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2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招录考试《英语语言文学》典型题题库学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(55题)1.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity_____.
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
2.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
3.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
4.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
5.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
6.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
7.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
8.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldexperience.
A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense
9.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismostconvenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.
A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time
10.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.
A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative
11.WhichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmorpheme?()
A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]
12.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.
A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore
13.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.
A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide
14.The“firstAmericans”are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
15.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.
A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries
B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries
C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification
D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries
16.Britain’sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788
17.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
18.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
19.TodayisChildren’sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
20.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecametoourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.
A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured
21.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
22.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.
A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone
23.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefundingtobeusedforhumancloning.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how
24.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
25.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
26.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependsonthe().
A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation
B.population
C.size
D.noneoftheabove
27.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
28.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
29.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmustmarshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossibleprotestsoftheopposition.
A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish
30.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
31.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.
A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three
32.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()innationaleconomy.
A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
33.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.
A.toB.withC.ofD.for
34.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()
A.thereunionofalargefamily
B.comingofspring
C.resurrectionofChrist
D.eatingofEastereggs
35.()isAustralia’smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.
A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane
36.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
37.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
38.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()
A.ScottFitzgerald
B.WilliamFaulkner
C.EugeneO′Neil
D.ErnestHemingway
39.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
40.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
41.TheHundredYear’sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
42.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()
A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/
43.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.
A.freemorpheme
B.ThePresident
C.TheGovernorGeneral
D.ThePrimeMinister
44.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
45.Don′ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!
A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail
46.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
47.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.
A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/
48.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,intermsof()
A.opennessofmouth
B.mannerofarticulation
C.placeofarticulation
D.voicing
49.It’sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
50.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn′tit?-No,itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Thetactmaxim
B.Themodestymaxim
C.Theagreementmaxim
D.Thesympathymaxim
51.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotalpopulationin2001.
A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia
52.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
D.covering;fallen
53.Theword“motel”isformedviawordformationruleof()
A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage
54.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.1January,1900
B.1J
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