefordinner.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定
回答)
-AuntHuangtomatoeswitheggsandricefbrdinner?
一No,she.
40.Hisbooksareonthesofa.(请改成用YesorNo回答的问句)
41.JerryspenthischildhoodinamountainvillageinKenya.(改为一般疑问句)
JerryhischildhoodinamountainvillageinKenya?
42.Thegirlcancook.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—thegirl?
一No,she.
43.Therearesomebridgesinthepark.(改为一般疑问句)
Arebridgesinthepark?
44.Graceboughtsomethingforherparentsonhertrip.(改为一般疑问句)
Gracebuyfbrherparentsonhertrip?
45.Themandisappearedatthecomerofthestreetatlast.(改为一般疑I句句)
themanatthecornerofthestreetatlast?
46.Marycreatedherownbusinesslastyear.(改为一般疑问句)
Maryherownbusinesslastyear?
47.ManypeopleinSingaporespeakEnglish.(被动语态)
EnglishbymanypeopleinSingapore.
48.Themanagergivesgirlsthesamechanceasboystoapplyforthejob.(改为被动语态)
Girlsthesamechanceasboystoapplyforthejob.
49.Dotheyhavewidemouths?Yes,theydo.(句子复数变单数)
50.JacklikesreadingEnglishinthemorning.(变一般疑问句)
JackreadingEnglishinthemorning?
51.Theboysareswimmingintheriver.
否定句:________
疑问句:________
52.Amystudies10subjects.Jackstudies11subjects.Simonstudies12subjects.(合为一句)
Simonstudiesofallthethree.
53.Hewantstoplaygamesthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
hetoplaygamesthisafternoon?
54.Thoseareherfriends.(改为单数形式)
herfriend.
55.Herpetdogislost.(Jennysaid)
56.SamwenttoHongKonglastsummer.(改为一般疑问句)
SamtoHongKonglastsummer?
57.Tomputina$10noteinthebox.(改为一般疑问句)
Tomina$10noteinthebox?
58.Iusuallygotoschoolat7:30.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
59.Youcan'twearahatatschool.(改为祈使句)
ahatatschool,please.
60.Thepenonthebookishis.(改为一般疑问句)
thepenonthebook?
61.Ihavealreadyaskedhimthisquestion.(改为一般疑问句)
youhimthisquestion?
62.Shelikeseatingicecreams.(改为否定句)
Sheeatingicecreams.
63.Thoseareorangecups.(改为单数句)
Thatiscup.
64.Thisisaninterestingstory.(改为感叹句)
aninterestingstoryitis!
65.Shewatchedthemoviesyesterdayevening.
Shethemoviesateighto'clocklastnight.
66.Youcannotsayanythingtoopersonal.(改为祈使句)
anythingtoopersonal.
67.HisparentsarefromIreland.(改为一般疑问句)
68.Doesheliveonthesecondfloor?Lilywantstoknow.(合并为一句)
Lilywantstoknowheonthesecondfloor.
69.Theeraserisunderthechair.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
theeraserunderthechair?..
70.Ithinktheoldmanhaslivedhereforafewyears.(改为否定句)
[thinktheoldmanhereforafewyears.
四、句型转换
按要求完成下列各题
71.Iamsurprisedtoknowhedidn*tpasstheexam.(改为同义句)
,hedidn'tpasstheexam.
72.Shehassomegoodnews.(改为一般疑问句)
____shehave____goodnews?
73.Mygrandparentsarefine.(对画线部分提问)
yourgrandparents?
74.Iliketoreadbooksinmyfreetime.(改为同义句)
Ibooksinmyfreetime.
75.TheywillleaveforBeijingnextweek.(改为否定句)
TheyforBeijingnextweek.
根据要求改写句子
76.JeffsbirthdayisonJuly15th.(对画线部分提问)
________________Jeffsbirthday?
77.MybirthdayisonNovember11th.(改为一般疑问句)
birthdayonNovember11th?
78.you,do,May,like(?)(连词成句)
79.(易错题)一Isyourmother^birthdayonSeptember27th?(作否定回答)
,.
80.Heisnineyearsold.(对画线部分提问)
_________________ishe?
句型转换
81.How'stheweatherinBeijing?(改为同义句)
theinBeijing.
82.ItiswindyinBoston.(对画线部分提问)
inBoston?
83.I'mhavingagreatsummerinLondon.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—youagreatsummerinLondon?
一No,.
84.It'snotbadthesedays.(对画线部分提问)
thesedays?
85.Weareonavacationinihemounlains.(对画线部分提问)
areavacation?
Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子)
86.I'dlikeapieceofpizza.(改为一般疑问句)
youapieceofpizza?
87.Alicegavemeadollasapresent.(对划线部分提问)
Aliceyouasapresent?
88.Dannyalwaysfeelstired.Hehasdecidedtodomoreexercise.(合并为一句)
Dannyalwaysfeelstired,hehasdecidedtodomoreexercise.
89.Wearegoingtohavealotofdeliciousfoodattheparty.(对划线部分提问)
Howdeliciousfoodwegoingtohaveattheparty?
90.Helencametomyhouseatthreeo'clockyesterdayafternoon.(对划线部分提间)
Helencometoyourhouse?
根据要求改写句子
91.Suehasasoccerball.(改为否定句)
Sueasoccerball.
92.Ihaveacomputer.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—acomputer?
;_____,.
93.Idon'thaveabaseball.Mybrotherhasabaseball.(用but连接句子)
Iabaseball,mybrother.
94.Weplaycomputergames.(改为以let's开头的祈使句)
computergames.
95.ThenicewatchisLucy's.(改为同义句)
_______________anicewatch.
句型转换。
96.Hisbaseballisunderthetable.(变为・般疑问句并作出否定回答)
__________________________________________?_____________
97.Hisdresserisnexttohisbed.(变为否定句)
98.Mykeysareonthesofa.(对划线部分提问)
9
99.Theyareonthesofa.(改为单数句子)
onthesofa.
100.Yourbaseballisunderthechair.(对划线部分提问)
yourbaseball?
句型转换
101.HowmucharethoseblackT-shirts?(改为单数句)
HowmuchblackT-shirt?
102.Tomhasbreadandmilkforbreakfast.(改为否定句)
Tombreadormilkforbreakfast.
103.Helikesplayingbasketballwithfriends.(改为一般疑问句)
____heplayingbasketballwithfriends?
104.MybirthdayisonMay2nd.(对画线部分提问)
yourbirthday?
105.likes,it's,fruit,he,because,healthy(连词成句)
按要求完成句子
106.Hisbrotherlikescarrotsandsalad.(改为否定句)
Hisbrotherlikecarrotssalad.
107.Mybrotherhashamburgersforbreakfast.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
一yourbrotherhamburgersforbreakfast?
—Yes,.
108.Thegirlslikefruitandice-cream.(对画线部分提问)
thegirls?
109.Ilikered.Whataboutyou?(改为同义句)
Ilikered.you?
110.Idon'thavevegetables,(fflJane代替[改写句子)
Janevegetables.
Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子,每空限填ー词)
111.ThestudentsofGrade6haveanArtandCraftslessononMonday.(改为否定句)
ThestudentsofGrade6anArtandCraftslessononMonday.
112.It'sabouttwentyminutes'ridefrommyhometothenearestlibrary.(对划线部分提
问)
isitfromyourhometothenearestlibrary?
113.TheNileislongerthananyotherriverintheworld.(保持原句意思)
TheNileisriverintheworld.
114.JoeisgoodatChineseandEnglish.(保持原句意思)
JoeinChineseandEnglish.
115.Coco(寻梦环游记)isaveryexcitingfilm.(改为感叹句)
excitingfilmCocois!
V.按要求完成下列各题,每空ー词。
116.TheschooltripisonApri12nd.(对画线部分提问)
_____________________theschooltrip?
117.MybirthdayisonSeptember1st.(对画线部分提问)
isbirthday?
118.Mymotheristhirty.(对画线部分提问)
_____________________isyourmother?
119.TomhasanEnglishpartyonMay5th.(改为一般疑问句)
TomanEnglishpartyonMay5th?
120.Seeyou.(改为同义句)
按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词。
121.MyunclewenttoMountTaionvacationく对划线部分提问)
youruncleonvacation?
122.Heplayedtenniswithhisfriendonceaweek.(ヌ寸划线部うト提问)
didheplaytenniswithhisfriend?
123.Aliceisn*tascarefulasGina.(改为同义句)
GinaisAlice.
124.Noonesingsbetterthanourmusicleacher.(改为同义句)
Ourmusicteacherofall.
125.SusanisalwaysathomeonSundays.(改为否定句)
SusanathomeonSundays.
Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子):
126.Dogshelpedpeoplehuntotheranimalsforfood.(改为一般疑问句)
dogspeoplehuntotheranimalsforfood?
127.Myfatherputthefridgebesidetheteatable.(对划线部分提问)
yourfatherputthefridge?
128.IttookthemonehourandahalftodrivetoSuzhou.(对划线部分提问)
didittakethemtodrivetoSuzhou
129.Marywantstokeepthelovelybirdasapet.(保持句意基本不变)
Marytokeepthelovelybirdasapet.
按要求完成句子
130.Ilikevegetablesforlunch.(对画线部分提问)
___________________youlikeforlunch?
131.Helikesice-cream.(改为否定句)
Heice-cream.
132.Thisisabanana.(改为复数句)
133.Myfatherdoesn'tlikebread.(改为肯定句)
Myfather.
134.apples,then,have,let's(.)(连词成句)
Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给的要求,改写下列句子。每空格
限填ー词。)
135.Scientistsknewsomethingaboutthelivesofthiskindofinsects.(改为否定句)
Scientistsknowaboutthelivesofthiskindofinsects.
136.Ourclassteacheralwaysencouragesustoworkoutproblemsbyourselves.(对划线部
分疑问)
doesyourclassteacheralwaysencourageyouto?
137.ThetriptoAustraliaandNewZealandcosttheoldcouplealot.(改为反意疑问句)
ThetriptoAustraliaandNewZealandcosttheoldcouplealot,?
138.Helenreturnedthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.(保持原句意思)
Helenthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.
139.DoyouknowwhenHenryFordinventedtheworld'sfirstassemblyline?(改为被动语
态)
Doyouknowwhentheworld'sfirstassemblylinebyHenry
Ford?
140.IaskedTim,"Haveyoufoundthelostpetdog?"(改为宾语从句)
IaskedTimhefoundthelostpetdogornot.
141.haveto,thefirst,to,Susan,train,will,tomoiTowmorning,startearly,catch(连词成句)
IV.句型转换
142.VJkataboutplayingfootballthis〃化eむれ。。れ?(改为同义句)
playfootballthisafternoon?
143.The/rschoolisbeん’ハイthepn/k.(改为同义句)。
Theparkistheirschool.
144.Couldyoupleasetellmekowtogettotheん。spit。[?(改为同义句)
CouldyoupleasetellMe__________________________thehospital?
145.Theciv\ew\aisMfrontofthelibrary.(对画线部分提问)
thecinema?
146.Kateusuallygoestoschoolbybike.(对画线部分提问)
Kateusuallytoschool?
句型转换
147.Mysisterneversurfstheinternet.(对戈リ线部分提问)
doesyoursistersurftheinternet?
148.Heputthekeyonthedesk.(改为一般疑问句)
hethekeyonthedesk?
149.SheagreeswithwhatIsaid.(改为否定句)
ShewhatIsaid.
150.Theoldwomanfelldownbecauseitwasrainingheavily.(改为同义句)
Theoldwomanfelldowntheheavyrain.
151.She'sgoingtowriteanarticlethisweek.(对划线部分提问)
willshegoingtothisweek?
Rewritethesentencesaccordingtotheinstructionsinthebrackets(按要求改写下列句
子,每空ー词)
152.TheyhavegottwoEnglishlessonseveryday.(改为否定句)
TheytwoEnglishlessonseveryday.
153.Lindahasgottwoaunts.(就画线部分提问)
________________________auntshasLindagot?
154.Mytelephonenumberis5789101〇.(就画线部分提问)
_______________________yourtelephonenumber?
155.Maryusuallygoesshoppingwithhermother.(改成一般疑问句)
Maryusuallyshoppingwithhermother?
156.Maryusuallygoesshoppingwithhermother.(就画线部分提问)
Maryusuallydowithhermother?
157.Maryusuallygoesshoppingwithhermother.(就画线部分提问)
Maryusuallygoshoppingwith?
句型转换,每空ー词
158.Eddiebuysaradioandamango.(改成复数)
Eddiebuyssomeand.
159.HowdoyoucelebrateHalloween?(同义句转换)
doyoutocelebrateHalloween?
160.HewatcheshalfanhourofTVeveryday.(划线部分提问)
TVdoeshewatcheveryday?
161.Mr.Greenoftenliesonthesofaaftersupper.(用now改写句子)
Mr.Greenonthesofanow.
162.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtowritethisletter.
Hehalfanhourthisletter.
五、划线部分提问
163.Theroomlooksbright.(对划线部分提问)
theroomlook?
164.Theengineerisgoingtohelptheboythisaftemoon.(对画线部分提问)
theengineerthisafternoon?
165.Jimlikespandasalot.(划线部分提问)
_________________Jimlikealot?
166.Heneedsyourhelp.(划线部分提问)
_____________he?
参考答案:
1.shedoesn't
【详解】句意:露西有足球吗?实义动词一般疑问句的否定回答是“No,主语+助动词
+not",原句主语Lucy可用she代替,助动词用does,与not缩写成doesn't,故填she;
doesn'to
2.theyaren'tThey're
【详解】句意:——那些是她的书包吗?——不,它们不是。它们是我的。本句是含be
动词的一般疑问句,其否定回答句式为“No,人称代词+be+not(用缩略式)”,空格1用
they代指those;空格2处的are与not的缩略式为aren't;空格3指“它们是我的”,表达为
Theyare...,用缩略式They're...;故填they;aren't;They're〇
3.No,heisn't.
【详解】句意:你爸爸正在做灯笼吗?句子为一般疑问句,助动词为is,题干要求对句子
作否定回答,即“不,他不是。’‘一般疑问句的否定回答用No,主语+is+not(可缩写),此处
主语是yourfather,回答时主语用he。故答案为No,heisn't.
4.Yesit
【详解】句意:——你的生日是在2月1日吗?——是的。主语yourbirthday是指物,答
语用代词it,故填Yes;ito
5.Notheycan't
【详解】句意:筒和吉尔会画画吗?本句为情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,JaneandJill
为并列主语,故作答时应以第三人称复数they指代;其否定回答形式为No,theycan匕故
填No;theycan't。
6.Yestheydo
【详解】句意:他的父母在学校吃早餐吗?分析句子结构可知这是ー个含有助动词do的ー
般疑问句,肯定回答结构为:Yes,主语+do。此处主语用they"他们"代替"hisparents",故
填Yes;they;do〇
7.Yesit
【详解】句意:——那是你的书吗?——是的,它是。由“Isthatyourbook?"可知,本句为
指示代词that作主语的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,作肯定或否定回答时,问句中的
that要用it代替,肯定回答为“Yes,itis."o故填Yes;it。
答案第1页,共24页
8.Notheyweren't
【详解】句意:今天早上那些男孩上课迟到了吗?题目要求作否定回答,be动词were开
头的一般疑问句,否定回答为“No,人称代词+werent”问句中主语为thoseb。ys,故应用代
词they指代,故填No;theyweren't〇
9.Ofcourse
【详解】句意:你介意打开窗户吗?不介意的回答,后面有not,所以应该是当然不介意
了,故填Of;courseo
10.isin
【详解】句意:他是足球俱乐部的成员。beamemberof可以用bein代替,主语是he,be
动词用is〇故填is;in。
11.thetallest
【详解】句意:Tom比他班其他任何ー个男孩都高。be+比较级+than+anyother+单数名词
二the+形容词最高级+比较范围,tall的最高级是tallest,故填the;tallest。
12.takesthe##a
【详解】句意:Jenny坐公交车去上班。bybus=takea/thebus“乘坐公交车,',句子是一般现
在时,主语Jenny是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填takes;the/a。
13.an11-year-old
【详解】句意:杰克11岁。原句可替换为‘‘杰克是ー个11岁的男孩''。ll-year-old“ll岁
的”,复合形容词,作定语修饰名词boy;eleven以元音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词an表
示"ー个''。故填an;11-year-old〇
14.spendslistening
【详解】句意:他每天花半个小时听音乐。某人花时间做某事有两种表达方式:It
takes/tooksb+时间+todosth或sbspend+时间+doingsth;原句为一般现在时,故此处也应
为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,故应用动词的单三形式spends,listen用其动名
词形式。故填spends,listening〇
15.Ifwillbecome
【详解】句意:友好一点,你就会受欢迎。“祈使句,and+句子”可以转换成if引导的条件状
语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则。故填If;will;become〇
16.tooto
【详解】句意:这个问题太难了,我们答不上来。原句s〇…that…“如此……以至于"可替换
答案第2页,共24页
为too...to...“太...而不能“。故填too;to〇
17.hurriedintoataxi
【详解】句意:忧心忡忡的医生匆匆上了一辆出租车。副词"hurriedly”意为“匆忙地”,动词
“hurry”意为“仓促(做某事)、匆忙”,hurryintoataxi意为“匆忙上了出租车”;原句时态是
一般过去时,因此这里应用hurry的过去式hurried;故填hurried;into;a;taxi〇
18.sothat
【详解】句意:我弟弟太小不能去上学。根据题干可知本题考查to〇…to...“太……而不
能...”和so...that+否定句“如此...以至于不....”的结构互换;本题中so后接形容词
young,that后接结果状语从句,即Mylittlebrotherissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.“我
弟弟是如此的小以至于不能去上学。'‘故填so;Ihat。
19.tookthemtomake
【详解】句意:他们花了半个小时制定模型计划。原句时态是一般过去时,变为同义句可
以用固定句型Ittooksbsometimetodosth来替换;原句中的they要变成them作took的宾
语;原句中making变为不定式tomake作真正的主语。故填took;them;to;make〇
20.spenton##buying
【详解】句意:这本足球杂志花了我100元。cost“花费”的用法:sth.costsb.+金钱,表示
“某物花费了某人多少钱spend“花费”的用法:sb.spend+金钱+on/doingsth.“某人花多少
钱做/在某物上'',buy“买”。根据语境可知时态为一般过去时,spend过去式spent。故填
spent;on/buyingo
21.walksto
【详解】句意:Ted每天步行上学。onfdot“步行”,是介词短语,可以和walkto“步行去”
互换。根据原句句子结构可知时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形
式,故填wa心;to。
22.doesn'ttake
【详解】句意:如果他不采取行动,情况可能会失去控制。用unless表条件,相当于“if
not”;改句用if表条件,可知从句是否定结构;条件状语从句遵循主将从现,从句主语he
是单数第三人称,助动词需用does,故填doesn't;take。
23.thefewest
【详解】句意:萨姆学习六门科目,约翰学习八门科目,梅学习十门科目。根据情境可知
“萨姆是三个人中科目学习得最少的”,且“subject”为可数名词,所以表示“少”应该使用
答案第3页,共24页
“few”,且应该使用最高级,其最高级为“庄west,,而且形容词最高级前要加定冠词“the”。
故填:the;fewest〇
24.widerthan
【详解】句意:金门大桥没有海港大桥宽。根据题目要求,该句可以表达为“海港大桥比金
门大桥宽”,使用形容词比较级,wider“更宽的”,bewiderthan"比……更宽的”,故填
wider;than〇
25.fastenough
【详解】句意:杰克跑得很快,赶上了去城里的早班火车。原句是“so+形容词或副词+that+
句子”,意为“如此……以至于……",可以用“形容词或副词+enoughtodosth”表达,意为
“足够……做某事”,这两个表达意思相近,fast是副词,此处用fastenough即可;故填fast
enough〇
26.sothatcan't
【详解】句意:这道数学题太难了,我做不出来。英语中“tOO4力♦.ぜんtOdo太……而不
能……"可以与句型“so...that...如此……以致于……”相互转换,所以此处的简单句可以变成
“so...thaビ引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此的难以至于我不能做出来”,第三空后面是动词
原形,所以应该用情态动词can't表示“不能”。故填so;that;can't。
27.Whatdoes
【详解】句意:你爸爸是做什么工作的?考查同义句,根据题干,原句是询问职业的,用
的是含be动词is的句型,可以用含有实义动词的“What...do?"问句替换,what后接一般
疑问句,主语father是单数,因此助动词用does;故填What;does〇
28.prefersto
【详解】句意:比起棕色的猫,约翰更喜欢黑猫。like…betterthan…,比……更喜欢,还
可以表达为:prefer...to...;原句是一般现在时,主语“John”是第三人称单数形式,故动词
应用单三式prefers。故填prefers;to。
29.enoughto
【详解】句意:约翰尼起得很早,结果赶上了早班车。原句是so...that引导的结果状语从
句,可转为…enoughtodosth.表示“足够可以做某事",enough置于副词early之后,动
词不定式tocatchtheearlybus在句中作结果状语。故填enoughto。
30.dislikes
【详解】句意:他不喜欢听收音机。doesn'tlike可用dislikes代替,时态是一般现在时,主
答案第4页,共24页
语是He,动词用三单,故填dislikes。
31.theother
【详解】句意:汤姆是他班里最聪明的男孩。根据原句句意以及空格后的“classmates”可
知,原句的同义句为“Ted比他班上的其他同学都高”,故空格上填“其他的同学”,其对应的
英文为“theotherclassmates”,故填theother〇
32.didnothing
【详解】句意:上个假期我没做什么有趣的事。notanything=nothing,原句是一般过去
时,动词应用过去式did,故填didnothing。
33.Neitheragrees
【详解】句意:他父母不同意我能成为一名好会计。他不同意我能做ー个好帐。此题表示
“两者都不”用neither…nor...,并且遵循就近原则;因此第一个空填neither,首字母大写;
第二个空的主语he是单数,而且时态为一般现在时,此处需用第三人称单数agrees。故填
Neither;agrees〇
34.DoesHelenusuallywatchTVintheeveningshedoesshedoesn't
【详解】原句句意:Helen通常在晚上看电视。本句为包含实义动词短语watch的陈述句,
变为一般疑问句和否定句时要在句中添加助动词,由于本句主语为第三人称,故助动词应
选择does,其后的动词要使用原形形式;在作答时,应包含所用的助动词,且要使用人称
代词She来代替上文中的女子名Helen,故答案为DoesHelenusuallywatchTVinthe
evening;shedoes;shedoesn'to
35.Thesearen'teightorangebuses.Aretheseeightorangebuses?Yestheyare./No,they
aren't.
【详解】句意:这些是八辆橙色的公共汽车。观察句子,be动词are作谓语,变否定句,
在are后加not,即Thesearen'teightorangebuses;变一般疑问句,则把are提前放句首,
即Aretheseeightorangebuses?肯定回答是Yes,theyare.否定回答用No,theyaren'to故填
Thesearen'teightorangebuses;Aretheseeightorangebuses?Yestheyare./No,theyaren't.
36.Doeshave
【详解】句意:Linda有一个乒乓球拍。原句是一般现在时,主语是Linda,故一般疑问句
助动词用does。助动词后用动词原形,故第二空填have。故填Does;have〇
37.Isit
【详解】句意:这是他的夹克衫。肯定陈述句“Thisis...”在变一般疑问句时、要将is提前并
答案第5页,共24页
大写首字母;回答时用it来代替上文的this。故填Is;it。
38.doesn'tenjoy
【详解】句意:丹尼尔喜欢打篮球。enjoys是enjoy的三单形式,为实义动词,变否定句
时要借助doesn't,后跟动词原形,故答案为(1).doesn't(2).enjoy〇
39.Doeshavedoesn't
【详解】句意:黄阿姨晚饭吃西红柿、鸡蛋和米饭
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