广东省东莞市金石中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析

广东省东莞市金石中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihavekeptthatphotograph________Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinBeijing.A.whichB.whereC.whetherD.when参考答案：B2.------DidyouattendProfessorJohnson’slectureabouttheevolutionofvideosandsounddevices?------IwishI__________.I__________ajobinterviewwiththeUN.A.had,had

B.had,washaving

C.could,havehad

D.couldhave,werehaving参考答案：B16.Cathyhadnoideawhatdifficultyshemightmeetwith______thatknowledgetouse.A.put

B.putting

C.toput

D.puts参考答案：B略4.Nowadays,newcell-phonesaregettingoutofdateverysoonasnewmodelsare__________constantly.A.turningup

B.speedingup

C.sweepingup

D.takingup参考答案：A略5.Hehasgoteverythingreadyforthetripearlier,_______heleavessomethingimportantatthelastminute.

A.sothat

B.incase

C.evenif

D.aslongas参考答案：B略6.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.ks5uA.heclosedthedoor

B.thedoorwasclosedks5uC.thedoorwasclose

D.Iclosedthedoorks5u参考答案：A7.--Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?--Mybikeisbroken.I’dliketohaveit______,sir.A.repaired

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.toberepaired参考答案：A略8.AsfarasIknow,theyrarely,________,useimportedmaterials.

A.ifnot

B.ifso

C.ifany

D.ifever参考答案：D略9._______peoplewerekilledintheearthquakeinSichuan.A．Alargenumber

B．AgreatmanyC．Agreatdealof

D．Alargequantityof参考答案：B考查固定短语辨析。句意：很多人在四川地震中丧生。Agreatmany“许多”为固定短语修饰名词复数。故B选项正确。【点睛】Agreatdealof“许多的”后接不可数名词。Agreatmany“许多的”后接名词复数。Alargenumberof“许多的”后接名词复数。但本句中缺少介词of,故A选项错误Alargequantityof“大量的”后接可数名词/不可数名词。但本句中不符合句意。由本句中“people”可知，B选项正确。

10.Ifyoureallywantyourselftobegoodhealthyoumust______always______somuch.A.not;besmoking

B.not;havesmokedC.not;tosmoke

D.benot;smoking参考答案：Amustnotalwaysbedoingsth.表示“不要老是做某事”，含有指责、反感等感情。11.—Hasyoursoncomebackfromabroadforthewintervocation?—Yes.Buthestayedathomeforonlyaweek.Nowhe______backtocollege.

A.went

B.willgo

C.hasgone

D.wasgoing参考答案：C略12.Hehadastrangehairstyleandheinstantlybecamethe

ofattentionthemomenthesteppedintotheclassroom.

A.aim

B.focus

C.direction

D.point参考答案：B13.______bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A．Beingencouraged B．Encouraging C．Encouraged D．Havingencouraged参考答案：C14.----WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

----_________.A.Yougetit

B.Youspeak

C.Anyoneyouarelike

D.It’suptoyou参考答案：D15.Abutton___asIwasclimbingoverthewallinahurry.

A.cameaway

B.cameout

C.camedown

D.cameoff参考答案：D16.Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_____theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.A.finish B.finished C.wouldfinish D.couldfinish参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasMother’sDay.IwassobusywithmyworkthatIcouldn’t36backhome.WhenIpassedbya37shop,a/an38cametomymind,“I’llsendMumsomeroses.”

WhileIwas39

myflowers,ayoungmanwentinside.“HowmanyrosescanIget40onlyfivedollars,Madam?”heasked.Theassistantwastryingtotellhimroseswereas41asfortydollarsadozen----Maybehewouldbehappywithcarnations(康乃馨).“No,I42haveredroses,”hesaid,“mymumwas

43illlastyearandIdidn’tspendmuchtimewithher.NowIwanttogetsomethingspecial,roses,asroseisher44.”

Afterhearingit,IsaidIwouldpay45ofthemoneyfortheyoungman.46bybothofus,theassistantsaid,“well,lovelyyoungmen,thirtydollarsadozen,onlyforyou.”Takingtheroses,theyoungmanalmostjumpedintothe47andranoutoftheshop.Itwaswellworthtwenty-fivedollarsIpaidtoseetheexciting48.ThenI

49

mydozenofrosesandtoldtheassistantto50

themtomymother.

AsIwalkedout,Ifelt51

.SuddenlyIsawtheyoungmancrossingthestreetandgoingintoapark.ButsoonI52itwasnotapark53acemetery.Crying,theyoungmancarefully54theroses,“Mum,whydidn’tItellyouhowmuchIlovedyou?God,pleasehelpmefindmymumandtellherIloveher.”

Seeingthis,Iturnedandquicklywalkedtothe55.Iwouldtaketheflowershomemyself.36A.goB.comeC.returnD.turn37A.jewelleryB.clothingC.roseD.flower38A.factB.wordC.ideaD.evidence39A.pickingB.findingC.sellingD.showing40A.withB.forC.atD.on41A.muchB.cheapC.expensiveD.high42A.willB.havetoC.shouldD.can43A.actuallyB.hardlyC.badlyD.nearly44A.flowerB.favoriteC.dreamD.gift45A.allB.someC.therestD.much46A.SurprisedB.PleasedC.ExcitedD.Moved47A.rosesB.assistantC.airD.street

48A.momentB.timeC.sceneryD.incident49A.gotbackB.paidforC.putdownD.pickedup50A.giveB.offerC.presentD.deliver51A.relaxedB.amazedC.shamefulD.nice52A.understoodB.realizedC.learnedD.believed53A.andB.orC.norD.but54A.laidB.layC.buriedD.grew55A.manB.street

C.shopD.cemetery参考答案：36-40ADCAB

41-45CBCBC

46-50DCABD

51-55DBDAC三、阅读理解18.ThispastsummerIparticipatedinaSummerAbroadprogramwithmyuniversity.ItravelledtoOxford,EnglandtotakeaShakespearecourseatOxfordUniversity.TwoofthebestaspectsabouttheprogramwerethatIcompletedafullyearcourseinonemonth,andthatasthecoursewastaughtbyaninstructorfrommyuniversity,Ididn’thavetoworryabouttransferringcredits(转学分)!Completingafullyearcourseinonemonthwasintensive(强度大的).EventhoughIwasoverseas,Iwasn’tonvacation.Therewasalotofworktodo,justlikeinaregularcourse:readings,assignments,amid-term;andanexam.ButitwasanenrichingexperiencebecauseIgottoseethematerialIwasstudyingbroughttolife.Studyingabroadallowedmetoexperienceintegrated(综合的)learning.IgottoseeplaysatShakespeare’sGlobeinLondonandtheRoyalShakespeareCompanyinStratford.I1overeadingShakespeare,andbeingabletoseehisworksinactionwasgreatformylearningbecauseitallowedmetounderstandthematerialbetter.TheSummerAbroadprogramis,ofcourse,mainlycentredaroundacademics.However,therewastimeforfinandtimetoexplore.ClasseswereonMondaytoThursdaymornings,sothatThursdayafternoon,Friday,Saturday,andSundaywereleftasfreetimealthoughtherewasalotofstudyingtododuringthosehours!SomepeopletooktripstodifferentcountrieswithinEuropebecausetravellingismuchcheaperthere.IchosetospendafewdaysinLondon,exploringthetypicaltouristattractionssuchasBuckinghamPalaceandWestminsterAbbey.Studyingabroadwasanamazingexperience,andImadesomenewfriendshipsthatwilllastalifetime.29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

.A.notallcoursesoftheSummerAbroadprogramhavevalidcreditsB.theSummerAbroadprogramisthebestwaytoearncreditsC.it’sawasteoftimetofinishtheShakespearecourseinayearD.onlyinOxfordcanwelearntheShakespearecoursewell30.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Theauthorlikedtowatchplays.B.Theauthorwasbusywithacademics.C.Studyingabroadwastoochallengingfortheauthor.D.ManyofShakespeare’sworkswerebroughttolife.31.Duringfreetimetheauthor

.A.visitedsomeplacesofinterestinLondonB.readShakespeare’s:worksinlibrariesC.madeasmanynewfriendsaspossibleD.traveledtodifferentEuropeancountries32.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthissummervacationabroad?A.Itwasunexpected.B.Itwastroublesome.C.Itwasboring.D.Itwasrewarding.参考答案：29-32ABAD

19.It'salreadychallengingenoughforenvironmentaliststokeepbeachesclearofwasheduptrash(垃圾)andplasticdebris(残骸),butthemostdifficultproblemliesincleaningupallofthemillionsoftinymicroplasticsthatareimpossibletopickupandseparatefromthesand.Fortunately,agroupofengineeringstudentssucceededindevelopingamassivenewvacuumcleanerthatcancollectmicroplasticswithoutremovinganyofthesandfromthebeach.The12CanadianstudentsfromtheUniversityofSherbrookeinQuebecbuilttheirHoolaOneplasticvacuumcleanerasaclassproject."Wedidsomeresearchandwerealizedtherewasnomachinearoundtheworldtodothiskindofjob,"HoolaOneco-founderSamDuvaltoldHawaiiPublicRadio."Sowetoldeachother,'Wewillinventit,'andwedidit."Asameansoftestingtheirmachine'sefficiency,theyrecentlyuseditonthesandsofHawaii'sKamiloBeach,whichisalsonotoriousforbeingoneofthedirtiestbeachesintheworld.Thoughtheirfirstprototype(原型)experiencedanumberoftechnicalissues,thestudentsmanagedtofixtheproblemsandtidyupthebeach.Usingahandheldtube,themachinesucks(吸入)upplasticandsandanddumpsthemallintoamassivetankofwater.Sincerocksandsandareheavierthanplastic,theysinktothebottomofthetanksotheycanbedumpedbackontothebeach.Theplastic,ontheotherhand,floatstothetopofthetank.AccordingtoHawaiiPublicRadio,theteamlefttheHoolaOnevacuumontheislandasadonationtothestatedepartment-Theyarenowresearchingtheecologicaleffectsofthevacuumonthebeachwhiletheysearchforfundingandsponsorships(赞助)toproducemoreHoolaOnevacuums.7.Whatisthehardestproblemofkeepingthebeachclean?A.Pickingupplasticdebris.B.Removingtrashonthesea.C.Separatingplasticsfromthesand.D.Clearingupallthemicroplastics.8.WhatdoweknowabouttheHoolaOneplasticvacuumcleaner?A.Itcancollectplasticswithoutremovingsandfromthebeach.B.Ithasbeenusedwidelyonthebeachesaroundtheworld.C.ThestudentstesteditsefficiencyonHawaii'sKamiloBeach.D.Thestudentsgaveupthefirstprototypeduetoseveralfailures.9WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Theworkingprocedureofthevacuumcleaner.B.Theinventionprocessofthevacuumcleaner.CTheecologicalimpactsofthevacuumcleaner.D.Thespecialmaterialsofthevacuumcleaner.10.Whatwordscanbestdescribethe12Canadianstudents?A.Generousandstubborn. B.Confidentandpersistent.C.Devotedandwealthy. D.Admirableandhumorous.参考答案：7.D

8.C

9.A

10.B本文是说明文。对环保主义者来说，保持海滩上没有被冲上岸的垃圾和塑料碎片已经是一个很大的挑战，但最困难的问题是如何清理数以百万计的微小塑料微粒，这些微粒是不可能从沙子中分离出来的。现在来自于加拿大的12名学生发明了一款可以清理微小塑料微粒的真空吸尘器。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的It'salreadychallengingenoughforenvironmentaliststokeepbeachesclearofwasheduptrash(垃圾)andplasticdebris(残骸),butthemostdifficultproblemliesincleaningupallofthemillionsoftinymicroplasticsthatareimpossibletopickupandseparatefromthesand.（对环保主义者来说，保持海滩上没有被冲上岸的垃圾和塑料碎片已经是一个很大的挑战，但最困难的问题是如何清理数以百万计的微小塑料微粒，这些微粒是不可能从沙子中分离出来的）可知，保持海滩清洁最难的问题是如何清理数以百万计的微小塑料微粒，因为这些微粒是不可能从沙