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江西省上饶市黄金埠中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thiskindoftestismore____.I’mafraidthatmanyofyouwillnotbeabletopassit.A.important
B.challenging
C.interesting
D.enjoyable参考答案:B2.We’llhavethemeetingintheclassroom________intheauditorium(礼堂).
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.lessthan
D.morethan参考答案:B略3.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfound____ofthemagain.A.neither
B.either
C.each
D.all参考答案:B4.Withmanybrightly-color1edflowers___aroundthebuilding,Judy’shouselookslikeabeautifulgarden.
A.toplantB.planting
C.planted
D.havingplanted参考答案:C5.________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.What
B.Why
C.Where
D.Which参考答案:A6.Asisknowntoall,______languageskeepborrowingwordsfrom_______otherlanguages.A.the,the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/参考答案:B7.I’msureheis
tocometothemeetingontime.
A.likely B.probably C.possible D.probable参考答案:A8.Wasitattheconcert
youcameacrossyourclassmateLilylastnight?A.what B.where C.which D.that参考答案:D9.You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourfriend_____,andthenthemisunderstandingwilldisappear.A.sidebyside
B.handinhand
C.facetoface
D.arminarm参考答案:C10.Thatisabeautifulkingdom_________threemountainsjointogetherandsteepmountains
reachedtothesky.
A.which
B.whose
C.that
D.where参考答案:11.参考答案:C略12.Weweregoingoutforawalk________itbegantorain.
A.while
B.before
C.as
D.when参考答案:D13.Theincreaseinhomecomputersmeansthatfamilieshavemucheasier______toinformation.A.measure
B.access
C.way D.method参考答案:27选B。句意:家用电脑的增长意味着家庭获取信息更容易了。haveaccessto有……的可能/机会等。【变式备选】AccordingtoaUNreport,onethirdoftheworldpopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.means B.approach C.channel D.access【解析】选D。句意:根据联合国的一项报告,世界上三分之一的人口得不到洁净的饮用水和医疗保健。access接近,使用;means方法;approach方法;channel频道,通道。【解析】14.Ifthisdictionaryisnotyours,_____canitbe?
A.whatelseB.whoelseC.whichelse'sD.whoelse's参考答案:D略15.
---DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.
---Well.He
havegonefar—hiscoat’sstillhere.
A.shouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:C16.WangWeiasked______forthenewmountainbike.Ks5u
A.didIpayhowmuch B.Ipaidhowmuch
C.howmuchdidIpay D.howmuchIpaid参考答案:D二、完型填空17.ItwasTom'sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourneyonLondon'sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends'__41__,hewasdeterminedtotravel__42__.Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Thisisa__43__timetotravelinLondon,__44__crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He__45__tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis__46__came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbytheticketseller.__47__,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeoplethe__48__,healsofoundtherightplatform(站台).Itwas__49__tightwithpeople.Hedidnot__50__togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheplatformsoastobeinabetter__51__togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwassweptforwardonto__52__thebythepushofpeoplefrom__53__.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe__54__ofthestationswherethetrain__55__,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth__56__alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling__57__thathisjourneyhadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever__58__.Heexplainedhis__59__toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha__60__onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.41.A.thought B.advice C.relation D.favor42.A.alone B.abroad C.along D.away43.A.short B.certain C.possible D.bad44.A.because B.and C.so
D.but45.A.planned B.had C.happened D.hoped46.A.luck B.time C.chance D.turn47.A.Thus B.Instead
C.Therefore
D.However48.A.question B.way C.place
D.condition49.A.packed
B.caught C.covered
D.seized50.A.manage B.try C.agree
D.expect51.A.situation B.state C.position
D.seat52.A.bus B.train C.car
D.floor53.A.left B.right C.front
D.behind54.A.symbols B.points C.names
D.numbers55.A.left B.stopped C.started
D.moved56.A.part B.pause C.stop
D.arrival57.A.glad B.sick C.sorry
D.tired58.A.heardof B.talkedabout C.thoughtof
D.arrivedat59.A.result
B.mistake C.difficulty
D.ticket60.A.joke B.smile C.surprise
D.anger参考答案:41.B42.A43.D44.A45.B46.D47.C48.B49.A50.A51.C52.B53.D54.C55.B56.C57.A58.A59.C60.B试题分析:本文讲述了Tom第一次到英格兰,不听朋友的建议,独自外出,结果把火车的方向弄反了,以致到错了地方。41.B考查短语。A.thought想法;B.advice建议;C.relation关系;D.favor喜爱。againstone’sadvice意为“违背别人的建议”。故选B。42.A考查上下文联系。A.alone单独一个人;B.abroad国外;C.along沿着;D.away离开。通过下文得知他是一人出来,故用alone。故选A。43.D考查形容词。A.short短的;B.certain确切的;C.possible可能的;D.bad坏的。根据语境,下面街道人多为患,所以用“bad”。故选D。44.A考查连词。A.because因为;B.and和;C.so如此,所以;D.but但是。for表原因,用以解释badtime。故选A。45.B考查动词。A.planned计划;B.had有;C.happened发生;D.hoped希望。根据语境可知,要排长队购票是不以他的意志为转移的,他是“不得不”排队。故选B。46.D考查名词。A.luck运气;B.time时间;C.chance机会;D.turn轮次。根据语境可知,最后轮到他了,故选D。47.C考查转折关系。A.Thus因此;B.Instead代替;C.Therefore因此;D.However然而。根据语境,售票员听不懂他的话,他却把票买成了,前后句显然有“转折”关系。故选C。48.B考查名词。A.question问题;B.way路;C.place地点位置;D.condition条件。:问路一般用askthe“way”。故选B。55.B考查动词。A.left离开;B.stopped停止;C.started开始;D.moved移动。根据前文可知,火车到达了火车站,所以会停下来,故选B。56.C考查名词。A.part部分;B.pause暂停;C.stop站;D.arrival到达。这里表示第16站,“stop”意为“车站”,符合语境,故选C。57.A考查形容词。A.glad开心的;B.sick生病的;C.sorry抱歉的;D.tired疲劳的。根据后文,hisjourneyhadbeensoeasy.,可知他因为他旅行的如此顺利而感到非常开心,故选A。58.A考查短语。A.heardof 听说过;B.talkedabout谈论;C.thoughtof思考;D.arrivedat到达。根据前文“never”以及后面他向路人询问,可推断,他到了一个他从未听说过的地方,故选A。59.C考查名词。A.result结果;B.mistake失误;C.difficulty困难;D.ticket门票。根据前文,他到了一个他没有听说过的地方,因而找路人询问,告知了他的困难,故选C。60.B考查名词。A.joke玩笑;B.smile微笑;C.surprise惊讶;D.anger生气。根据语境可知,这个友好的路人告诉他坐了反方向的车,,所以应该是带着微笑的友好的帮助,故选B。三、阅读理解18.Goodwritingstartswithgoodideas.Ifyouwriteaboutthingsthatyoucareabout,youwillwritebetter.Ifyouwriteaboutthingsthatyoudon'tcareabout,you'llbeboredandyourpaperwillnothavemanygoodideas.Onceyouhaveagoodidea,thenextstepisorganization(组织).Thinkthroughyourpaperbeforeyoustart.Writeanoutline.Youneedtoknowwhatyourmainpointsarebeforeyoustartyourfirstparagraph.Use2-4mainpoints,oneparagrapheach.Inyourcentralparagraphs,beconciseandspecific(简洁具体).Giveexampleswithdetails,notjustgeneralideas.Ifyoucansaythesamethingwithfewerwords,doit!Don'tusebigwords.Whenyoufinishwriting,lookatyouroutlineagain.Didyoureallyfollowitordiditchangeasyouwrote?Manytimesyoufinddifferentideasasyouwrite.Lookatyourcentralparagraphs.Whataretheirmainideasnow?Arethesesideasintheintroduction?IoftenwritetheintroductionagaintofitthepaperafterIfinishwriting.36.Whatisthe1ststepforagoodwriting?A.Thinkthroughyourpaperbeforeyoustart.
B.Writeagood1stparagraph.C.Haveagoodidea.
D.Lookformanyexamples.37.Whatisthe2ndstep?A.Haveagoodidea.
B.Writeanoutline.C.Writethe1stparagraph.
D.Giveexampleswithdetails.38.Whatdoestheword"outline"meaninthe2ndparagraph?A.外形
B.提纲C.中心
D.总结39.What8hould,youdointhecentralparagraph?A.Don'tusebigwords.
B.Giveexampleswithdetails.C.Saythesamethingwithfewerwords.
D.A,BandC.40.Whatshouldyoudoafterfinishingwriting'?A.Lookatyourexamples.
B.Checkthemistakes.C.Lookatyourcentralparagraphagain.
D.BothAandC.参考答案:36.C
37.B
38.B
39.D
40.C本文主要讨论如何写作。好的写作始于好的想法,接着就是写好提纲,每一段要用2-4个要点,中心段是简洁具体,举例要详细。完成写作时要浏览一下大纲是否与你的想法一致。36.C根据第一段第一句“Goodwritingstartswithgoodideas.Ifyouwriteaboutthingsthatyoucareabout,youwillwritebetter.Ifyouwriteaboutthingsthatyoudon’tcareabout,you’llbeboredandyourpaperwillnothavemanygoodideas.”可知答案为C37.B细节理解题。“Onceyouhaveagoodidea,thenextstepisorganization(组织)..Thinkthroughyourpaperbeforeyoustart.Writeanoutline.”由此可知B是正确的。38.B猜测词义题。根据第二段中的“beforeyoustart.Writeanoutline.Youneedtoknowwhatyourmainpointsarebeforeyoustartyourfirstparagraph.Use2-4mainpoints,oneparagrapheach.”写提纲。在你开始你的第一段前你需要知道你的主要观点是什么,每一个段落用用2-4个要点概括。由内容可知是提纲。故选B项。39.D细节理解题。倒数第二段.“Inyourcentralparagraphs,beconciseandspecific(简洁具体).Giveexampleswithdetails,notjustgeneralideas.Ifyoucansaythesamethingwithfewerwords,doit!Don'tusebigwords.”内容:你的中心段落,要简洁具体。举例说明要详细,不只是大概。如果你能用较少的词说同样的话,那就去做!不要说大话。由句意可知选D。40.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whenyoufinishwriting,lookatyouroutlineagain.Didyoureallyfollowitordiditchangeasyouwrote?Manytimesyoufinddifferentideasasyouwrite..Lookatyourcentralparagraphs….”故选C.19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(每题1分,共5分)
61
Oneofthebestthingsyoupossiblydoisstartyourownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.Thefirstthingyou
needtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.
62___Pets,clothes,
popmusicordancinggroups,sports,maskingthings…Thelostisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriends
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