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初中英语语法句型转换专题综合训练100题含答案

ー、写出答句

1.DoesLucyhaveasoccerball?(作否定回答)

No,.

2.一Arethoseherschoolbags?

—No,.mine.

3.Isyourfathermakinglanterns?(否定回答)

4.IsyourbirthdayonFebruary1st?(做肯定回答)

,is.

5.CanJaneandJilldraw?(作否定回答)

6.Dohisparentshavebreakfastatschool?(作肯定回答)

7.Isthatyourbook?(作肯定回答)

,is.

8.Werethoseboyslateforclassthismorning?(作否定回答)

,.

9.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindows?(做出表示不介意的回答)

not.

二、同义句转化

10.HeisamemberoftheFootballClub.(同义句)

HetheFootballClub.

11.Tomistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(改为同义句)

Tomisinhisclass.

12.Jennygoestoworkbybus.(同义句转换)

Jennybustowork.

13.Jackis11yearsold.(改为同义句)

Jackisboy.

14.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtolistentomusiceveryday.(改为同义句)

Hehalfanhourtomusiceveryday.

15.Befriendly,andyouwillbecomepopular,

youarefriendly,youpopular.

16.Thequestionissodifficultthatwecan'tanswerit.(改为同义句)

Thequestionisdifficultforusanswer.

17.Theworrieddoctorgotintoataxihurriedly.(同义句转换)

Theworrieddoctor.

18.Mylittlebrotheristooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句)

Mylittlebrotherisyounghecan'tgotoschool.

19.Theyspenthalfanhourmakingthemodelplan.(变为同义句)

Ithalfanhourthemodelplan.

20.Thefootballmagazinescostme100y”。几(同义句转换)

I100yuanthefootballmagazines.

21.Tedgoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(改为同义句)

Tedschooleveryday.

22.Thesituationwillprobablygetoutofcontrolunlesshetakesaction.(保持句;意:不变)

Thesituationwillprobablygetoutofcontrolifheaction.

23.Samstudiessixsubjects,JohnStudieseightsubjects,andMaystudiestensubjects.(保

持句意不变)

Samstudiessubjectsofthethree.

24.TheGoldenGateBridgeisnotsowideastheHarbourBridge.(保持句意基本不变)

TheHarbourBridgeistheGoldenGateBridge.

25.Jackransofastthathecaughttheearlytraintothecity.(保持句意基本不变)

Jackrantocatchtheearlytraintothecity.

26.Themathproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.(同义句转换)

ThemathproblemisdifficultIworkitout.

27.What'syourfather'sjob?(改为同义句)

yourfatherdo?

28.Johnlikestheblackcatbetterthanthebrownone.(保持句意基本不变)

Johntheblackcatthebrownone.

29.Johnnygotupsoearlythathecaughttheearlybus.(改成意义相同的句子)

Johnnygotupearlycatchtheearlybus.

30.Hedoesn'tlikelisteningtotheradio.(同义句转换)

Helisteningtotheradio.

31.Tedisthesmartestofalltheboysinhisclass.

Tedissmarterthanclassmatesinhisclass.

32.Ididn'tdoanythinginterestinglastvacation.(改为同义句)

Iinterestinglastvacation.

33.Hisparentsdon'tagreethatIcanmakeagoodaccountant.Hedoesn'tagreethatIcan

makeagoodaccount.(同义句转换)

hisparentsnorhethatIcanmakeagoodaccountant.

三、改写句子

34.HelenusuallywatchesTVintheevening.

____________________________________?

Yes,.No,・

35.Theseareeightorangebuses.

否定句:_____________________________

一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答:

36.Lindahasapingpongbat.(改为一般疑问句)

Lindaaping-pongbat?

37.Thisishisjacket.(改为一般疑问句并给出肯定回答)

thishisjacket?Yes,is.

38.Danielenjoysplayingbasketball.(改为否定句)

Danielplayingbasketball.

39.AuntHuanghastomatoeswitheggsandricefordinner.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定

回答)

-AuntHuangtomatoeswitheggsandricefbrdinner?

一No,she.

40.Hisbooksareonthesofa.(请改成用YesorNo回答的问句)

41.JerryspenthischildhoodinamountainvillageinKenya.(改为一般疑问句)

JerryhischildhoodinamountainvillageinKenya?

42.Thegirlcancook.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

—thegirl?

一No,she.

43.Therearesomebridgesinthepark.(改为一般疑问句)

Arebridgesinthepark?

44.Graceboughtsomethingforherparentsonhertrip.(改为一般疑问句)

Gracebuyfbrherparentsonhertrip?

45.Themandisappearedatthecomerofthestreetatlast.(改为一般疑I句句)

themanatthecornerofthestreetatlast?

46.Marycreatedherownbusinesslastyear.(改为一般疑问句)

Maryherownbusinesslastyear?

47.ManypeopleinSingaporespeakEnglish.(被动语态)

EnglishbymanypeopleinSingapore.

48.Themanagergivesgirlsthesamechanceasboystoapplyforthejob.(改为被动语态)

Girlsthesamechanceasboystoapplyforthejob.

49.Dotheyhavewidemouths?Yes,theydo.(句子复数变单数)

50.JacklikesreadingEnglishinthemorning.(变一般疑问句)

JackreadingEnglishinthemorning?

51.Theboysareswimmingintheriver.

否定句:________

疑问句:________

52.Amystudies10subjects.Jackstudies11subjects.Simonstudies12subjects.(合为一句)

Simonstudiesofallthethree.

53.Hewantstoplaygamesthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)

hetoplaygamesthisafternoon?

54.Thoseareherfriends.(改为单数形式)

herfriend.

55.Herpetdogislost.(Jennysaid)

56.SamwenttoHongKonglastsummer.(改为一般疑问句)

SamtoHongKonglastsummer?

57.Tomputina$10noteinthebox.(改为一般疑问句)

Tomina$10noteinthebox?

58.Iusuallygotoschoolat7:30.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

59.Youcan'twearahatatschool.(改为祈使句)

ahatatschool,please.

60.Thepenonthebookishis.(改为一般疑问句)

thepenonthebook?

61.Ihavealreadyaskedhimthisquestion.(改为一般疑问句)

youhimthisquestion?

62.Shelikeseatingicecreams.(改为否定句)

Sheeatingicecreams.

63.Thoseareorangecups.(改为单数句)

Thatiscup.

64.Thisisaninterestingstory.(改为感叹句)

aninterestingstoryitis!

65.Shewatchedthemoviesyesterdayevening.

Shethemoviesateighto'clocklastnight.

66.Youcannotsayanythingtoopersonal.(改为祈使句)

anythingtoopersonal.

67.HisparentsarefromIreland.(改为一般疑问句)

68.Doesheliveonthesecondfloor?Lilywantstoknow.(合并为一句)

Lilywantstoknowheonthesecondfloor.

69.Theeraserisunderthechair.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

theeraserunderthechair?..

70.Ithinktheoldmanhaslivedhereforafewyears.(改为否定句)

[thinktheoldmanhereforafewyears.

四、句型转换

按要求完成下列各题

71.Iamsurprisedtoknowhedidn*tpasstheexam.(改为同义句)

,hedidn'tpasstheexam.

72.Shehassomegoodnews.(改为一般疑问句)

____shehave____goodnews?

73.Mygrandparentsarefine.(对画线部分提问)

yourgrandparents?

74.Iliketoreadbooksinmyfreetime.(改为同义句)

Ibooksinmyfreetime.

75.TheywillleaveforBeijingnextweek.(改为否定句)

TheyforBeijingnextweek.

根据要求改写句子

76.JeffsbirthdayisonJuly15th.(对画线部分提问)

________________Jeffsbirthday?

77.MybirthdayisonNovember11th.(改为一般疑问句)

birthdayonNovember11th?

78.you,do,May,like(?)(连词成句)

79.(易错题)一Isyourmother^birthdayonSeptember27th?(作否定回答)

,.

80.Heisnineyearsold.(对画线部分提问)

_________________ishe?

句型转换

81.How'stheweatherinBeijing?(改为同义句)

theinBeijing.

82.ItiswindyinBoston.(对画线部分提问)

inBoston?

83.I'mhavingagreatsummerinLondon.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

—youagreatsummerinLondon?

一No,.

84.It'snotbadthesedays.(对画线部分提问)

thesedays?

85.Weareonavacationinihemounlains.(对画线部分提问)

areavacation?

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子)

86.I'dlikeapieceofpizza.(改为一般疑问句)

youapieceofpizza?

87.Alicegavemeadollasapresent.(对划线部分提问)

Aliceyouasapresent?

88.Dannyalwaysfeelstired.Hehasdecidedtodomoreexercise.(合并为一句)

Dannyalwaysfeelstired,hehasdecidedtodomoreexercise.

89.Wearegoingtohavealotofdeliciousfoodattheparty.(对划线部分提问)

Howdeliciousfoodwegoingtohaveattheparty?

90.Helencametomyhouseatthreeo'clockyesterdayafternoon.(对划线部分提间)

Helencometoyourhouse?

根据要求改写句子

91.Suehasasoccerball.(改为否定句)

Sueasoccerball.

92.Ihaveacomputer.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

—acomputer?

;_____,.

93.Idon'thaveabaseball.Mybrotherhasabaseball.(用but连接句子)

Iabaseball,mybrother.

94.Weplaycomputergames.(改为以let's开头的祈使句)

computergames.

95.ThenicewatchisLucy's.(改为同义句)

_______________anicewatch.

句型转换。

96.Hisbaseballisunderthetable.(变为・般疑问句并作出否定回答)

__________________________________________?_____________

97.Hisdresserisnexttohisbed.(变为否定句)

98.Mykeysareonthesofa.(对划线部分提问)

9

99.Theyareonthesofa.(改为单数句子)

onthesofa.

100.Yourbaseballisunderthechair.(对划线部分提问)

yourbaseball?

句型转换

101.HowmucharethoseblackT-shirts?(改为单数句)

HowmuchblackT-shirt?

102.Tomhasbreadandmilkforbreakfast.(改为否定句)

Tombreadormilkforbreakfast.

103.Helikesplayingbasketballwithfriends.(改为一般疑问句)

____heplayingbasketballwithfriends?

104.MybirthdayisonMay2nd.(对画线部分提问)

yourbirthday?

105.likes,it's,fruit,he,because,healthy(连词成句)

按要求完成句子

106.Hisbrotherlikescarrotsandsalad.(改为否定句)

Hisbrotherlikecarrotssalad.

107.Mybrotherhashamburgersforbreakfast.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)

一yourbrotherhamburgersforbreakfast?

—Yes,.

108.Thegirlslikefruitandice-cream.(对画线部分提问)

thegirls?

109.Ilikered.Whataboutyou?(改为同义句)

Ilikered.you?

110.Idon'thavevegetables,(fflJane代替[改写句子)

Janevegetables.

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子,每空限填ー词)

111.ThestudentsofGrade6haveanArtandCraftslessononMonday.(改为否定句)

ThestudentsofGrade6anArtandCraftslessononMonday.

112.It'sabouttwentyminutes'ridefrommyhometothenearestlibrary.(对划线部分提

问)

isitfromyourhometothenearestlibrary?

113.TheNileislongerthananyotherriverintheworld.(保持原句意思)

TheNileisriverintheworld.

114.JoeisgoodatChineseandEnglish.(保持原句意思)

JoeinChineseandEnglish.

115.Coco(寻梦环游记)isaveryexcitingfilm.(改为感叹句)

excitingfilmCocois!

V.按要求完成下列各题,每空ー词。

116.TheschooltripisonApri12nd.(对画线部分提问)

_____________________theschooltrip?

117.MybirthdayisonSeptember1st.(对画线部分提问)

isbirthday?

118.Mymotheristhirty.(对画线部分提问)

_____________________isyourmother?

119.TomhasanEnglishpartyonMay5th.(改为一般疑问句)

TomanEnglishpartyonMay5th?

120.Seeyou.(改为同义句)

按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词。

121.MyunclewenttoMountTaionvacationく对划线部分提问)

youruncleonvacation?

122.Heplayedtenniswithhisfriendonceaweek.(ヌ寸划线部うト提问)

didheplaytenniswithhisfriend?

123.Aliceisn*tascarefulasGina.(改为同义句)

GinaisAlice.

124.Noonesingsbetterthanourmusicleacher.(改为同义句)

Ourmusicteacherofall.

125.SusanisalwaysathomeonSundays.(改为否定句)

SusanathomeonSundays.

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子):

126.Dogshelpedpeoplehuntotheranimalsforfood.(改为一般疑问句)

dogspeoplehuntotheranimalsforfood?

127.Myfatherputthefridgebesidetheteatable.(对划线部分提问)

yourfatherputthefridge?

128.IttookthemonehourandahalftodrivetoSuzhou.(对划线部分提问)

didittakethemtodrivetoSuzhou

129.Marywantstokeepthelovelybirdasapet.(保持句意基本不变)

Marytokeepthelovelybirdasapet.

按要求完成句子

130.Ilikevegetablesforlunch.(对画线部分提问)

___________________youlikeforlunch?

131.Helikesice-cream.(改为否定句)

Heice-cream.

132.Thisisabanana.(改为复数句)

133.Myfatherdoesn'tlikebread.(改为肯定句)

Myfather.

134.apples,then,have,let's(.)(连词成句)

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给的要求,改写下列句子。每空格

限填ー词。)

135.Scientistsknewsomethingaboutthelivesofthiskindofinsects.(改为否定句)

Scientistsknowaboutthelivesofthiskindofinsects.

136.Ourclassteacheralwaysencouragesustoworkoutproblemsbyourselves.(对划线部

分疑问)

doesyourclassteacheralwaysencourageyouto?

137.ThetriptoAustraliaandNewZealandcosttheoldcouplealot.(改为反意疑问句)

ThetriptoAustraliaandNewZealandcosttheoldcouplealot,?

138.Helenreturnedthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.(保持原句意思)

Helenthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.

139.DoyouknowwhenHenryFordinventedtheworld'sfirstassemblyline?(改为被动语

态)

Doyouknowwhentheworld'sfirstassemblylinebyHenry

Ford?

140.IaskedTim,"Haveyoufoundthelostpetdog?"(改为宾语从句)

IaskedTimhefoundthelostpetdogornot.

141.haveto,thefirst,to,Susan,train,will,tomoiTowmorning,startearly,catch(连词成句)

IV.句型转换

142.VJkataboutplayingfootballthis〃化eむれ。。れ?(改为同义句)

playfootballthisafternoon?

143.The/rschoolisbeん’ハイthepn/k.(改为同义句)。

Theparkistheirschool.

144.Couldyoupleasetellmekowtogettotheん。spit。[?(改为同义句)

CouldyoupleasetellMe__________________________thehospital?

145.Theciv\ew\aisMfrontofthelibrary.(对画线部分提问)

thecinema?

146.Kateusuallygoestoschoolbybike.(对画线部分提问)

Kateusuallytoschool?

句型转换

147.Mysisterneversurfstheinternet.(对戈リ线部分提问)

doesyoursistersurftheinternet?

148.Heputthekeyonthedesk.(改为一般疑问句)

hethekeyonthedesk?

149.SheagreeswithwhatIsaid.(改为否定句)

ShewhatIsaid.

150.Theoldwomanfelldownbecauseitwasrainingheavily.(改为同义句)

Theoldwomanfelldowntheheavyrain.

151.She'sgoingtowriteanarticlethisweek.(对划线部分提问)

willshegoingtothisweek?

Rewritethesentencesaccordingtotheinstructionsinthebrackets(按要求改写下列句

子,每空ー词)

152.TheyhavegottwoEnglishlessonseveryday.(改为否定句)

TheytwoEnglishlessonseveryday.

153.Lindahasgottwoaunts.(就画线部分提问)

________________________auntshasLindagot?

154.Mytelephonenumberis5789101〇.(就画线部分提问)

_______________________yourtelephonenumber?

155.Maryusuallygoesshoppingwithhermother.(改成一般疑问句)

Maryusuallyshoppingwithhermother?

156.Maryusuallygoesshoppingwithhermother.(就画线部分提问)

Maryusuallydowithhermother?

157.Maryusuallygoesshoppingwithhermother.(就画线部分提问)

Maryusuallygoshoppingwith?

句型转换,每空ー词

158.Eddiebuysaradioandamango.(改成复数)

Eddiebuyssomeand.

159.HowdoyoucelebrateHalloween?(同义句转换)

doyoutocelebrateHalloween?

160.HewatcheshalfanhourofTVeveryday.(划线部分提问)

TVdoeshewatcheveryday?

161.Mr.Greenoftenliesonthesofaaftersupper.(用now改写句子)

Mr.Greenonthesofanow.

162.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtowritethisletter.

Hehalfanhourthisletter.

五、划线部分提问

163.Theroomlooksbright.(对划线部分提问)

theroomlook?

164.Theengineerisgoingtohelptheboythisaftemoon.(对画线部分提问)

theengineerthisafternoon?

165.Jimlikespandasalot.(划线部分提问)

_________________Jimlikealot?

166.Heneedsyourhelp.(划线部分提问)

_____________he?

参考答案:

1.shedoesn't

【详解】句意:露西有足球吗?实义动词一般疑问句的否定回答是“No,主语+助动词

+not",原句主语Lucy可用she代替,助动词用does,与not缩写成doesn't,故填she;

doesn'to

2.theyaren'tThey're

【详解】句意:——那些是她的书包吗?——不,它们不是。它们是我的。本句是含be

动词的一般疑问句,其否定回答句式为“No,人称代词+be+not(用缩略式)”,空格1用

they代指those;空格2处的are与not的缩略式为aren't;空格3指“它们是我的”,表达为

Theyare...,用缩略式They're...;故填they;aren't;They're〇

3.No,heisn't.

【详解】句意:你爸爸正在做灯笼吗?句子为一般疑问句,助动词为is,题干要求对句子

作否定回答,即“不,他不是。’‘一般疑问句的否定回答用No,主语+is+not(可缩写),此处

主语是yourfather,回答时主语用he。故答案为No,heisn't.

4.Yesit

【详解】句意:——你的生日是在2月1日吗?——是的。主语yourbirthday是指物,答

语用代词it,故填Yes;ito

5.Notheycan't

【详解】句意:筒和吉尔会画画吗?本句为情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,JaneandJill

为并列主语,故作答时应以第三人称复数they指代;其否定回答形式为No,theycan匕故

填No;theycan't。

6.Yestheydo

【详解】句意:他的父母在学校吃早餐吗?分析句子结构可知这是ー个含有助动词do的ー

般疑问句,肯定回答结构为:Yes,主语+do。此处主语用they"他们"代替"hisparents",故

填Yes;they;do〇

7.Yesit

【详解】句意:——那是你的书吗?——是的,它是。由“Isthatyourbook?"可知,本句为

指示代词that作主语的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,作肯定或否定回答时,问句中的

that要用it代替,肯定回答为“Yes,itis."o故填Yes;it。

答案第1页,共24页

8.Notheyweren't

【详解】句意:今天早上那些男孩上课迟到了吗?题目要求作否定回答,be动词were开

头的一般疑问句,否定回答为“No,人称代词+werent”问句中主语为thoseb。ys,故应用代

词they指代,故填No;theyweren't〇

9.Ofcourse

【详解】句意:你介意打开窗户吗?不介意的回答,后面有not,所以应该是当然不介意

了,故填Of;courseo

10.isin

【详解】句意:他是足球俱乐部的成员。beamemberof可以用bein代替,主语是he,be

动词用is〇故填is;in。

11.thetallest

【详解】句意:Tom比他班其他任何ー个男孩都高。be+比较级+than+anyother+单数名词

二the+形容词最高级+比较范围,tall的最高级是tallest,故填the;tallest。

12.takesthe##a

【详解】句意:Jenny坐公交车去上班。bybus=takea/thebus“乘坐公交车,',句子是一般现

在时,主语Jenny是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填takes;the/a。

13.an11-year-old

【详解】句意:杰克11岁。原句可替换为‘‘杰克是ー个11岁的男孩''。ll-year-old“ll岁

的”,复合形容词,作定语修饰名词boy;eleven以元音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词an表

示"ー个''。故填an;11-year-old〇

14.spendslistening

【详解】句意:他每天花半个小时听音乐。某人花时间做某事有两种表达方式:It

takes/tooksb+时间+todosth或sbspend+时间+doingsth;原句为一般现在时,故此处也应

为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,故应用动词的单三形式spends,listen用其动名

词形式。故填spends,listening〇

15.Ifwillbecome

【详解】句意:友好一点,你就会受欢迎。“祈使句,and+句子”可以转换成if引导的条件状

语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则。故填If;will;become〇

16.tooto

【详解】句意:这个问题太难了,我们答不上来。原句s〇…that…“如此……以至于"可替换

答案第2页,共24页

为too...to...“太...而不能“。故填too;to〇

17.hurriedintoataxi

【详解】句意:忧心忡忡的医生匆匆上了一辆出租车。副词"hurriedly”意为“匆忙地”,动词

“hurry”意为“仓促(做某事)、匆忙”,hurryintoataxi意为“匆忙上了出租车”;原句时态是

一般过去时,因此这里应用hurry的过去式hurried;故填hurried;into;a;taxi〇

18.sothat

【详解】句意:我弟弟太小不能去上学。根据题干可知本题考查to〇…to...“太……而不

能...”和so...that+否定句“如此...以至于不....”的结构互换;本题中so后接形容词

young,that后接结果状语从句,即Mylittlebrotherissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.“我

弟弟是如此的小以至于不能去上学。'‘故填so;Ihat。

19.tookthemtomake

【详解】句意:他们花了半个小时制定模型计划。原句时态是一般过去时,变为同义句可

以用固定句型Ittooksbsometimetodosth来替换;原句中的they要变成them作took的宾

语;原句中making变为不定式tomake作真正的主语。故填took;them;to;make〇

20.spenton##buying

【详解】句意:这本足球杂志花了我100元。cost“花费”的用法:sth.costsb.+金钱,表示

“某物花费了某人多少钱spend“花费”的用法:sb.spend+金钱+on/doingsth.“某人花多少

钱做/在某物上'',buy“买”。根据语境可知时态为一般过去时,spend过去式spent。故填

spent;on/buyingo

21.walksto

【详解】句意:Ted每天步行上学。onfdot“步行”,是介词短语,可以和walkto“步行去”

互换。根据原句句子结构可知时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形

式,故填wa心;to。

22.doesn'ttake

【详解】句意:如果他不采取行动,情况可能会失去控制。用unless表条件,相当于“if

not”;改句用if表条件,可知从句是否定结构;条件状语从句遵循主将从现,从句主语he

是单数第三人称,助动词需用does,故填doesn't;take。

23.thefewest

【详解】句意:萨姆学习六门科目,约翰学习八门科目,梅学习十门科目。根据情境可知

“萨姆是三个人中科目学习得最少的”,且“subject”为可数名词,所以表示“少”应该使用

答案第3页,共24页

“few”,且应该使用最高级,其最高级为“庄west,,而且形容词最高级前要加定冠词“the”。

故填:the;fewest〇

24.widerthan

【详解】句意:金门大桥没有海港大桥宽。根据题目要求,该句可以表达为“海港大桥比金

门大桥宽”,使用形容词比较级,wider“更宽的”,bewiderthan"比……更宽的”,故填

wider;than〇

25.fastenough

【详解】句意:杰克跑得很快,赶上了去城里的早班火车。原句是“so+形容词或副词+that+

句子”,意为“如此……以至于……",可以用“形容词或副词+enoughtodosth”表达,意为

“足够……做某事”,这两个表达意思相近,fast是副词,此处用fastenough即可;故填fast

enough〇

26.sothatcan't

【详解】句意:这道数学题太难了,我做不出来。英语中“tOO4力♦.ぜんtOdo太……而不

能……"可以与句型“so...that...如此……以致于……”相互转换,所以此处的简单句可以变成

“so...thaビ引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此的难以至于我不能做出来”,第三空后面是动词

原形,所以应该用情态动词can't表示“不能”。故填so;that;can't。

27.Whatdoes

【详解】句意:你爸爸是做什么工作的?考查同义句,根据题干,原句是询问职业的,用

的是含be动词is的句型,可以用含有实义动词的“What...do?"问句替换,what后接一般

疑问句,主语father是单数,因此助动词用does;故填What;does〇

28.prefersto

【详解】句意:比起棕色的猫,约翰更喜欢黑猫。like…betterthan…,比……更喜欢,还

可以表达为:prefer...to...;原句是一般现在时,主语“John”是第三人称单数形式,故动词

应用单三式prefers。故填prefers;to。

29.enoughto

【详解】句意:约翰尼起得很早,结果赶上了早班车。原句是so...that引导的结果状语从

句,可转为…enoughtodosth.表示“足够可以做某事",enough置于副词early之后,动

词不定式tocatchtheearlybus在句中作结果状语。故填enoughto。

30.dislikes

【详解】句意:他不喜欢听收音机。doesn'tlike可用dislikes代替,时态是一般现在时,主

答案第4页,共24页

语是He,动词用三单,故填dislikes。

31.theother

【详解】句意:汤姆是他班里最聪明的男孩。根据原句句意以及空格后的“classmates”可

知,原句的同义句为“Ted比他班上的其他同学都高”,故空格上填“其他的同学”,其对应的

英文为“theotherclassmates”,故填theother〇

32.didnothing

【详解】句意:上个假期我没做什么有趣的事。notanything=nothing,原句是一般过去

时,动词应用过去式did,故填didnothing。

33.Neitheragrees

【详解】句意:他父母不同意我能成为一名好会计。他不同意我能做ー个好帐。此题表示

“两者都不”用neither…nor...,并且遵循就近原则;因此第一个空填neither,首字母大写;

第二个空的主语he是单数,而且时态为一般现在时,此处需用第三人称单数agrees。故填

Neither;agrees〇

34.DoesHelenusuallywatchTVintheeveningshedoesshedoesn't

【详解】原句句意:Helen通常在晚上看电视。本句为包含实义动词短语watch的陈述句,

变为一般疑问句和否定句时要在句中添加助动词,由于本句主语为第三人称,故助动词应

选择does,其后的动词要使用原形形式;在作答时,应包含所用的助动词,且要使用人称

代词She来代替上文中的女子名Helen,故答案为DoesHelenusuallywatchTVinthe

evening;shedoes;shedoesn'to

35.Thesearen'teightorangebuses.Aretheseeightorangebuses?Yestheyare./No,they

aren't.

【详解】句意:这些是八辆橙色的公共汽车。观察句子,be动词are作谓语,变否定句,

在are后加not,即Thesearen'teightorangebuses;变一般疑问句,则把are提前放句首,

即Aretheseeightorangebuses?肯定回答是Yes,theyare.否定回答用No,theyaren'to故填

Thesearen'teightorangebuses;Aretheseeightorangebuses?Yestheyare./No,theyaren't.

36.Doeshave

【详解】句意:Linda有一个乒乓球拍。原句是一般现在时,主语是Linda,故一般疑问句

助动词用does。助动词后用动词原形,故第二空填have。故填Does;have〇

37.Isit

【详解】句意:这是他的夹克衫。肯定陈述句“Thisis...”在变一般疑问句时、要将is提前并

答案第5页,共24页

大写首字母;回答时用it来代替上文的this。故填Is;it。

38.doesn'tenjoy

【详解】句意:丹尼尔喜欢打篮球。enjoys是enjoy的三单形式,为实义动词,变否定句

时要借助doesn't,后跟动词原形,故答案为(1).doesn't(2).enjoy〇

39.Doeshavedoesn't

【详解】句意:黄阿姨晚饭吃西红柿、鸡蛋和米饭

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