江苏省淮安市和平中学高三英语月考试题含解析

江苏省淮安市和平中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.–Amazing!You_____havewonthefirstprizeinthenationalEnglishspeechcontest!–I’mluckythatallmyeffortshavefinallypaidoff.

A.must

B.may

C.can

D.should参考答案：B略2.Thisconstructionfirmhasalonghistory,completefacilities,finetechniqueand

service.A.believable B.similar C.popular D.considerate参考答案：D3.Therealreasonwhyprices________,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.

A.

were

B.

willbe

C.

havebeen

D.

hadbeen参考答案：A

【考点】一般过去时

【分析】句意：过去和现在价格一直居高不下的真正原因很复杂，简短的讨论解释这一问题无法让人满意。根据题干中"andstillare"的提示可知过去价格也居高不下，故用一般过去时，表示过去的状态。故选A。

【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时。4.Onceenteringtheuniversity,thestudentsarenotexpectedtodevotealltheirhourstostudying.

________,theyshouldlearntodividetheirtimebetweenclubsandstudies.

A.What’smore

B.Therefore

C.Inaddition

D.Otherwise参考答案：B5.Youmusthavesupperfirst,

muchhomeworkyouhavetodo.A．evenif

B．although

C．however

D．whatever参考答案：B

6.Someteenagersthinkitistheirparents'businesstoearnmoneyand_______tospendit． A．they

B．them

C．theirs

D．his参考答案：C7.Iwillwait__________6:30,butthenI'mgoinghome.A.from

B.at

C.after

D.until参考答案：D【命题立意】考查介词的用法。句意：我会一直等到6:30，那之后我将回家。From从；at在，用在较小的地点和时间点前；after在……之后；until直到。根据题意选D。8.Atthebeginningoftheyear2009thestockmarketappearstobeinspiringinChina,becausethelatest_____onstimulating(刺激)theeconomicdevelopmentseemstobeeffective.

A.solution

B.intention

C.attempt

D.operation参考答案：C9.Theinstructorgaveordersthatanyone________aknifeshouldbereportedtotheschool.A.seestake B.seetaken

C.seeingtake

D.seentaking参考答案：D10.Theschooltookthestudents’requestintoconsiderationthataparty______beheldtocelebratethevictory.A.could B.might C.would D.should参考答案：D11.32．Suchfooddoesn’tkeeplong.Youmayaswell

itinfridge.

A．compensate

B．process

C．preserve

D．reserve参考答案：C12.Thelittlegirlisseriouslyill.Luckilywehavedecidedtodo______ittakestohelp.A.whichever

B.whatever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：B13.

Feng

Xiaogang?s

latest

film

Youth,

now

a

box

office

hit,

________

scheduled

for

release

on

Sept

29,

was

held

back

for

two

months.

A.

casually

B.

originally

C.

temporarily

D.

eventually

参考答案：B14.Agricultureistheprovince’schiefsourceofwealth,wheat_____sofaroneofthebiggestfarmingproduces.A.is

B.being

C.tobe

D.havingbeen参考答案：D15.Asisoftenthecaseinnature,someplantsareso____totemperaturethattheycanonlysurviveincoolplaces.

A.addicted

B.cautious

C.sensitive

D.available参考答案：C16.Largequantitiesofinformation,aswellassometimelyhelp________sincetheorganizationwasbuilt.A．hasoffered

B．hadbeenofferedC．havebeenoffered

D．isoffered参考答案：二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。OntheIraq-Syriaborder,apackofwilddogscircledagroupofAmericansoldiersforfood.The36ofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog.Thesoldiers37himNubs.Nubswasshakingand38

abletostand.MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound39hischest.

Denniscouldn’t40seeingthedogsuffer.Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound,andgaveNubsoralmedicine.Nubspulledthroughbutwasstill41.Thenextday,theteamhadtoleave.Tendayslater,Dennis’sunitwasbackandsowasNubs.Hewasstill42,butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim.

Beforelongtheunitonceagain43anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway.Nubs,slowlybut44trackedthemfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost45ofhim.Twodayslater,beyondDennis’s46,hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost.Thedoghad47himacross70milesoffrozendeserttomeetthefriendwhohadsavedhislife.FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace,andranaroundinthesameruins.

Untila(n)48camedownfromabovethattheyshouldnotbeallowedtohavepets,Dennisdecidedtomakesurethedog49continuetolivethegoodlife.Sohequickly50$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto51.

Amonthlater,whenDennisandthedogwere52inCalifornia,atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy.53withinseconds,thedogflewintoDennis’sarms,54upagainandagaintolickhisfriend’sface.

Alittlecareandconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsavea55world.Butsmallstories,likethestoryofasoldierandadog,holdapromiseofaharmoniousworld.36.A.guider B.leader C.major D.helper37.A.called

B.said

C.told.

D.spoke38.A.mostly B.certainly C.barely D.clearly39.A.in B.on C.at D.behind40.A.help B.stand C.admit D.avoid41.A.invain B.indanger C.insurprise D.inpain42.A.weak

B.sad

C.alive D.alone43.A.madeup B.returnedfrom C.leftfor D.tookover44.A.aimlessly B.determinedly C.unhappily D.carefully45A.touch B.footprint C.sight D.control46A.imagination B.ability C.understanding D.power47A.saved B.shown C.found D.followed48A.signal B.project C.plan D.order49A.need B.would C.might D.should50A.rose

B.arose C.raised D.aroused51A.Britain B.America C.Iraq D.Syria52A.reunited B.recalled C.restored D.reminded53A.So B.And C.But D.Then54A.jumping

B.climbing C.cheering D.bringing55A.peaceful

B.competitive C.fantastic D.violent参考答案：BACAB

DACBC

ADDBC

BACAD略三、阅读理解18.Itwasveryhot.Gary’smindracedwiththoughtsofthefollowingroutethroughthehills.Campingoutbehindthewoodsofanabandonedfarmprovedtobeacostlydecision.Mosquitoesswarmed.Hewascoveredinsweatandcouldn’tsleep.Hecametotheconclusionthatitwouldbeappropriateforhimtoliveinhotelroomsfortheremainderofthetrip.Thebodyneededrestwhentestedtothisextent,andsleepingonthegroundwouldn’tprovideit.Ashestartedthenextlegofthetrip,hewasbone-tired.TheseconddaycrasheddownlikeanenemyseekingtodestroyGary.Thehillsbecamemountains.Adrivingrainstormwithafiercewindattackedhisface,armsandlegs.Theridebecameincreasinglydangerousbecauseofthewaterflowingdownthesideoftheroad.Coaltrucksdashedby,pouringoutblackexhaust.Thepathforthebiketireswasverynarrow.Thedistancebetweenthedangerofbeinghitbyacaronhisleftandthatoffallingdowntheslopeonhisrightbecameinchesattimes.Hourswentbyfasterthanthemilesdid.Worrycrowdedinwhenaroadsignreading“SteepNext7Miles”swungintheviolentwind.Garywasexhaustedbeyondanythinghehadeverexperienced.Garyeventuallyhadtodismount(下车)andpushthebicycleupthemountainbecauseitwasextremelysteep.Legmusclesscreamed，ashisheartandlungsworkedovertime.Thejourneyseemedendless.Afewminuteslater,outoffearandfrustration,athroatyoutburstwasaimedatGod,“ICAN’TDOTHIS!”Agentleresponsewaswhispered,“Persevere(坚持)”.TearsfellasGarysuddenlyrealizedhisfoolishbehavior.ThenewunderstandingcausedhimtoaskforGod’sforgiveness.Afterdrinkingsomemorewater,Garygatheredhimselfenoughtostartthepushagain.Asheguidedthebicycleupthemountain,histhoughtswereonthespiritualaspectsofhislifeinsteadofthephysicalpainhisbodywassuffering.Hehardlynoticedastrucksangrilysoundedtheirhornsandthemercilessrainfell.Morehills,moremiles,moretime.Therestofthetripwentbywithoutanyincident.Hourslater,hefinallymadeittothetop.24.Whywascampingoutsideacostlydecision?A.Hisboneswerebrokenaccidentallythere.B.Notsleepingwelltheremadehimextremelytired.C.Itwasnotcomfortabletosleeponthegrass.D.Hehadtospendalotofmoneycampingoutside.25.Thesentence“Hourswentbyfasterthanthemilesdid”inPara.3probablymeans“

.”A.GarywasmakingslowprogressB.Garydidn’tknowwheretheroadledtoC.Garywasworriedhecouldn’tgettohisdestinationbeforedarkD.Garycouldn’tridehisbikewellbecausetherewassomethingwrongwithit26.HowdidGarymanagetoignorethehardshipsatlast?A.Hedranksometeaandjuice.B.Hepushedhisbikeailtheway.C.Heturnedtosometruckdriversforhelp.D.Hefocusedonthespiritualaspects.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsumupthepassage?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Successbelongstothepersevering.D.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.参考答案： 24-27BADC 19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Lettuce(莴苣)hasbeeneatenforover4,500years,andwasknowntotheEgyptians,GreeksandRomans.Now,peopleinsomecountriesstartthemealwithlettuceaspartofasalad.Therearehundredsofkindsoflettuce.Themainonesincludeheadlettuce,suchasiceberg,leaflettuce,Boston,bibbandromaine.Expertssaylettuceisoneoftheeasiestcropstogrowinyourgarden.Thebesttimetoplanttheseedsisduringcoolweather.TheUniversityofIllinoisExtensionadvisesthatthebestplantingtemperatureis150C.Lettuceseedsaresmall,sodonotplacethemtoodeepintheground.Ifyouplantsomeseedseveryweekortwo,youwillhavecropsreadytoeatoneafteranother.Tostarttheseedsinside,youcanuseaseedtrayinyourhomeorothershelter.Thiscontainershouldbedeepenoughtoholdatleastthreecentimetersofsoilormore.Thereshouldbeaboutonecentimeterofspacebetweenthesoilandthetopofthecontainer.Thecontainershouldhaveholesinthebottomsotheextrawatercanflowout.Droptheseedsoverthesurfaceandcoverthemlightlywithsoil.Ifthesoilisnotalreadyalittlewet,giveitsomewater.Butdonotdrowntheseeds.Next,covertheseedtraywithpaper.Whentheseedlingshavecomeupfarenoughtotouchthepaper,takeitoff.Youcantransplanttheseedlingsintothegardenwhentheyareabouttwotothreecentimeterstall.Dothiswhentheweatherisnottoohotandnottoocold.Takeoutasmuchsoilasyoucanwiththeseedlings,Thendigaholeinthegroundbiggerthanthelettuceroots.Watertheplantsbutnottooheavily.Harvestleaflettuceswhentheleavesarebigenoughtoeat.Pulltheleavesfromtheoutsideoftheplantingsotheinsideleaveswillke