2023年军队文职人员招录《英语语言文学》预测题及答案

2023年军队文职人员招录《英语语言文学》预测题及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(55题)1.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach，fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

2.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

3.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

4.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()

A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon

5.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly？()

A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher

6.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa（n）__________.

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

7.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions，whichofthefollowingisnotincluded？()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

8.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated？()

A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December

9.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber，gender，case.

A.Partsofspeech

B.Wordclasses

C.Grammaticalcategories

D.Functionsofwords

10.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.

A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic

11.I’llwork()becauseIdon’twanttolethimdown.

A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly

12.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

13.OfDickens′novels，()isconsideredmostautobiographical.

A.ATaleofTwoCities

B.DavidCopperfield

C.OliverTwist

D.GreatExpectations

14.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

15.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition，wasn′tit？-No，itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates？()

A.Thetactmaxim

B.Themodestymaxim

C.Theagreementmaxim

D.Thesympathymaxim

16.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks，Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

17.Ijustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.

A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis

18.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.

A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident

19.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry′spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.

A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff

20.TheodoreDreiser′sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()

A.AnAmericanTragedy

B.TrilogyofDesire

C.SisterCarrie

D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn

21.Amongthefollowingpoets，whoisNOTalakepoet？()

A.SamuelTaylorColeridge

B.RobertSouthey

C.WilliamWordsworth

D.WilliamColins

22.Thecomputercenter，()lastyear，isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

23.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight，whichmovesme().

A.deeply，deelyB.deep，deepC.deeply，deepD.deep，deeply

24.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest？()

A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease

25.Whichofthefollowingdoesn′tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple？()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

26.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

27.Onceenvironmentaldamage()，ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.

A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone

28.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()

A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons

29.ThesuccessofUncleTom′sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor，()，animmediatepopularity.

A.HarrietBeccherStowe

B.Whittier

C.Bryant

D.WashingtonIrving

30.Ofthefollowingwriters，()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

31.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion，however，()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefundingtobeusedforhumancloning.

A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how

32.WhenIwasalittlechild，Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.

A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide

33.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened，()asuddenloudnoise.

A.beingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

34.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffreeverse”.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

35.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII’seffortto()

A.divorcehiswife

B.breakwithRome

C.supporttheProtestants

D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch

36.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect？()

A.1January，1900

B.1January，1901

C.26January，1801

D.26January，1800

37.Don′ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger，astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy！

A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail

38.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.

A.hadhearrived

B.wouldhehavearrived

C.didhearrive

D.shouldhehavearrived

39.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

40.Ofthefollowingwriters，()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.

A.StephenCrane

B.FrankNorris

C.TheodoreDreiser

D.HermanMelville

41.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway？()

A.FromWhomtheBellTolls

B.TheSunAlsoRises

C.TheOldManandtheSea

D.ThisSideofParadise

42.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.

A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic

43.WhichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmorpheme？()

A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]

44.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

45.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()

A.ScottFitzgerald

B.WilliamFaulkner

C.EugeneO′Neil

D.ErnestHemingway

46.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem，()holdsthehighestposition.

A.freemorpheme

B.ThePresident

C.TheGovernorGeneral

D.ThePrimeMinister

47.Thesenserelationbetween“Johnplaysthepiano”and“Johnplaysamusicalinstrument”is()

A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition

48.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament？()

A.Makinglaws

B.AuthorisingtheGovernmenttospendpublicmoney

C.Scrutinisinggovermmentactivities

D.Interpretingconstitutionalprovisions

49.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

50.Inthenineteenthcentury，SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlind，()forchildreninBoston，Massachusetts.

A.thatinstitutes

B.whileinstituted

C.wasaninstitution

D.aninstitute

51.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.

A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy

52.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

53.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.

A.toB.withC.ofD.for

54.Ifwearetousethe