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2023军队文职人员公开招聘笔试《英语语言文学》高频考题汇编学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(55题)1.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
2.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
3.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()
A.Aweekseat
B.SafeandSound
C.KnockandKick
D.CoatandBoat
4.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
D.Functionsofwords
5.I’llwork()becauseIdon’twanttolethimdown.
A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly
6.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
7.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
8.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
9.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.
A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof
10.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmustmarshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossibleprotestsoftheopposition.
A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish
11.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
12.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
13.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
14.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
15.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
D.covering;fallen
16.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.
A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove
17.Hecopiedotherpeople’sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
18.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglishpoetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.
A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic
19.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
20.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
21.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
22.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
23.TheNationalDayofCanadais()
A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd
24.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()
A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/
25.PerhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationofcitiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-buildingprogramspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.
A.andacceleratedaphenomenon
B.aphenomenonthataccelerated
C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich
D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon
26.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech′sseventypesofmeaning?()
A.Connotativemeaning
B.Denotativemeaning
C.Conceptualmeaning
D.Affectivemeaning
28.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.
A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech
29.()tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.
A.Hardlyhadhebegun
B.Nosoonerhadhebegun
C.Notuntilhebegan
D.Scarcelydidhebegin
30.“Hen”iscalled“母鸡”inChineseand“poule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
D.Arbitrariness
31.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
32.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheformofothersintermsofcertaincategories.
A.Concord
B.Immediateconstituent
C.Syntagmaticrelations
D.Government
33.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.
A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/
34.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
35.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()
A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons
36.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
37.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagoodengineer.
A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that
38.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.
A.becamethechildren
B.becomethechildren
C.hadthechildrenbecome
D.dothechildrenbecome
39.()isAustralia’smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.
A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane
40.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly
41.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
42.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
43.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
44.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
45.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry′spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
46.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
47.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().
A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply
48.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree
50.It’sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
51.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
52.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
53.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamageda
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