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江西省南昌市
2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2022年江西省南昌市中考一模英语试卷
四、阅读理解(46分)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)
A
Postings
EggsforSale
NancyMiller,VTRoad22a,
GrasslandPart-timeCleanerJobAvailableinBrandon
AnnouncementPaidAd
Sendmeamessageifyou'reTheBrandonLibrarywantsacleanerfbr20-25hours
interestedinlocaleggsforsaleinweekly.Dutiesincludeusualroomcleaning.Wehaveastaff
Grassland.of17.
$3.00/carton(硬纸盒)Email:MikeSmith@brandonlibrary.com
AlsolookingfbreggcartonsTel:783-3470
forreturn.Letmeknowifyou
haveany.
ManyCopiesofNational
GeographicMagazine
AnnGreenWebsterRoad,MountainBikeMissing
HartlandLeicesterNo.2199,SandyBrown
FreeitemsFeb.27,2022
FREECopiesofNationalIlostabluemountainbikeaweekago.Pleasemessage
GeographicMagazinesovermanymeifyouhaveinformation.Thereisareward(奖励)forits
years.safereturn.
Email:anngreen@gmail.com
Tel:6237424.
35.Whoisgivingawayfreemagazines?
A.NancyMiller.B.MikeSmith.C.AnnGreen.D.SandyBrown.
36.Whendidthemountainbikegomissing?
A.OnFebruary27.B.OnFebruary20.
C.OnFebruary17.D.OnMarch.6.
37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepostingsabove?
A.Nancydoesn'tneedanyeggcartons.
B.BrandonLibraryneedsa17-year-oldcleaner.
C.YoucancallAnnifyouseehermountainbike.
D.Whoeverreturnsthebikesafelywillberewarded.
PabloPicasso(毕加索)drewpicturesbeforehecouldtalk.Asachild,hesathappilywithhis
paperandpencilsanddrewforhours.Hisfatherwasapainter.Hewasveryhappythathisson
likedtodraw,buthedidnotknowthatonedayPablowouldbeoneofthegreatestartistsinthe
world.
PabloPicassowasbornin1881inMalaga,Spain.Hewasaverybadstudent,andhehated
school.Insteadofstudying,hedrewpictures.Whenhewasonlyeightyearsold,hefinishedhis
firstoilpainting.Ithadbeautifulcolors.Picassoneversoldthispainting.
WhenPablowas14,hisfamilymovedtoBarcelona.HewantedtogototheschoolofFine
Arts.Togetintotheschool,astudenthadtofinishapaintinginonemonth.Picassofinishedhis
paintinginoneday.
Whenhewas18,PicassowenttoliveinParis.Hewasverypooratfirst.Helivedinasmall
roomandpaintedwithonlythelightofacandle.Sometimeshedidnotevenhavemoneyfora
candle.PabloPicassohadastrongpersonality.Hebelievedinhimself.Hecreatedonepieceofart
afteranother.Hemetimportantpeople,andtheybegantobuyhiswork.Finally,Picassobecame
richandfamous.
Picassolivedalonglife.Heneverstoppedworking.Hepainted200picturestheyearhewas
90yearsold.Hewasstillworkingonthedayhediedattheageof92.Picassolefttheworlda
hugecollectionofart.
38.WhendidPicassodecidetoattendtheschoolofFineArts?
A.In1881.B.In1889.C.In1895.D.In1899.
39.WhatisPicassolikeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Talented,hardworkingandconfident.B.Proud,braveandkind.
C.Creative,warm-heartedandhelpful.D.Smart,humorousandcareful.
40.PutPicasso'slifeeventsinthecorrecttimeorder.
a.Paintedwiththelightofacandle.
b.Painted200pictures.
c.Finishedhisfirstoilpainting.
d.Becamerichandfamous.
e.MovedtoBarcelona.
A.e-d-b-a-cB.c-e-a-d-bC.a-c-e-b-dD.c-a-e-d-b
C
Forquiteawhile,peoplehaveheldtheideathat“madeinChina"meantcheap,low-quality
goods.Chinawasjusttheworld'sfactory.ButnowChinesebrandsaregoingglobalandwell
received.
Timemagazinerecentlyreleased(发布)alistofthe100mostinfkiential(有影响力的)
companiesintheworld.SeveralChinesecompanieswereincluded,suchastechgiantsAlibaba,
Huawei,Tencent,DJI,TikTokandDiDiChuxing.
Thesecompaniesareshapingtheworldwithadvanced(先进的)technology.Timereported
thatDJIholds70percentoftheglobaldrone(无人机)market.Thisyear,jtlaunched(上市)anew
dronewithasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst—personviewoftheirdrone'sflight.TikTokhas
becomeoneofthemostpopularappsintheUSwithitsnever——endingstreamofvideos.
Chinesefashionhasalsoattractedglobalconsumers(消费者).In2011,Chinesesneaker
brandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi—Ninggotinternationalattention.Morerecently,Sheinhasbecome
oneofthemostpopularChinesefastfashionbrandsabroad.ManyEuropeanconsumerssayShein
isaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.
Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.Thankstoabiggermarket,it
improvedsupplychains(供应链)andefficient(高效的)production.TheLocalbrandshavetheir
besttimeforthedevelopment.
41.WhyareChinesetechcompaniessuccessful?
A.TheyarebasedinChina.B.Theirproductsareatagoodprice.
C.Theyhaveadvancedtechnology.D.Theyproducefashionableproducts.
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"inParagraph3referto?
A.Thedrone.B.TheDJIcompany.
C.Timemagazine.D.Theglobaldronemarket.
43.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?
A.Localbrandsaregraduallydeveloping.B.Chinesebrandshaveabrightfuture.
C.TheChinesemarketisgrowingbigger.D.Thesupplychainshavegreatlyimproved,
44.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepa:ssage?
A.China,theWorld'sFactoryB.TheSuccessfulCompanies
C.ChineseFashionGoesGlobalD."MadeinChina,,MeansQuality
FireworkswereinventedinChinainthe7thcentury.AgroupofTaoists(道士)weretryingto
createamedicinethatwouldmakepeopleliveforever.Instead,theyinventedgunpowder(火药)
byaccident.Fromthenon,itwasalwaysusedforfireworks.
Today,fireworksmarkcelebrationsallovertheworld.FromancientChinatotheNewWorld,
fireworkshavedevelopedalot.Theveryfirstfireworksdidn'tdomuchmorethanpop(爆炸),but
modernonescancreatelotsofshapes,manycolorsanddifferentsounds.Peopleshootfireworks
intotheskywhentheyarecelebratingagreatevent.Itfillsthedarkskywithbrightreds,blues,
yellows,greensandwhites.
Fireworksgivejoyandpleasuretomillionsofpeopleeveryyear,buttheyhavetobetreated
withgreatcarebecausetheyareperilous.Gettooclosetoitanditcouldburnyoubadlyoreven
killyou.That'swhythesaleanduseoffireworksisrestricted(F艮制J)bylawinmanycountries.If
you'rehavinganythingtodowithfireworks,besuretoreadandfollowallthesafetyinstructions.
Oftenmovieortelevisioncartoonsshowfireworkstomarktheexcitementofanyeventor
activity.Onesucheventisfoilinginlove.Ifanythingcanproducefireworks,itisasweetheart's
kissorthetouchofalover'shand.
Fireworkscanalsobeausefulexpression.Itmeansagreatshowofnoisyanger.Forexample,
whenonewantstostopaloudargument,hemaysay,“Iwantnomoreofthesefireworksinthis
room.^^
Whetheryouareexcitedorangry,therearealwaysfireworks.
45.Whatcanweknowabouttheveryfirstfireworksaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theycancreatemanyshapes.B.Theycanmakedifferentsounds.
C.Theycanhardlydoanythingbutpop.D.Theycanfilltheskywithdifferentcolors.
46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perilous”inParagraph3mean?
A.Serious.B.Popular.C.Dangerous.D.Convenient.
47.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainhowfireworkswereinvented.
B.Toaskpeopletotreatfireworkswithgreatcare.
C.lbshowthejoyandpleasurefireworksbringtopeople.
D.Tointroducefireworksandtheiruseindifferentsituations.
48.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?
E
Asateenager,youmustmakegooduseofyouryoungagetothinkwhat'sbestforyour
future.Choosingyourjobisoneofthemostimportantanddifficultdecisionsyouwillmakeinlife.
Allofuswanttoenjoywhatwedoforaliving.Butforajobtoprovidesatisfaction,itmustgive
therewardapersonwantsandrewardsaredifferentfordifferentpeople.Gettingthehighest
possiblesalary(薪水)isthemostimportantthingforsomepeople.Othersgettheirgreatest
satisfactionfromhelpingotherpeople,workingwiththeirhands,orsolvingchallengingproblems.
Itisyourresponsibilitytoplanforthefutureundtakethenecessarystepstoreach
yourgoals.Usingeverytoolavailablecanhelpyoubringoutthebestofyourhiddenworking
abilities.
Inmanyways,jobhappinessdependsonbeingyourself.Thafswhyitisimportantto
considerproperlyandcarefullyofyourinterests,skills,naturalabilities,andpersonalityIraits(品
质).Howcanyougetaclearerpictureofjobsthatmatchyourpersonalqualities?Takealookat
yourgradesinschool,yourfree-timeactivities,andthepart-timejobsyou'vedone.
Ajobguidancecounselor(指导顾问)canalsobeveryhelpful.Afewmeetingswithoneof
theseskilledprofessionalsmayopenupexcitingpossibilitiesyouhadn'tconsidered.What'smore,
youcanstillgethelpfulinformationfromyourteachersandparents.Advicefromlovedonescan
gofaraslongasyouwillfollowit.Intheend,it'syouthathavethefinalsayonwhatyoushould
dowithyourlives.
49.HowmanyexamplesofrewardsarementionedinParagraph1?
A.4B.3C.2D.1
50.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank""inParagraph2.
A.Askingforgoodadviceisn'talwayseasy.B.Knowingyourownabilitiesisimportant.
C.Believinginyourselfisthekeytosuccess.D.Findingtherightjobneedstoplanwisely.
51.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Jobguidancecounselorsenjoymeetings.
B.Gettinghelpfuladvicecanbeverydifficult.
C.Teachersofferbetterinformationthanparents.
D.It'simportanttofollowadvicefromlovedones.
52.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Differentwaystogethappinessinourlives.
B.Adviceonfindingtherightjobforteenagers.
C.Teenagershavetothinkabouttheirownlives.
D.Teenagershaveproblemsfindingtherightjob.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文
中使短文意思通顺结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Whenyouthinkaboutit,sleepisquitestrange.Mostadultsliedowninbed,closetheireyes,
andjustdon'tmove—forabout6-8hours!Thismeansthat,onethirdofthetimethatwespendon
Earthisspentsleeping!53
Sleepservesseveralpurposeswhichareimportanttoourbrainsandbodies.Ourbrains
producesomewasteasitdoesitsdailyactivities.54So,ifit'sbad,howdowegetridof
it?Well,sleepactuallyplaysaveryimportantroleincleaningoutourbrainsatnight.This
effectively(有效地)pushesoutthewaste!Asaresult,youwakeup.
55Actually,notgettingenoughsleepcanmakeitmoredifficulttoformmemories.
Ifyouwanttoremembersomething,maybeagoodnight'ssleepiswhatyouneed!
56Severalstudieshavefoundaclearlink(联系)betweengettinglesssleepand
weightimprovement.However,somepeoplealsolostmuscle!Thismakesitabigproblemfor
athletes—it'shardtoperfbnnwellifyou'rephysicallyweaker.Besides,lackofsleepcanalso
causecertainhealthproblemslikeheartdiseaselaterinlife.
Whatdoesthismeanforus?57Wereallyneedtobemakinganefforttogetthe
suggested6-8hoursofsleepeverynight,andwiththeamountofnewsmarttechnologiesfor
tracking(追踪)ourhealth,it'snoweasierthanevertomakesurethatwe'regettingenoughhigh
quality(品质)sleep.
A.Sleepisveryimportantforathletes.
B.Sleepalsohelpsuswithourmemories.
C.Butwhatissleepandhowdoesitwork?
D.Sleepisimportantforourweightaswell!
E.Thishelpsthebrainproducemorememories.
F.Well,thatsleepisquiteimportantforbothourphysicalandmental(精神的)health.
G.Toomuchofthiscanactuallycauseproblemswithmentalhealth.
2021年江西省南昌市中考一模英语试卷
四、阅读理解(46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选
出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)
A
EveningoftheArts
WhiteRiverSchoolinvitesyouforaneveningoftheartsonDecember13th
8thGradeArtShow:intheschoolhall,6:00-8:00p.m.
Theschoolconcert:7:00-8:00p.m.
DancePartyVermontFarmShow
Fri.,February22nd,6-9
p.m.ComejoinusatChamplainValleyParkforconcerts,farmproductsand
TheTownHall,Mainmagicshowswithyourfamilyandfriends!
St.inMontpelierTime:
TherewillbeLiveTuesday,August4:9:00a.m.一5:00p.m.
DanceMusicbytheWednesday,August5:8:30a.m.一7:30p.m.
GreenMountainBoysThursday,August6:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.
Payatthedoor:$6FREEadmission(入场费)
Payonline:$5
FREEparking
Hotdogs,redbeansand
Findmoreaboutusatwwwvtfarmshow.com
riceprovided.
Bringfoodifyoucan.
35.Wherecanweseemagicshows?
A.IntheTownHall.B.AtWhiteRiverSchool.
C.AttheDanceParty.D.AtChamplainValleyPark.
36.Howmuchdoesaticketcostforthedancepartyifpaidonline?
A.$1,B.$5.C.$6.D.$11.
37.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.YoumustbringfoodtotheDanceParty.
B.TheVermontFarmShowlastsfor3days.
C.All3eventstakeplaceinthesameseason.
D.TheArtShowandtheschoolconcertstartatthesametime.
B
TheEmpireStateBuildingmaybethemostfamousbuildinginNewYorkCity.Itis1,454feet
tall.Manypeoplethinkitisthetallestbuildingintheworld.Thiswastruewhenitwasbuiltin1931.
In1970,whentheWorldTradeCenterwasbuilt,thatbecamethetallestbuilding.Now,theEmpire
StateBuildingisthefourthtallestbuildingintheU.S.andthe23rdtallestintheworld.Insidethe
buildingismostlyofficesandstores.
Peoplecangotothetopofthebuilding,wherethereisanobservationdeck(观测台).Fromthe
top,therearebeautifulviewsofNewYorkCity,especiallyatnight.Mostpeopletakeoneof73
elevatorstothetop.Ittakeslessthanoneminutebyelevatortogettothe80thfloor.Thatiswhere
thereisagiftshop.Somepeoplewalk1,860stepstothetop.Everyyearthereisevenarace,with
peoplecompetingtoseewhocanwalkuptothetopthefastest.
Atnight,thetopoftheEmpireStateBuildingislitupindifferentcolors.Itisredandgreenon
Christmas,redfortheChineseNewYear,andblueforHanukkah.OntheFourthofJulyitisred,
white,andblue.
38.WhenwastheEmpireStateBuildingthetallestintheworld?
A.In1454.B.in1860.C.In1931.D.In1970.
39.WhydomostpeoplegototheEmpireStateBuilding?
A.Togotowork.B.Tovisitthegiftshop.
C.ToenjoytheviewsofNewYorkCity.D.Tocompeteintheraceofwalkingto
thetop.
40.WhatcanwelearnabouttheEmpireStateBuildingfromthepassage?
A.Therearemorethan73elevatorsinthebuilding.
B.IttakeslessthanIminutetogettothegiftshopbyelevator.
C.Thelightsonthetopofthebuildinghavelessthanfourcolors.
D.It'sbesttoenjoytheviewsofthecityfromthetopofthebuildingduringtheday.
C
JoelConnorworksinanofficeinKansas.Hisjobistypicalnine-to-five,Monday-to-Fridayjob.
Soattheweekend,hedoessomethingdifferent.Hedoesvoluntaiywork.Hehelpsdifferent
organizationsandpeopleforfree.Everyweekendthere'sanewproject.Thisweekend,Joelis
helpingtobuildahouse.He'smovingalargebluepanel.Ifspartofawall.Joelisn'taprofessional
builder,butthat'stheinterestingthingaboutthisproject.Theotherpeopleare"weekendbuilders”
too.
These"weekendbuilders,,arefromthesmalltownofGreensburginKansas.Ayearago,a
tornado(龙卷风)hittheirtown.Afterthetornado,thecommunitystartedprojecttobuildnew
homes.Itisfor30newhomes.Theyhavehelpfromabuildingcompanyandagroupofvolunteers.
Joelsays,“Iheardaboutthetornadoandthenewproject.IknewsomepeopleinGreensburg.I
wantedtohelp.,,JoeFsfriendsareherethisweekendtoo.They'reontheroof.They'reworkingwith
JillandScottEller.JillandScottarebuildingtheir"dreamhouse^^.Jillisstandingnearhernew
house.She'sholdingapartofthenewwall.They5remakingthehouse44tomado-resistant(抵抗
的)“一that'swhyithasanunusualshape.
TheEllers,houseisalmostready,sonextweekend,Joelismovingtoadifferentproject.Why
doeshedovoluntarywork?”Ihavetime.Icanhelppeople.Imakefriendsandit'sfun!Sowhy
not?^^hesays.
41.WhatcanwelearnaboutJoelConnorfromParagraph1?
A.Heisaprofessionalbuilder.B.Heworksforfreeonweekends.
C.Heworksfromninetofiveonweekends.D.Heisbuildinghimselfahousethis
weekend.
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph2referto?
A.Thetown.B.Thetornado.C.Theproject.D.The
community.
43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Joeldoesn'tknowanyoneinGreensburg.B.Abuildingcompanystartedthenew
project.
C.The"dreamhouse^^stillneedsalotofwork,D.The“dreamhouse”isgoingtobevery
strong.
44.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LifeafterTornadoB.NewProjectsinGreensburg
C.BuildingYourDreamHouseD.ADifferentKindofWeekend
D
Peopleneverstoplookingforanexplanationonwhattheyloseandgaininlife.In1977,Bridge
toTerabithia(《仙境之桥》)waspublished,offeringnewanswer.
Likeotherboysinhisclass,JesseAarons'dreamistobecomethefastestrunnerinthefifth
grade.Hehasbeenpracticingallsummer.Butonthefirstdayofschool,agirlcrossesovertothe
boys'sideoftheplaygroundandoutruns(超过)everyone.Thafsnotaverygoodbeginningfora
friendship,butJesseandLeslieBurkesoonbecomebestfriends.Withendlessimaginationand
optimism(乐观),LesliebringshappinesstoJesse,whohasbeenlonelyandblue.
Together,theycreateTerabithia,amagicalkingdominthewoods,wheretheyactaskingand
queen.Unfortunately,aterriblethinghappensonemorning.Jessehurtshisheart.However,this
tragedy(悲剧)makeshimunderstandthecourageLesliehasgivenhim.
Havinghadanunhappychildhoodherself,KatherinePaterson,thisbook'sauthor,would
usuallygivehercharactersalonelylife.Thenshewouldgivethemrisinghopeandhappiness.But
inordertocreate“upsanddowns"andshowherownideas,theUSwriterwouldtakeawaywhat
thosecharactershadgainedandendthebookwithadeeptheme.Patersonisgoodatshowing
characters9feelings.Readerscanfeelthesadnesswhencharacterslosesomethingbeautiful.
Patersonwritesnovelsforteenagers,sotheirlanguageisnothardforChinesestudents.Whynottry
toreadthebook?
45.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?
A.Jesseisalwaysoptimistic.B.LeslierunsevenfasterthanJesse.
C.JessedreamsofbeingarunnerinthefutureD.LesliehasbeenJesse'sbestfriend
fromanearlyage.
46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"blue"inParagraph2mean?
A.sadB.fairC.surprisedD.
unhealthy
47.HowdoesJesseunderstandthecourageLesliehasgivenhim?
A.ByhurtingLeslie.B.Byactingastheking.
C.BycreatingTerabithia.D.Byhavingaterribleexperience.
48.PuttheeventsaboutJesseinthecorrectorder.
a.Jessehurtshisheart.b.Jesseisoutrunbyagirl.
c.Jessepracticesrunningallsummer,d.JessecreatesTerabithiawithLeslie.
e.JessemakesfriendswithLeslieBurke.
A.c-d-b-e-aB.b-c-e-a-dC.c-b-e-d-aD.
b-e-a-d-c
E
Buttonsseemtobeeverywhere:onourshirts,theremotecontrol,ourjackets,andourphones.
(Okay,notsomanyonthephoneanymore!)Theycanberoundorsquareorspider-shaped,madeof
woodorplastic,havingstickers(贴纸图案)onthemornumbers,andweseethemeverywhere.But
wheredidtheycomefrom?Whatweretheyfirstmadefor?
TheEnglishword“button"comesfromtheFrenchverbbouter,whichmeans"topush."But
beforebuttonsgottheirEnglishnametheywereusedmostlyasdecoration(装饰)onclothesand
jewelry.Theearliestbuttonsweremadeofanimalbones,hors(角),andskin.
ArebuttonsUseless?Buttonsaren'texactlypointlessevenifinsomecasestheyjustservea
decorativepurpose.Dothisquickexercise:countthenumberofbuttonsonaman's(suit)
jacket-front,pockets,sleeves(袖子),andtherestofthejacket.Theywereplacedtherenotbecause
oftheirfunctionality(功能),butbecausesomeone,centuriesago,thoughttheylookedgood.
Hundredsofyearslater,theyarestillwithus.
FunFactsaboutButtons
•Didyouknowthatthewordbuttonisarelativeoftheverb“tobutt",whichalsomeans”to
push”?
•Buttoncollectingisverypopularhobby.TheNationalButtonSocietywasformedin1939in
Chicago.TherearealsomanylocalbuttonclubsallovertheUnitedStates!
•Tillthe18thcentury,buttonswereveryexpensive.Onlytherichcouldwearthem,andthey
werestatus(地位)symbol.
•TheWaterburyButtonMuseuminWaterburyConnecticut,andTheButtonRoominGurnee,
Illinois,havelargecollectionsofbuttons.The"buttonroom“wasanactualroominElizabeth
Hewitt'shouseinGurnee,whereshelovedtellingstoriesabouthercollectionofbuttons.
49.Whatweretheearliestbuttonsmadeofaccordingtothepassage?
A.Plastic.B.Paper.C.Bones.D.Stones.
50.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.Howpeoplelikebuttons.B.Whatbuttonslooklike.
C.Howbuttonswereinvented.D.Whatbuttonsareusedfor.
51.WhydoestheauthoraskthereaderstodothequickexerciseinParagraph3?
A.Toshowthefunctionalityofthebuttons.
B.Tofindoutthenumberofbuttonsusedontheman'sjacket.
C.lbshowthatbuttonsareusedondifferentpartsofthejacket.
D.Toshowthatbuttonsserveonlydecorativepurposeinsomecases.
52.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theshapeofthebuttonsiseitherroundorsquare.
B.Theword“button”isarelativeoftheFrenchverb"tobutt”
C.TheNationalButtonSocietywasalsonamedTheButtonRoom.
D.Buttonswereoncesymbolofstatusandwerequiteexpensive.
B)请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择
五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。(每
小题2分)
Wheredofruitsandvegetablescomefrom?Whenwegotothegrocerystore,thereareshelves
ofcarrots,lettuce,andbroccoli.Allofthisproducecomesfromfarms.Sometimesthosefarmsare
veryfaraway.53ThelettucecouldbegrowninMexico.Trucks,ships,andpianesbring
foodfromallovertheworldtoagrocerystorenearyou.
Buttherearealsofarmscloseby.54HisnamewasBarryBenepe,andhelivedin
NewYorkCity.GrocerystoresinNewYorkboughttheirvegetablesfromfarawayanddidn'twant
tobuyvegetablesfromthenearbyfarms.Barryknewtherehadtobeawaytoselllocalvegetablesto
NewYorkers."Whatiftheformerscouldbringthevegetablestothecitythemselves?^^heasked.
55Atfirstthegovernmenthaddoubts.Itwasn'tsureNewYorkerswouldcare
enoughtobuythevegetablesfromlocalfarmersinsteadofthegrocerystore.ButBarryconvinced
thecityofficials,andtheyagreedtohelp.Thenewfarmers?marketwascalleda4tGreenmarkef,.
“Thesuccessofthemarketistouchingandsmellingthefruitsandvegetables,saidBarry.New
Yorkersagreed.56By2013,NewYorkCityhad54farmers'markets.Theywereinevery
partofthecityandoneverydayoftheweek.
Nowthefarmers9marketsinNewYorkCitydon'tjustsellvegetablesandfruits.57
Allofthefoodsatthefarmers?marketsstillcomefromfarmsthatarecloseby.Notonlydoesthis
helpthefarmers,itmakeslesspollution.
A.Barrytookhisideatothecitygovernment.
B.However,peopledidn'tliketheideaofbuyinglocalfoods.
C.What'smore,peopleweretiredofgoingoutandsearchingfoods.
D.TheylovedtheGreenmarketsomuchthattheywantedmorefarmers?markets.
E.Forexample,manyofthegrapessoldintheUSaregrowninSouthAmerica.
F.Youcanalsobuymeatbread,yogurt,eggs,milk,vegetablesandpastries.
G.Inthe1970sonemanthoughtthatweshouldbeeatingmorefoodfromlocalfarms.
2020年江西省南昌市中考一模英语试卷
四、阅读理解
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
WonderfulEvents
HorseRacingAllYearRound100YearsOfPictures
Racesstartingat3pmeverySundayThen&now(photoshow)
Racetrackonly20milesawaySeethehistorypictures(1917-2017)
LotsoffreeparkingspaceFebruary1-April30
FreepresentsCityArtMuseum750HighStreet
NochildrenallowedTuesdaytoSunday,10am-5pm
WeekendSalesDanceParty
ThisSaturday2-6pmCelebratespecialdate
Everything20%-40%offBringingyoursweetheart
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