重庆忠县花桥镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

重庆忠县花桥镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mymotheroftentellsmenotto________thebusuntilitstops.A．getoff

B．takeoffC．keepoff

D．setoff参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我妈妈经常告诉我直到公共汽车停下来再下车。getoff下车；逃脱；takeoff(飞机)起飞；脱下；keepoff远离；避开；setoff动身，出发。故选A项。2.I’dappreciate_________ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousetheexpressiononcemoreandIalwaysappreciate_________mewithmyEnglishinthepast.A.that;youtohelp

B.this;yourhelping C.it;youtohelp

D.it;yourhelping参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型和动词的用法。句意：如果你愿意再教我一次如何使用这个表达，我将不胜感激。我也一直感谢你在过去帮助我学习英语。I’dappreciateitif如果可以，我将不胜感激，该句型是固定句型，排除A和B，appreciatedoing感激…，该用法是固定用法，故选D。3.Whynotseizeit________you’vegotsuchagoodchance?A.sothat

B.asthough

C.asfaras

D.nowthat参考答案：D略34.Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl_whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.

A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.gotalongwith

D.gotaway参考答案：B略5.Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,___boatingonthelakeeverySundayafternooninsummer.A.go B.isgoing C.goes D.aregoing参考答案：C6.Ittook___buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy---savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.lessthan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.morethan参考答案：D7.Whatyougavemewas_________encouragement.I'velearnedindependenceandself-confidencefromyou.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.nomorethan参考答案：B略8.—DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?

—_______.A.I'dratheryoudidn't,actually.

B.Ofcoursenot,it'snotallowedhere.C.Nevermind

D.No,youcan't.参考答案：A略9.TodayistheValentine’sDay.Shehasreceivedabunchofroses,whichusually_______“love”A.standfor

B.standup

C.standon

D.standsfor参考答案：D10..----WhataboutgoingtoTibetbytrainthissummer?.

----

,butI’vegottostayhomeandprepareforanimportantmeeting.

A.Allright

B.Soundsgood

C.Ican’t

D.No,Iamterriblysorry参考答案：B略11.Thedoctorsaredelightedtofindthatthepatientisbeginningto_________fromheartoperation.A.uncover

B.discover

C.recover

D.cover参考答案：C12.Theproblem,accordingtotheexperts,is_______weshoulddowiththesaltyland.A.that

B.how

C.which

D.what参考答案：D13.______youhavebeensittinginfrontofthecomputerfortwohoursyou’dbettertakeabreak.A.Evenif B.Though C.Nowthat D.Unless参考答案：C【详解】考查状语从句。句意：既然你已经在电脑前坐了两个小时了，你最好休息一下。A.Evenif即使；B.Though尽管；C.Nowthat既然；D.Unless除非。此处是nowthat引导的原因状语从句，故选C项。6.Theplacewasflooded________ithadbeenrainingforseveralweeks.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.eversince

D.asaresultof参考答案：A略15.Thedaywewerelookingforwardto____finally,whenwewonthefirstprize.A．came

B．comingC．come

D．hadcome参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：我们期待的那一天终于来了，我们赢得了一等奖。此处Theday是先行词，后面wewerelookingforwardto是定语从句，所以句子缺少谓语动词，而不是lookforwardtodoingsth.“期盼做某事结构”。结合句意句子用一般过去时态，故答案为A。16.NewYork,_____lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisited

D.inwhichIvisited参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Agroupofgraduates,highlyoutstandingintheircareers,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Theytalkedaboutthepresent-day

35

topic—Happiness.Buttheconversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsabout

36

inworkandinlife．To

37

hisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchen.Andhe

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,withalargepotofcoffeeanddifferenttypesof

39

—plastic,glass,crystal,somenice-looking,someplain-looking,someexpensive,somecheap—tellingthemtohelp

40

tothecoffee.

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allthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“Ifyouare

42

enough,youmightfindallthenice-looking,expensivecupsaretakenup,withtheplainandcheapones

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.Whileitis

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foryoutowant:onlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesourceofyour

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andstress.Infact,thecupitselfaddsno

46

tothecoffee.Whatallofyou

47

wantedwascoffee,notthecup.Butyouunconsciously(不知不觉地)wentforthebestcupsandwere

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eachother’scups.”“Now

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this:Lifeisthecoffeeandthejobs,moneyandpositionin

50

arethecups.Theyarejusttoolstocontainlife,andthetypesofcupsdonotdecideor

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thequalityoflifewelive.Sometimes,focusingonthecupmakesus

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toenjoythecoffeeitself.So,don’tletthecupsdriveyou.Enjoythecoffee

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.”The

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peopledon’thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmakethebestofeverything.35．A.warm

B.hot

C.heavy

D.regular36．A.progress

B.plans

C.disasters

D.stress37.A.provide

B.supply

C.offer

D.present38．A.cooked

B.passed

C.returned

D.went39．A.cups

B.plates

C.bowls

D.tables40．A.them

B.themselves

C.you

D.yourselves41．A.Before

B.Since

C.When

D.Because42．A.brave

B.delighted

C.amazed

D.careful43．A.leftbehind

B.gotaway

C.putaway

D.sentback44．A.helpful

B.normal

C.safe

D.active45．A.habit

B.courage

C.responsibility

D.problem46．A.quality

B.weight

C.height

D.cost47．A.nearly

B.mostly

C.really

D.quickly48．A.looking

B.eyeing

C.saying

D.feeling49．A.consider

B.repeat

C.do

D.recite50．A.school

B.thought．

C.society

D.dream51．A.correct

B.change

C.bring

D.record52．A.fail

B.stop

C.dislike

D.struggle53．A.too

B.either

C.also

D.instead54．A.busiest

B.richest

C.happiest

D.kindest参考答案：35-39BDCCA

40-44BCDAB

45-49DACBA

50-54CBADC三、阅读理解18.Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatmakesup40percentofthenation’sunemployed．Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored（政府资助的）youthcenter,evenamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies． “Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said． Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12．3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing． ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent．Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance． Oneformofprotest（抗议）tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity． YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents．Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventherighttoastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem． “Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafé,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault．"Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation．Youlookforhappiness．Sometimesyouevenfindit．”1．UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected

A．about0．6millionpeople

B．250,000people C．1essthanhalfofthepopulation

D．onemillionpeople2．WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid（para2）meansthat

． A．whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary B．thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation C．thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear D．schooleducationisnotsufficient3．Theunderlinedword‘‘it”inthelastparagraphmostprobablyrefersto

． A．materialenjoyment

B．asenseofexpectation

C．ajob

D．happiness4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A．BritishyouthshavepityontheunemployedontheContinent． B．BritishyouthscareaboutunemploymentinFranceandBelgium． C．Britishyouthsshowtheirdisappointmentoverjoblessness． D．BritishyouthshaveconfidencetofindworkontheContinent．参考答案：19.

Sharkshavebeenswimmingintheoceanformillionsofyears.TheywereonEarthevenbeforedinosaurs!Atthetopoftheworld’socean’sfoodchain,sharkshelpkeepthepopulationofotheroceananimalsinbalance.Alargedropinthenumberofsharkscancauseseriousproblemsforalloceananimals.Savingsharksmakessense!

Manypeopleareafraidofsharks.Butmostsharksareharmless.Onlyasmallpercentageofsharksareknowntoattackhumans.Itadapt(适应)welltonewhabitatsandeatwhateverisavailable.However,today,sharksareintrouble.Nearlyone-tbirdofthe400sharkspeciesareindangerofextinction,largelyduetooverfishing.Eachyear,tensofmillionsofsharksarecaughtandkilledjustfortheirfins(鳍).Thefinsareusedtomakesharkfinsoup.

HumaneSocietyInternational(HSI)joinedwiththeJaneGoodallInstitute’sRootsandShootsprogramandBeijingZootoprotectsharks.Anexhibitatthezoo,“thePriceBehindtheTaste-----ProtectSharks.Don’tEatSharkFins”,wasdesignedtotellpeoplethatsharkfinningiscruelandunnecessary.It’shopedthattheactivitywillhelpputanendtothepractice.

SharkfinsoupisalsoeatenintheUnitedS